Ndq̀o: Difference between revisions
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'''Endqwo''' ([[w:endonym|endonym]]: ''ëq̀eꞌīꞌc''; <small>Endqwo:</small> [[w:IPA chart|ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc]]) is the experimental version of its sister, [[Endeqwo]], it works like, and takes large inspiration from, Ithkuil | '''Endqwo''' ([[w:endonym|endonym]]: ''ëq̀eꞌīꞌc''; <small>Endqwo:</small> [[w:IPA chart|ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc]]) is the experimental version of its sister, [[Endeqwo]], it works like, and takes large inspiration from, Ithkuil. | ||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
|+ Consonant phonemes | |+ Consonant phonemes | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 | | ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | | ||
! colspan=2 | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] | ! colspan=2 | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] | ||
! colspan=3 | [[w:Alveolar consonant|alveolar]] | ! colspan=3 | [[w:Alveolar consonant|alveolar]] | ||
| Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
! colspan=2 | [[w:Uvular consonant|Uvular]] | ! colspan=2 | [[w:Uvular consonant|Uvular]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=1 | plain | ! colspan=1 | plain | ||
! colspan=1 | lab. | ! colspan=1 | lab. | ||
| Line 226: | Line 225: | ||
|} | |} | ||
/ʔ/ (written | * /ʔ/ (written <ꞌ>) is also a phoneme, but it only occurs to fill roots to the three consonant requirement, like in <q̀ꞌꞌ> | ||
* By suggestion, /ʡ/ and /ħ/ are also phonemes | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
| Line 265: | Line 265: | ||
This language has a complex and expansive grammar system, just as Ithkuil, this system is arguably more complex because it has all the distinctions of Ithkuil, plus some. | This language has a complex and expansive grammar system, just as Ithkuil, this system is arguably more complex because it has all the distinctions of Ithkuil, plus some. | ||
====Roots==== | ====Roots==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | ||
|+ Stems | |+ Stems | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 274: | Line 274: | ||
! -i- | ! -i- | ||
! Stem 1 (S1) | ! Stem 1 (S1) | ||
| | | Forms basic verbs meaning "to (be) [root]" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! -a- | ! -a- | ||
! Stem 2 (S2) | ! Stem 2 (S2) | ||
| | | Forms verbs meaning "to experience" (life>to be alive (as in 'I feel so alive!') | ||
|- | |- | ||
! -e- | ! -e- | ||
! Stem 3 (S3) | ! Stem 3 (S3) | ||
| | | Forms verbs meaning "to intentionally cause" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! -u- | ! -u- | ||
! Stem 4 (S4) | ! Stem 4 (S4) | ||
| | | Forms verbs meaning "to unintentionally cause" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! -o- | ! -o- | ||
| Line 294: | Line 294: | ||
! -ö- | ! -ö- | ||
! Stem 6 (S6) | ! Stem 6 (S6) | ||
| | | Forms 'if' like verbs | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | ||
|+ Stem Tones | |+ Stem Tones | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 317: | Line 317: | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | ||
|+ | |+ Specifications | ||
|- | |- | ||
! ə- !! basic, BSC | ! ə- !! basic, BSC | ||
Latest revision as of 17:35, 4 November 2024
 | This article is private. The author requests that you do not make changes to this project without approval. By all means, please help fix spelling, grammar and organisation problems, thank you. |
| Endqwo | |
|---|---|
| ëq̀eꞌīꞌc | |
| Pronunciation | [ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc] |
| Created by | wfosøra |
| Date | 10/31/24 (M/D/Y) |
Endqwo (endonym: ëq̀eꞌīꞌc; Endqwo: ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc) is the experimental version of its sister, Endeqwo, it works like, and takes large inspiration from, Ithkuil.
Etymology
ëq̀eꞌīꞌc is from the root -q̀ꞌꞌ- (Our language), it literally means "A made up system of sounds and rules coming together to form a language"
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | alveolar | post -alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | lab. | plain | lab. | lat. | plain | lab. | plain | lab. | plain | lab. | plain | lab. | ||
| Nasal | m | mʷ | n | nʷ | ɲ | ɲʷ | ŋ | ŋʷ | ɴ | ɴʷ | ||||
| Stop | voiceless | p | pʷ | t | tʷ | c | cʷ | k | kʷ | q | qʷ | |||
| voiced | b | bʷ | d | dʷ | ɟ | ɟʷ | g | gʷ | ɢ | ɢʷ | ||||
| ejective | pʼ | pʷʼ | tʼ | tʷʼ | cʼ | cʷʼ | kʼ | kʷʼ | qʼ | qʷʼ | ||||
| affricate | voiceless | p͡f | p͡fʷ | t͡s | t͡sʷ | t͡ɬ | t͡ʃ | t͡ʃʷ | c͡ç | c͡çʷ | k͡x | k͡xʷ | q͡χ | q͡χʷ |
| voiced | b͡v | b͡vʷ | d͡z | d͡zʷ | d͡ɮ | d͡ʒ | d͡ʒʷ | ɟ͡ʝ | ɟ͡ʝʷ | g͡ɣ | g͡ɣʷ | ɢ͡ʁ | ɢ͡ʁʷ | |
| ejective | p͡fʼ | p͡fʷʼ | t͡sʼ | t͡sʷʼ | t͡ɬʼ | t͡ʃʼ | t͡ʃʷʼ | c͡çʼ | c͡çʷʼ | k͡xʼ | k͡xʷʼ | q͡χʼ | q͡χʷʼ | |
| fricative | voiceless | f | fʷ | s | sʷ | ɬ | ʃ | ʃʷ | ç | çʷ | x | xʷ | χ | χʷ |
| voiced | v | vʷ | z | zʷ | ɮ | ʒ | ʒʷ | ʝ | ʝʷ | ɣ | ɣʷ | ʁ | ʁʷ | |
| ejective | fʼ | fʷʼ | sʼ | sʷʼ | ɬʼ | ʃʼ | ʃʷʼ | çʼ | çʷʼ | xʼ | xʷʼ | χʼ | χʷʼ | |
| Approximant | l | j | w | |||||||||||
| Trill | r | |||||||||||||
- /ʔ/ (written <ꞌ>) is also a phoneme, but it only occurs to fill roots to the three consonant requirement, like in <q̀ꞌꞌ>
- By suggestion, /ʡ/ and /ħ/ are also phonemes
Vowels
| front | back | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | y | ɯ | u |
| Mid | e | ø | ɤ | o |
| open | a | |||
Syllable structure
Yes
Stress
Intonation
Morphophonology
Grammar
Credit to John Quijada and Ithkuil, it provided significant inspiration
Morphology
This language has a complex and expansive grammar system, just as Ithkuil, this system is arguably more complex because it has all the distinctions of Ithkuil, plus some.
Roots
| -ə- | Stem 0 (S0) | Deceiving name, uses the neutral vowel: conveys base info |
|---|---|---|
| -i- | Stem 1 (S1) | Forms basic verbs meaning "to (be) [root]" |
| -a- | Stem 2 (S2) | Forms verbs meaning "to experience" (life>to be alive (as in 'I feel so alive!') |
| -e- | Stem 3 (S3) | Forms verbs meaning "to intentionally cause" |
| -u- | Stem 4 (S4) | Forms verbs meaning "to unintentionally cause" |
| -o- | Stem 5 (S5) | conveys agency |
| -ö- | Stem 6 (S6) | Forms 'if' like verbs |
| Tone 1 (T1) | Mid tone, first meaning |
|---|---|
| Tone 2 (T2) | High tone, second meaning |
| Tone 3 (T3) | Low tone, third meaning |
| Tone 4 (T4) | Low-rising tone, fourth meaning |
| Tone 5 (T5) | High-falling, fifth meaning |
| ə- | basic, BSC | conveys basic info |
|---|---|---|
| u- | contential, CTE | Conveys the content of something (the thing depicted by a painting) |
| ë- | constitutive, CSV | Conveys the things making up the thing, also used to convey materials |
| ö- | objective, OBJ | Conveys the goal/use/purpose of the thing |
| ï- | Instrumentive, ISV | Conveys the thing used to make/cause the thing/event |