Contionary:rotta: Difference between revisions

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==Anrish==
== Carnian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
* robta (''dialectally'')
* rota (''[[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'')


===Pronunciation===
=== Etymology ===
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈŋedu/
Inherited from [[Phonological history of Carnian|Late Old Carnian]] ''robta'', from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*orbota}}. By surface analysis, from {{l|carn|robit||to work}} + ''-ota''.
===Noun===
 
'''gnetu''' ''(runic:'''‧ᛝᛖᛏᚢ‧''')''
=== Pronunciation ===
# ''Alternative form of '''{{cd|gnøu}}'''''
* (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɾɒ̂tːɐ]}}
 
=== Noun ===
{{head|carn|noun|g=f}}
 
# [[wikt:work#English|work]], [[wikt:labour#English|labour]]
#: {{ux|carn|Idem naitro ke '''rotti'''.|I'm going to '''work''' tomorrow.|inline=yes}}
 
==== Declension ====


====Inflection====
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|+ Declension of {{{noun|gnetu}}} (i-stem)
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" |
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | Singular
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | Plural
|-
|-
! Case !! ''indefinite singular'' !! ''indefinite plural'' !! ''definite singular'' !! ''definite plural''
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Nominative
| rotta
| rotti
|-
|-
| ''Common'' || {{{noun|gnetu}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|r}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|e}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|nur}}}
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Accusative
| rottà
| rotti
|-
|-
| ''Dative'' || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|i}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|í}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|ne}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|mí}}}
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Genitive
| rotte
| rott
|-
|-
| ''Genitive'' || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|ð}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|io}}}  || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|é}}} || {{{noun|gnetu}}}{{{ending|no}}}
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Dative
| rotti
| rottam
|}
|}
==== Related terms ====
{{col|carn
|robit<t:to work>
}}
==Classical Annerish==
===Etymology===
Borrowed from [[w:Old_Norse|Old Norse]]  ''[[:wikt:rotta|rotta]]'', from  [[w:Proto-Germanic_language|Germanic]]  ''[[:wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rattaz|*raþô, *ruttaz]]''. Likely meant a different animal originally; ''cf.'': ''{{cd|raínech}}'', which could be related.
===Pronunciation===
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈrˠoːtˠə/ <big>[ˈroˑʰtʰɐ]</big>
{{Qrz-n-iii|n=rott|g=fo}}
===Noun===
'''rotta''' (''runic:'''ᚱᚭᛐᚭ''''')
# A rat (''genus [[w:Rattus|Rattus]]'').
====See also====
* {{cd|francach}}
* {{cd|luchae}} (''uncommon hypernym'')
[[Category:Annerish lemmata]] [[Category:Annerish nouns]]

Latest revision as of 00:48, 21 December 2025

Carnian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Late Old Carnian robta, from Proto-Slavic *orbota. By surface analysis, from robit (“to work”) + -ota.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA: [ɾɒ̂tːɐ]

Noun

rotta f

  1. work, labour
    Idem naitro ke rotti. ― I'm going to work tomorrow.

Declension

Singular Plural
Nominative rotta rotti
Accusative rottà rotti
Genitive rotte rott
Dative rotti rottam

Related terms

Classical Annerish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Norse rotta, from Germanic *raþô, *ruttaz. Likely meant a different animal originally; cf.: raínech, which could be related.

Pronunciation

(Annerish) IPA: /ˈrˠoːtˠə/ [ˈroˑʰtʰɐ]

Inflection of rotta
 Ⅲ ꜰᴇᴍ.  ɴᴏᴍ. ɢᴇɴ. ᴅᴀᴛ. ᴠᴏᴄ.
sɢ.  rottaɴ   rott   rottaʟ   rottʟ 
ᴘʟ.  rottaʟ   rottaɴ   rottaıb   rottaʟ 
ᴄᴏʟ.  rott   rottaʟ   rottaʟ 

Noun

rotta (runic:ᚱᚭᛐᚭ)

  1. A rat (genus Rattus).

See also

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