Segotian: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "{{Infobox language |name = Segotian |nativename = Segota Dungwa |pronunciation = ˈsegota ˈduŋgwa |created = 2026 |fam1 = Indo-European |familycolor = Indo-European |ancestor = Proto-Indo-European |creator = User:Voliana1888, (friend idk name yet) |script = Latn |notice = IPA }} '''Segotian''' /sɛˈgoʊʃən/ (<small>In..."
 
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Line 2: Line 2:
|name              = Segotian
|name              = Segotian
|nativename        = Segota Dungwa
|nativename        = Segota Dungwa
|pronunciation    = ˈsegota ˈduŋgwa
|pronunciation    = segota duŋgwa
|created          = 2026
|created          = 2026
|fam1              = [[w:Indo-European languages|Indo-European]]
|fam1              = [[w:Indo-European languages|Indo-European]]
|familycolor      = Indo-European
|familycolor      = Indo-European
|ancestor          = [[w:Proto-Indo-European|Proto-Indo-European]]
|ancestor          = [[w:Proto-Indo-European|Proto-Indo-European]]
|creator          = User:Voliana1888, (friend idk name yet)
|creator          = Capsicum, [[User:Voliana1888]]
|script            = Latn
|script            = Latn
|notice            = IPA
|notice            = IPA
}}
}}


'''Segotian''' /sɛˈgoʊʃən/ (<small>Intergalactic:&nbsp;</small><span class="nowrap" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">Segota Dungwa [ˈsegota ˈduŋgwa]</span>) is a basal Indo-European language spoken in the Baltic region.
'''Segotian''' /sɛˈgoʊʃən/ (<small>Segotian:&nbsp;</small><span class="nowrap" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">Segota Dungwa [segota duŋgwa]</span>) is a basal Indo-European language spoken in the Baltic region.


==Orthography==
==Orthography==
Line 21: Line 21:
|+ Segotian Orthography
|+ Segotian Orthography
|-
|-
! a
! A a !! Ai ai !! B b !! Ch ch !! D d !! E e !! Ei ei !! F f
|-
|-
| a
| /a/ || /aj/ || /b/ || /t͡ʃ/ || /d/ || /e/ || /ɛj/ || /f/
|-
! G g !! Gw gw !! H h !! I i !! K k !! Kw kw !! L l !! M m
|-
| /g/ || /gʷ/ || /h/ || /i/ || /k/ || /kʷ/ || /l/ || /m/
|-
! N n !! O o !! Oi oi !! P p !! R r !! S s !! Sh sh !! T t
|-
| /n/ || /o/ || /oj/ || /p/ || /r/ || /a/ || /ʃ/ || /t/
|-
! Ts ts !! U u !! Ui ui !! V v !! W w !! Y y
|-
| /t͡s/ || /u/ || /uj/ || /v/ || /w/ || /j/
|}
|}


Line 31: Line 43:
|+ Consonants
|+ Consonants
|-
|-
! !! colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Postalveolar consonant|Postalveolar]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] !! [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
! !! colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]]  
|-
|-
! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] || colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | ||
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] || colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | ([[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]])
|-
|-
! [[w:Stop consonant|Stop]]
! [[w:Stop consonant|Stop]]
| [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] [[w:Voiceless alveolar affricate|t͡s]] || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t͡ʃ]] || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d͡ʒ]] || [[w:Voiceless palatal stop|c]]~cɕ || rowspan="2" | [[w:Voiced palatal stop|ɟ]]~[[w:Voiced palatal fricative|ʝ]] || [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] || [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]]
| [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] [[w:Voiceless alveolar affricate|t͡s]] || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t͡ʃ]] ([[w:Voiceless palatal stop|c]]) || ([[w:Voiced palatal stop|ɟ]]) || [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] kʷ || [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]] gʷ
|-
|-
! [[w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
! [[w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
| [[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]] || [[w:Voiced labiodental fricative|v]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]]~s̪ || [[w:Voiced alveolar fricative|z]]~z̤ || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] || [[w:Voiced postalveolar fricative|ʒ]] || [[w:Voiced alveopalatal fricative|ʑ]]~[[w:Voiceless alveopalatal fricative|ɕ]] || [[w:Voiceless velar fricative|x]]~[[w:Voiceless uvular fricative|χ]] || [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]]~[[w:Voiced uvular fricative|ʁ]] || [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]]~[[w:Voiced glottal fricative|ɦ]]~[[w:Voiceless velar fricative|x]]
| [[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]] || [[w:Voiced labiodental fricative|v]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]]~[[w:Voiceless velar fricative|x]]
|-
|-
! [[w:Approximant|Approximant]]
! [[w:Approximant|Approximant]]
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced labial–velar approximant|w]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]]~ɫ || colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced velar approximant|ɰ]]
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced labial–velar approximant|w]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]] || colspan="2" |
|-
|-
! [[w:Trill|Trill]]
! [[w:Trill|Trill]]
| colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]]~[[w:Voiced alveolar tap|ɾ]] || colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | ||
| colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]] || colspan="2" | || colspan="2" |
|}
|}
*/n/ is realized as [ŋ] before velar consonants.
*/kj gj/ may be realized as [c ɟ].


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
Line 53: Line 68:
|+ Vowels
|+ Vowels
|-
|-
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]
|-
|-
! [[w:Close vowel|High]]
! [[w:Close vowel|High]]
| [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|i]] ([[w:Close front rounded vowel|y]]) || [[w:Close-mid central unrounded vowel|ɘ]]~[[w:Close central unrounded vowel|ɨ]]~[[w:Open-mid central unrounded vowel|ɜ]] || [[w:Close back rounded vowel|u]]~[[w:Near-close back rounded vowel|ʊ]]
| [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|i]] || [[w:Close back rounded vowel|u]]
|-
|-
! [[w:Mid vowel|Mid]]
! [[w:Mid vowel|Mid]]
| [[w:Open-mid front unrounded vowel|ɛ]]~[[w:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]]~[[w:Near-open front unrounded vowel|æ]] || [[w:Mid central vowel|ə]]~[[w:Open-mid front rounded vowel|œ]] || [[w:Open-mid back rounded vowel|ɔ]]~[[w:Close-mid back rounded vowel|o]]
| [[w:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]]~[[w:Open-mid front unrounded vowel|ɛ]] || [[w:Close-mid back rounded vowel|o]]~[[w:Open-mid back rounded vowel|ɔ]]
|-
|-
! [[w:Open vowel|Low]]
! [[w:Open vowel|Low]]
| a͡ɛ || [[w:Open front unrounded vowel|a]]~[[w:Open back unrounded vowel|ɑ]]~[[w:Near-open central unrounded vowel|ɐ]]
| colspan="2" | [[w:Open front unrounded vowel|a]]
|}
 
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Dighthongs
|-
| uj || oj || ɛj || aj
|}
|}


===Stress===
===Stress===
Stress is initial, and words with more than four syllables have penultimate secondary stress.
===Phonotactics===
===Phonotactics===
==Morphology==
==Morphology==
===Alignment===
===Alignment===

Revision as of 05:55, 24 June 2026

Segotian
Segota Dungwa
Pronunciation[segota duŋgwa]
Created byCapsicum, User:Voliana1888
Date2026
Indo-European
  • Segotian
Early form
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Segotian /sɛˈgoʊʃən/ (Segotian: Segota Dungwa [segota duŋgwa]) is a basal Indo-European language spoken in the Baltic region.

Orthography

Segotian is written with the Latin alphabet as follows.

Segotian Orthography
A a Ai ai B b Ch ch D d E e Ei ei F f
/a/ /aj/ /b/ /t͡ʃ/ /d/ /e/ /ɛj/ /f/
G g Gw gw H h I i K k Kw kw L l M m
/g/ /gʷ/ /h/ /i/ /k/ /kʷ/ /l/ /m/
N n O o Oi oi P p R r S s Sh sh T t
/n/ /o/ /oj/ /p/ /r/ /a/ /ʃ/ /t/
Ts ts U u Ui ui V v W w Y y
/t͡s/ /u/ /uj/ /v/ /w/ /j/

Phonology

Consonants

Consonants
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar
Nasal m n (ŋ)
Stop p b t t͡s d t͡ʃ (c) (ɟ) k kʷ g gʷ
Fricative f v s ʃ h~x
Approximant w l j
Trill r
  • /n/ is realized as [ŋ] before velar consonants.
  • /kj gj/ may be realized as [c ɟ].

Vowels

Vowels
Front Back
High i u
Mid e~ɛ o~ɔ
Low a
Dighthongs
uj oj ɛj aj

Stress

Stress is initial, and words with more than four syllables have penultimate secondary stress.

Phonotactics

Morphology

Alignment

Nouns

Pronouns

Verbs

Copula

Adjectives

Adverbs

Adpositions

Numerals

Derivational morphology

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun and verb phrases

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Linguifex-hosted translations

Other resources

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