Contionary:per: Difference between revisions

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{{av-cat||prepositions}}
{{av-cat||prepositions}}


{{nm-header|per}}
==[[Bretonese]]==
{{nm-lat|pirum}}
===Etymology===
{{Nm-noun-f0h|pér|pear
From Proto-Brythonic ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/per|*per]]'', a borrowing from Latin ''[[wikt:pira|pira]]'', plural of ''[[wikt:pirum|pirum]]''. Cognate with Welsh ''[[wikt:pêr|pêr]]''.
# (''colloquial'') lightbulb}}
===Noun===
[[Category:Niemish words of Latin origin]]
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' ''f.p.'' (''singulative'' '''peren''')
[[Category:Nm:Botany]]
# pears
{{nm-got|𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌵𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃|*qaírnus}}
===Mutations===
{{nm-noun-mh-2|pér|pír|quern, millstone}}
{| class="wikitable" style="background:transparent; border:none; text-align:center;"
! colspan=4 | Bretonese mutations
|-
| radical || soft || nasal || spirant
|-
| '''per''' || ber || ''unchanged'' || fer
|}
 
== Carnian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
* pre (''[[Carnian dialects#Lower|Lower]]'')
 
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*per}}. Its usage was likely reinforced by the contact with Romance languages. Compare {{mn|it|per#Italian}}, {{mn|fur|par#Friulian}}, {{mn|ist|par#Istriot}}, {{mn|sk|pre#Slovak}}, Pannonian Rusyn ''[[wikt:пре#Pannonian Rusyn|пре]]''.
 
=== Pronunciation ===
* (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[pɛɾ]}}
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Fyn|Fyn]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[pɛː]}}
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Upper|Middle Sava]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[pɛʁ̞]}}
 
=== Preposition ===
{{head|carn|preposition}} [with ''accusative'']
 
# [[wikt:for#English|for]]
#: {{syn|carn|za}}
# [[wikt:through#English|through]] (less common)
#: {{syn|carn|ciez}}
 
==== Related terms ====
{{col|carn
|per- <t:re-, over-, through>
}}

Latest revision as of 19:56, 7 January 2026

Avendonian

Pronunciation

  • (Central Avendonian) IPA(key): [per]

Etymology

From Latin per.

Preposition

per

  1. for, through, during

Bretonese

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *per, a borrowing from Latin pira, plural of pirum. Cognate with Welsh pêr.

Noun

per f.p. (singulative peren)

  1. pears

Mutations

Bretonese mutations
radical soft nasal spirant
per ber unchanged fer

Carnian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *per. Its usage was likely reinforced by the contact with Romance languages. Compare Italian per, Friulian par, Istriot par, Slovak pre, Pannonian Rusyn пре.

Pronunciation

Preposition

per [with accusative]

  1. for
    Synonym: za
  2. through (less common)
    Synonym: ciez

Related terms

  • per- (re-, over-, through)