Roshterian/Proto-Roshterian: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 04:21, 19 October 2017

Old Roshterian is the reconstructed intermediate stage between Proto-Talmic and Roshterian.

stress shift to penultimate (endings have not dropped completely yet)
- yields Modern Roshterian ultimate stress
Old Irishy allomorphy
ā > iə

φlat-nəm "seed" > Old Roshterian *ḽatnə > laaṉ "child (offspring)"
tekts "child" > Old Roshterian *tejṱ, tejs- > ṯeit, ṯeis- "child (young human)"
bonditejṱiə, bondejṱiə, bnejṱiə "child-bearer, child-rearer, babysitter" > breit, breiti- "woman"
soliθe > OR höḽiṱe "5" > helit, lite-
kabnənts > OR kabrəṋs "woman" > (lost)
snuwem "round" > OR nǖ "fat" > ṉii "big"
mārom "tree" > OR miəro "tree" > miar
dēdī > dēdii "tears" > ḏeeḏ
gwaθwā > baṱu "throat" > batu
nā > ṋiə "I" > nia
som, sam > hum "he"
sausmam > hauma "moon" > hoom
sk, st > ść, st > OR sṱ, st > st, s̱ṯ

More vowels than Proto-Talmic; has front rounded vowels

		Labial	Dental	Alveolar	Medial	Palatal	Velar	Uvular	Glottal
Nasal		*m	*ṋ	*n
Plosive	voiceless	*p	*ṱ	*t			*k	*q
Plosive	voiced	*b	*ḓ	*d			*g
Fricative	voiceless			*s	*σ				*h
Fricative	voiced				*ζ			*ʁ
Resonant		*w	*ḽ	l, r		*y		*ʁ

@@ Line 101: / Line 101: @@
 ===Nouns===
 ===Verbs===
+===Pronouns===
+{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;"
+|+
+|-
+!style="width: 50px; "|
+!style="width: 100px; "|Singular
+!style="width: 100px; "|Plural
+|-
+!|1
+|''*niə''
+|''*kiəm''
+|-
+!|1 + 2
+|
+|''???''
+|-
+!|2
+|''*wēr''
+|''???''
+|-
+!|3 (masculine)
+|''*hum''
+|rowspan="3"|''???''
+|-
+!|3 (feminine)
+|''*hī''
+|-
+!|3 (inanimate)
+|''*he''
+|-
+!|4 (obviative)
+|colspan="2"| ''*pī''
+|}
 [[Category:Roshterian]]