138,726
edits
m (→Consonants) |
mNo edit summary |
||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
| '''n''' /n/ | | '''n''' /n/ | ||
| | | | ||
| ''' | | '''ŋ''' /ŋ/ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="2"|Stop | !rowspan="2"|Stop | ||
Line 103: | Line 103: | ||
The definite article is a suffix ''-me'' for nouns ending in a V and ''-ime'' for nouns ending in a C: ''duuvooŋ'' 'a teacher', ''duuvooŋime'', 'the teacher'. | The definite article is a suffix ''-me'' for nouns ending in a V and ''-ime'' for nouns ending in a C: ''duuvooŋ'' 'a teacher', ''duuvooŋime'', 'the teacher'. | ||
Feminine nouns must undergo lenition in the singular: ''k: | Feminine nouns must undergo lenition in the singular: ''k:xuuþ'' 'an animal', ''k:xuuþime'' 'the animal'. | ||
The plural suffix marked as follows: | The plural suffix marked as follows: | ||
Line 111: | Line 111: | ||
===Copula=== | ===Copula=== | ||
Äivö has a copula '' | Äivö has a copula ''läð'' which inflects regularly in the present tense. | ||
As in Welsh, the copula is also used with progressive verbs: '' | As in Welsh, the copula is also used with progressive verbs: ''Läð duuvooŋime de ientäx.'' "The teacher (male) is sleeping." | ||
===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
Line 139: | Line 139: | ||
</poem> | </poem> | ||
The verbal noun is much more regular than in Tíogall, and is consistently marked with ''- | The verbal noun is much more regular than in Tíogall, and is consistently marked with ''-ax''/''-äx''. | ||
Äivö is not split-ergative, unlike Tíogall. | Äivö is not split-ergative, unlike Tíogall. |
edits