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→‎Nominalization of a locative adverb

Nicolasstraccia

902

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 A locative (essive) adverbs can be nominalized with use of the nominalizer prefix NLZ y(Y)-. In contrast to what happens with locative and lative adverbs on their own, nominalized locative adverbs can be modified by grammatical case and become the theme (T) or object (O) of a sentence
-	-2	-1	0	1	2	3
+-2	-1	0	1	2	3
-	NLZ	GRAMMATICAL
+NLZ	GRAMMATICAL CASE	√	DEICTIC	DETERMINER	QUANTIFIER ADVERB (LOCATIVE/LATIVE)
-CASE	√	DEICTIC	DETERMINER	QUANTIFIER
++	+	+	+
-ADVERB (LOCATIVE/LATIVE)				+	+	+	+
-NOMINALIZATION OF A LOCATIVE ADVERB	NLZ	PART	ABS
-ACC
-DAT	+	+	+	+
-E.g.:
+NOMINALIZATION OF A LOCATIVE ADVERB
+NLZ	PART	ABS ACC DAT
++	+	+	+
-‹nekilixtir›		‹yenekilixtir›
+:E.g.:
-/ˈne.ki.lix.tiɾ/		/je.ˈne.ki.lix.tiɾ/
-{ne·kil·Vx·tVr}		{yV·ne·kil·Vx·tVr}
+:{| class=""wikitable
-tree-SUP-DET.PL-SOME		NLZ-tree-SUP-DET.PL-SOME
+|-
-"on top of some trees"		"the top of some trees"
+| ''‹nekilixtir›'' || {{pipe}} || ''‹yenekilixtir›''
+|-
+| /ˈne.ki.lix.tiɾ/ || {{pipe}} || /je.ˈne.ki.lix.tiɾ/
+|-
+| {ne·kil·Vx·tVr} || {{pipe}} || {yV·ne·kil·Vx·tVr}
+|-
+| tree-SUP-DET.PL-SOME || {{pipe}} || NLZ-tree-SUP-DET.PL-SOME
+|-
+| "on top of some trees" || {{pipe}} || "the top of some trees"
+|-
+|}
 From wich, for instance:
-‹xomaxram yēkennekilixtir›
+:{| class=""wikitable
-/xo.ˈma.xɾam ˈjeː.ken.ne.ki.ˌlix.tiɾ/
+|-
-{ xo·max·ram	ye·eken·ne·kil·ix·tir}
+| ''‹xomaxram yēkennekilixtir›''
-{C₂o max-hɾam	yV·VkVn·ne·kil·Vx·tVr}
+|-
-PER.ANIM-to.cut-NPR.ANIM.MASC.1S	NLZ-ABS.INAN.PL-tree-SUP-DET.PL-SOME
+| /xo.ˈma.xɾam ˈjeː.ken.ne.ki.ˌlix.tiɾ/
-"I (masc.) cut (past) the top of some trees"
+|-
+| { xo·max·ram ye·eken·ne·kil·ix·tir}
+|-
+| {C₂o max-hɾam yV·VkVn·ne·kil·Vx·tVr}
+|-
+| PER.ANIM-to.cut-NPR.ANIM.MASC.1S NLZ-ABS.INAN.PL-tree-SUP-DET.PL-SOME
+|-
+| "I (masc.) cut (past) the top of some trees"
+|-
+|}
 ====Hypocoristics====