Verse:Mwail/Alliance Neo-Thean: Difference between revisions

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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' [ʃɛj˨˩ ʔɑː˩˩ mɪː˧˥], or the '''Ami language''', is a divergent [[Thean|Theic]] language (in the [[Trans-Sarnathian languages|Trans-Sarnathian family]]). It is inspired by Navajo.
{{Infobox language
|image =
|imagesize =
|creator = [[User:IlL|Inthar]]
|name = {{SUBPAGENAME}}
|nativename = shre̬n Thídh
|pronunciation=ʂe̞n˧˨˧ θið̞ˤ˥
|setting = [[Verse:Mwail]]
|region =
|familycolor=Tsimulh
|fam1=Theic
|fam2=Classical Thean
|iso3=
|notice=IPA
}}


== Todo ==
'''{{SUBPAGENAME}}''' (/ˈθiːən/, natively ''shre̬n Thídh'') is inspired by Northern Athabaskan languages. It is head-initial and SVO.
yaazh⁵⁵ /jɑːɻ˥˥/ = treble harp, which can be used to communicate in a musical form of this language over long distances


== Phonology ==
''Thean'' is derived from ''Zzea'' /θīə/, the Qua pronunciation of the place name ''Thídh''.
 
Thean is natively written in a deep orthography reflecting Classical Thean pronunciation.
 
== Phonology of Alliance Neo-Thean ==
Alliance Neo-Thean is one of the more conservative varieties of Modern Thean. Other Thean lects have lost some or all finals.
=== Initials ===
=== Initials ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
 
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! rowspan="2" | Bilabial
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" | Labial
! rowspan="2" | Inter-<br>dental
! colspan="3" | Alveolar
! colspan="3" | Alveolar
! rowspan="2" | Palato-<br />alveolar
! rowspan="2" | Retroflex
! rowspan="2" | Palatal
! rowspan="2" | Palatal
! colspan="2" | Velar
! colspan="2" | Velar
! rowspan="2" | Glottal
! rowspan="2" | Glottal
|- style="font-size: x-small;"
! plain
! lateral
! affricate
! plain
! lab.
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasal
! |plain || sibilant ||lateral || plain || labialized
| '''m''' /m/ || '''n''' /n/ || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" | Stop
! | Stop
! <small>unaspirated</small>
| /p/ b
| '''b''' /p/ || '''d''' /t/ || '''dl''' // || '''dz''' /ts/ || '''j''' /tʃ/ || || '''g''' /k/ || '''gw''' // || (not written) /ʔ/
| // ddh
| /t/ d
| /ts/ dz
| // dl
| /ʈʂ/ dr
| /tʃ/ j
| /k/ g
| /kw/ gw
| /ʔ/
|-
|-
! <small>aspirated</small>
!|Fricative
| '''p''' // || '''t''' // || '''tl''' /tɬʰ/ || '''ts''' /tsʰ/ || '''ch''' /tʃʰ/ || || '''k''' // || '''kw''' /kʷʰ/ ||
| /f/ f
| /θ/ th
|
| /s/ s
|
| /ʂ/ shr
| /ʃ/ sh
| /x/ x
| /xw/ xw
| /h/ h
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Continuant
!|Sonorant
| || '''s''' /s/ || '''l''' /l/ || || '''sh''' /ʃ/ || '''y''' /j/ || '''h''' /x/ || '''w''' /w/ ||
| /m/ m
|
| /n/ n
|
| /l/ l
| /ɻ/ r
| /j/ y
|
| /w/ w
|
|}
|}


=== Nuclei ===
=== Nuclei ===
i, e, a, o, u, ii, ee, aa, oo, uu /ɪ ɛ ɑ ɔ ʊ iː eː ɑː oː uː/
i, e, a, o, u /i e a o u/


=== Codas ===
=== Finals ===
-0 -n -ñ -' -d -l -z -zh -i -i' -w -w' /-0 -n -N -ʔ -t̚ -l -ð{{lowered}} -j -jʔ -w -wʔ/
-p -t -k -m -n -dh -l -y -r /----m -n -ŋ -ð̠˕ -l -j -ɻ/ (null is allowed)


/-N/ is realized as nasalization of the preceding vowel
-p and -m finals are only found in words that don't go back to Proto-Theic.


Nuclei are lengthened before the zero coda or /-N/; hence short and long vowel + these codas are phonetically long and overlong vowels respectively
=== Tone ===
Alliance Neo-Thean has 9 phonemic tones (shamelessly stolen from Kam):
{|class="wikitable"
! Rom.
! IPA
! English name
! Example
! Description
|-
| '''ā'''
| /˥/ (55)
| high
|
|
|-
| '''a'''
| /˧/ (33)
| mid
|
|
|-
| '''a̱'''
| /˩/ (11)
| low
|
|
|-
| '''a̗'''
| /˩˧/ (13)
| low-rise
|
|
|-
| '''á'''
| /˧˥/ (35)
| mid-rise
|
|
|-
| '''à'''
| /˥˧/ (53)
| high-fall
|
|
|-
| '''a̖'''
| /˧˩/ (31)
| mid-fall
|
|
|-
| '''a̬'''
| /˧˨˧/ (323)
| dip
|
|-
| '''â'''
| /˦˥˧/ (453)
| peak
|
|
|}
==== Tone diachronics ====
{| class="wikitable"
|+Tone chart
!syllable type→<br/>initial↓
!A (null or resonant final)
!B (glottal stop final)
!C (fricative final)
!D (stop final)
|-
!glottalized initial
|55 (ā)
|323 (a̬)
|53 (à)
|55 (āk)
|-
!modal initial
|35 (á)
|13 (a̗)
|453 (â)
|33 (ak)
|-
!breathy initial
|11 (a̱)
|31 (a̖)
|33 (a)
|11 (a̱k)
|}


=== Tones ===
[[Category:Angai]]