Qino: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1S | ! 1S | ||
| ana || anú || | | ana || anú ||shiyya || shíyyi || an || yi || shii | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 2SM | ! 2SM | ||
| Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1Ex | ! 1Ex | ||
| unna || unnú || | | unna || unnú || keena || keéni || un || nu || keen | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1Inc | ! 1Inc | ||
| anáni || ananí || | | anáni || ananí || kiina || kiíni || anan || yin || kiin | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 2P | ! 2P | ||
| atáni || ataní || | | atáni || ataní || shiina || shiíni || atan || sin || shiin | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 3P | ! 3P | ||
| Line 89: | Line 89: | ||
|} | |} | ||
'''Notes''': | '''Notes''': | ||
*When there is one accusative object pronoun, either the "object 1" or "object 2" forms can be used. When there are multiple clitic objects, the final one takes the "object 2" form and the rest the "object 1" form. This only applies to accusative objects; other clitic object pronouns are formed from the | *When there is one accusative object pronoun, either the "object 1" or "object 2" forms can be used. When there are multiple clitic objects, the final one takes the "object 2" form and the rest the "object 1" form. This only applies to accusative objects; other clitic object pronouns are formed from the same stem regardless of position. | ||
*Non-accusative clitic object pronouns are formed by adding case endings to the "object 1" forms. | *Non-accusative clitic object pronouns are formed by adding case endings to the "object 1" forms for 1st and 2nd persons and the "object 2" forms for 3rd person. | ||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
Revision as of 12:23, 27 April 2017
Qino (native: Qino afka /ɠíno afka/) is a Lowland East Cushitic conlang.
Introduction
Qino is a Lowland East Cushitic language with implosives. The phonology is largely inspired by Hadda. The syntax and verbal morphology are most similar to Saho-Afar.
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Pronouns
Personal Pronouns
| Independent | Clitic | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Absolutive | Nominative | Accusative | Genitive | Subject | Object 1 | Object 2 | |
| 1S | ana | anú | shiyya | shíyyi | an | yi | shii |
| 2SM | ata | atú | kaaha | kaáhi | at | ku | kaa |
| 2SF | ati | atí | taati | taáti | at | tu | taa |
| 3SM | usa | usú | keesha | keéshi | us | kee | keesh |
| 3SF | ishi | ishí | teeti | teéti | ish | tee | teet |
| 1Ex | unna | unnú | keena | keéni | un | nu | keen |
| 1Inc | anáni | ananí | kiina | kiíni | anan | yin | kiin |
| 2P | atáni | ataní | shiina | shiíni | atan | sin | shiin |
| 3P | isáni | isaní | koota | koóti | isan | koo | koot |
| REF | – | – | – | – | – | is | – |
| REC | – | – | – | – | – | ol | – |
Notes:
- When there is one accusative object pronoun, either the "object 1" or "object 2" forms can be used. When there are multiple clitic objects, the final one takes the "object 2" form and the rest the "object 1" form. This only applies to accusative objects; other clitic object pronouns are formed from the same stem regardless of position.
- Non-accusative clitic object pronouns are formed by adding case endings to the "object 1" forms for 1st and 2nd persons and the "object 2" forms for 3rd person.
Syntax
Constituent order
SOV
Noun phrase
- Modifiers come before the noun being modified.
- Postpositions