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===Irrealis stem=== | ===Irrealis stem=== | ||
The irrealis stem is formed through reduplication of the initial syllable (or /a/) of the root. Historically the reduplication feature | The irrealis stem is formed through reduplication of the initial syllable (or /a/) of the root. Historically the reduplication feature evolved after the fusion of the intensifying particle '''''[[#Ya|ya]]''''', which then metathesized into /ay/, affecting the quality of the rightmost consonant of the reduplicated pair. Thus /t/ reduplicates into /ŧ / and so on as follows: | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;" | ||
! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "| | ! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "| | ||
! colspan="1" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|vowel}} | |||
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|labial}} | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|labial}} | ||
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|alveolar}} | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|alveolar}} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|vowel}} | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|unvoiced}} | !style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|unvoiced}} | ||
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}} | !style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}} | ||
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!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}} | !style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}} | ||
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! style="" |{{sc|vowel}} | |||
|'''arn- > ayarn-''' | |||
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! style="" |{{sc|stops}} | ! style="" |{{sc|stops}} | ||
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| '''parn- > payparn-''' | | '''parn- > payparn-''' | ||
| '''barn- > bayparn-''' | | '''barn- > bayparn-''' | ||
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! style="" |{{sc|nasals}} | ! style="" |{{sc|nasals}} | ||
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| '''marn- > maymarn-''' | | '''marn- > maymarn-''' | ||
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! style="" |{{sc|fricatives}} | ! style="" |{{sc|fricatives}} | ||
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! style="" |{{sc|liquids}} | ! style="" |{{sc|liquids}} | ||
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| '''warn- > wavarn-''' | | '''warn- > wavarn-''' |
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