Literature talk:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/3: Difference between revisions
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===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| | |||
! colspan=" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;" | ||
|+ '''Windermere consonants''' | |||
! colspan="2"| | |||
! | Labial | |||
! | Dental | |||
! | Alveolar | |||
! | Palatal | |||
! | Medial | |||
! | Velar | |||
! | Labiovelar | |||
! | Glottal | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2 | ! colspan="2" | Nasal | ||
| '''m''' /m/ | | '''m''' /m/ | ||
| | |||
| '''n''' /n/ | | '''n''' /n/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| '''ng''' /ŋ/ | | '''ng''' /ŋ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! rowspan="2" |Plosive | ||
! |<small> | ! | <small>voiceless</small> | ||
| '''p''' /p/ | | '''p''' /p/ | ||
| | |||
| '''t''' /t/ | | '''t''' /t/ | ||
| ''' | | | ||
| '''ƈ''' /cˤ/ | |||
| '''k''' /k/ | | '''k''' /k/ | ||
| '''qu''' /kʷ/ | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small> | ! | <small>voiced</small> | ||
| ''' | | '''b''' /b/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''d''' /d/ | |||
| | |||
| '''ʛ''' /ɟˤ/ | |||
| '''g''' /ɡ/ | |||
| '''ꝿu''' /ɡʷ/ | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small> | ! rowspan="2" |Fricative | ||
| ''' | ! | <small>voiceless</small> | ||
| '''f''' /f~v/ | |||
| ''' | | '''th''' /θ~ð/ | ||
| ''' | | '''s''' /s/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''ƨ''' /çˤ~ʝˤ/ | |||
| '''h''' /x~ɣ/ | |||
| '''xu''' /xʷ/ | |||
| ('''ħ''' /h/) | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | <small>voiced</small> | |||
! |<small> | | ('''v''' /v/) | ||
| '''v''' / | | ('''dh''' /ð/) | ||
| ''' | | '''z''' /z/ | ||
| ''' | | | ||
| ''' | | | ||
| ('''gh''' /x~ɣ/) | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | | ! colspan="2" | Affricate | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| ''' | | '''ts''' /ts/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" |Lateral approximant | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| '''l''' /l/ | |||
| ''' | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" |Approximant | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| ''' | | '''j''' /j/ | ||
| '''r''' /jˤ/ | |||
| | | | ||
| '''w''' /w/ | |||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 22:07, 13 June 2016
Introduction
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Medial | Velar | Labiovelar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ng /ŋ/ | ||||||
| Plosive | voiceless | p /p/ | t /t/ | ƈ /cˤ/ | k /k/ | qu /kʷ/ | |||
| voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | ʛ /ɟˤ/ | g /ɡ/ | ꝿu /ɡʷ/ | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | f /f~v/ | th /θ~ð/ | s /s/ | ƨ /çˤ~ʝˤ/ | h /x~ɣ/ | xu /xʷ/ | (ħ /h/) | |
| voiced | (v /v/) | (dh /ð/) | z /z/ | (gh /x~ɣ/) | |||||
| Affricate | ts /ts/ | ||||||||
| Lateral approximant | l /l/ | ||||||||
| Approximant | j /j/ | r /jˤ/ | w /w/ | ||||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i /i/ | ư /ɨ/ | u /u/ |
| Close-mid | ê /e/ | ơ /ɤ/ | ô /o/ |
| Open-mid | e /ɛ/ | o /ɔ/ | |
| Open | a /a/ | ||