User:IlL/Spare pages 1/79: Difference between revisions

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Diphthongs: '''au''' /aʊ/ '''äu, eu''' /ɔʏ/ '''ei''' /aɪ/
Diphthongs: '''au''' /aʊ/ '''eu''' /ɔʏ/ '''ei''' /aɪ/


===Tones===
===Tones===

Revision as of 00:44, 7 March 2016

Nàu m̌ dwēg Ġweh-Mēung. 'I don't speak IlL/Spare pages 1/79.'

Introduction

IlL/Spare pages 1/79 (Ġweh-Mēung /qʷˁʼeː35 mɔʏŋ55/) is a relatively conservative Wiebian lect descended from Middle Wiebian, and a close relative of Wirne. It is a tonal language inspired by German, Buyang, Chinese, and of course the Archi word qʷˁʼe ('two').

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
plain labialized plain labialized plain labialized plain labialized plain labialized
Nasal m /m/ mw /mʷ/ n /n/ nw /nʷ/ nj /ɲ/ ng /ŋ/ ngw /ŋʷ/
Stop aspirated p /pʰ/ pw /pʷʰ/ t /tʰ/ tw /tʷʰ/ tsch /tʃʰ/ k /kʰ/ kw /kʷʰ/ q /qˁʰ/ qw /qʷˁʰ/
ejective b /pʼ/ bw /pʷʼ/ d /tʼ/ dw /tʷʼ/ dsch /tʃʼ/ g /kʼ/ gw /kʷʼ/ ġ /qˁʼ/ ġw /qʷˁʼ/ /ʔ/
Fricative voiceless f /f/ z /θ/ zw /θʷ/ sch /ʃ/ schw /ʃʷ/ ch /x/ chw /xʷ/ r /χ/ rw /χʷ/ h /h/
voiced s /ð/ sw /ðʷ/
Approximant voiceless hw /ʍ/
voiced l /l/ j /j/ w /w/

Vowels

IlL/Spare pages 1/79 vowels
Front Central Back
unrounded rounded
short long short long short long short long
Close i /ɪ/ ie /iː/ ü /ʏ/ ü, üh /yː/ u /ʊ/ u, uh /uː/
Mid e /ɛ/ e, eh /eː/ ö /œ/ ö, öh /øː/ o /ɔ/ o, oh /oː/
Near-open -r, -er /ɐ/
Open a /a/ a, ah /aː/

Diphthongs: au /aʊ/ eu /ɔʏ/ ei /aɪ/

Tones

high modal = tone 2, high breathy = tone 3; low modal = tone 4, low breathy = tone 1

Grammar

Derivational morphology

Erhua

'Erhua' with the suffix -er / -r /-ɐ/ may occur.