Naeng/Accents

Cualand Windermere

Partially creolized; broader Cualand dialects use runse, rumfi for 1st and 2nd person pronouns

the construct state suffix is optional bălang (from English "belong"); in casual speech it may be shortened to lang, la or even plang, which is the subject of a common folk etymology

• Fi chum bălang runse Lămanoa - My name is Lămanoa (c.f. Bislama Nem blong mi Lămanoa)
  • Might also be Fi chum runse Lămanoa
• tar bălang trun - library (though tar trun is also used)

Anbirese Windermere

MidWdm mapped to Middle Anbirese thru MidAnb -> ModAnb sound changes; breathy voice -> low tone

Nurian Windermere

A reading tradition used in Bjeheond. It's largely because of Nurian that Modern Windermere has so many vowels.

		Labial mofăsing	Alveolar mosăbies	Lateral molăgoan	Palatal moyăclech	Velar moscong	Glottal motășac
Nasal mocră'i		m -> m	n -> n			ng -> ng
Plosive bintăptep	voiced yătger	b -> b	d -> ď			g -> g
	voiceless chatger	p -> p	t -> t			c -> k	' -> q (glottal stop)
Affricate bintsăda			ts -> c	tł -> ċ
Fricative binchlas	spirant binthăre	f -> v	th -> đ			ch -> ch
	nonspirant binsăreaf		s -> z	ł -> th	ș -> ż		h -> h
Resonant binnădüeng		w -> w		l -> l	y -> j	r -> r

a e i o u ü aa ee ii oo uu yy ă -> MidWdm ɑ ɛ ɪ ɔ ʊ ʏ æ e i o u y ə -> ā e i o u ēo ēa ē ī ō ū īe (schwa)

Netagin Windermere

A reading tradition used in Tumhan

		Labial mofăsing	Alveolar mosăbies	Lateral molăgoan	Palatal moyăclech	Velar moscong	Glottal motășac
Nasal mocră'i		m -> m	n -> n			ng -> ng
Plosive bintăptep	voiced yătger	b -> b	d -> ď			g -> h
	voiceless chatger	p -> p	t -> ť			c -> k	' -> q
Affricate bintsăda			ts -> ć	tł -> c
Fricative binchlas	spirant binthăre	f -> v	th -> d			ch -> x
	nonspirant binsăreaf		s -> ź	ł -> z	ș -> ś		h -> h
Resonant binnădüeng		w -> w		l -> l	y -> j	r -> r

a e i o u ü aa ee ii oo uu yy ă -> MidWdm ɑ ɛ ɪ ɔ ʊ ʏ æ e i o u y ə -> a e ie o ů u e ė i o ů u ă