Fourth Linguifex Relay/Dyrel: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
|||
| Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
<br> | |||
{| | {| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |'''allamanaren'''||'''niumen-ŕy'''||'''resver-Ø'''||'''uleden-śa'''||'''al-ma-velor''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |as.expected||spirit-{{sc|nom}}||greatness-{{sc|adj}}||deity-{{sc|dat}}||{{sc|perf}}-{{sc|3.vbz}}-request | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |'''lav'''||'''adal-ŕy'''||'''dasver-Ø'''||'''i-ve-śa'''||'''al-do-alan.sar''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |and||hand-{{sc|nom}}||law-{{sc|acc}}||{{sc|pl}}-{{sc|1}}-{{sc|dat}}||{{sc|perf}}-{{sc|3.n.vbz}}-location.action | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |'''dem'''||'''ysarad-alyndu-ŕy'''||'''eros-ne-pan-śa'''||'''eros-ńe'''||'''al-ma-redmar''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |therefore||death-protection-{{sc|nom}}||silver-{{sc|instr}}-{{sc|neg}}-{{sc|dat}}||silver-{{sc|instr}}||{{sc|perf}}-{{sc|3.vbz}}-come.{{sc|nmz}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Notes== | |||
Dyrel is SOV. | |||
The nominative case marker is sometimes eclipsed by the construct state. | |||
Roots in Dyrel are generally nouns and are never verbs. Where verbs are nominalized in the gloss, they are actually nouns by default, and no process is occurring to result in nominalization; it is merely there because a noun gloss is difficult to find in English. | |||
Glossing abbreviations you may not know:<br> | |||
voc - vocative<br> | |||
cns - construct state<br> | |||
perf - perfective<br> | |||
vbz - verbalizer<br> | |||
nmz - nominalizer | |||
Latest revision as of 19:35, 18 July 2015
Dyrel text
'Osorvel resverí, resver uveson nadeí ysdarel aldoasmasar
paly suŕy adyr mased molinud iveí alsuredmarpan.
Allamanaren, niumenŕy resver uledenśa almavelor
lav adalŕy dasver iveśa aldoalansar
dem ysaradalynduŕy erosnepanśa erosńe almaredmar.
Interlinear gloss
| '-osorvel-Ø | resver-í | resver-Ø | uves.on-Ø | nade-í | ysdarel-Ø | al-do-asma-sar |
| voc-ruler-cns | greatness-gen | greatness-adj | plant.home-cns | life-gen | harmony-acc | perf-3.n.vbz-crack-action |
| paly | su-ŕy | adyr | mased-Ø | molinud-Ø | i-ve-í | al-su-redmar-pan |
| when | 2-nom | to | far-adj | ocean-cns | pl-1-gen | perf-2.vbz-come.nmz-neg |
| allamanaren | niumen-ŕy | resver-Ø | uleden-śa | al-ma-velor |
| as.expected | spirit-nom | greatness-adj | deity-dat | perf-3.vbz-request |
| lav | adal-ŕy | dasver-Ø | i-ve-śa | al-do-alan.sar |
| and | hand-nom | law-acc | pl-1-dat | perf-3.n.vbz-location.action |
| dem | ysarad-alyndu-ŕy | eros-ne-pan-śa | eros-ńe | al-ma-redmar |
| therefore | death-protection-nom | silver-instr-neg-dat | silver-instr | perf-3.vbz-come.nmz |
Notes
Dyrel is SOV.
The nominative case marker is sometimes eclipsed by the construct state.
Roots in Dyrel are generally nouns and are never verbs. Where verbs are nominalized in the gloss, they are actually nouns by default, and no process is occurring to result in nominalization; it is merely there because a noun gloss is difficult to find in English.
Glossing abbreviations you may not know:
voc - vocative
cns - construct state
perf - perfective
vbz - verbalizer
nmz - nominalizer