Bgapian: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Consonants) |
m (→Consonants) |
||
| Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
Like Modern Hebrew, Modern Netagin lost gemination, and gained new consonant contrasts as a result. | Like Modern Hebrew, Modern Netagin lost gemination, and gained new consonant contrasts as a result. Modern Netagin thus has 30 consonants: | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width:700px;text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width:700px;text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | | ||
| Line 148: | Line 147: | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
Revision as of 22:41, 31 August 2017
Introduction
Modern Netagin (nthogin) is the modern descendant of Classical Netagin. It is a prestige language in Talma.
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
Like Modern Hebrew, Modern Netagin lost gemination, and gained new consonant contrasts as a result. Modern Netagin thus has 30 consonants:
| Labial | Alveolar | Lateral | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ŋ /ŋ/ | ||||||
| Plosive | tenuis | bb /p/ | dd /t/ | gg /k/ | ʔ /ʔ/ | ||||
| voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | g /g/ | ||||||
| aspirated | t /tʰ~dʰ/ | k /kʰ~gʰ/ | |||||||
| Affricate | tenuis | cc /ts/ | ćć /tɬ/ | ||||||
| aspirated | c /dz/ | ć /dɮ/ | |||||||
| Spirant | voiceless | f /f~v/ | þ /θ~ð/ | x /x~ɣ/ | |||||
| voiced | v /v/ | ð /ð/ | γ /x~ɣ/ | ||||||
| Nonspirant | voiceless | s /s/ | ś /ɬ/ | ħ /ħ/ | h /h/ | ||||
| voiced | z /z/ | ||||||||
| Approximant | r /ɾ/ | y /j/ | ȝ /ʁ~ʕ/ | ||||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i /i/ | ü /y/ | u /u/ |
| Mid | e /e/ | ö /ø/ | o /o/ |
| Open | a /a/ |
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
Adjectives
Adjectives in -in decline as follows:
| Singulative | Collective | Plurative | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | nthogin | nthoginu | nthogino |
| Feminine | nthogiye | nthoginu | nthogibh |
Verbs
Derivational morphology
Syntax
Modern Netagin is a VSO, split-ergative langiage.