Old Auregan/strong verbs: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 15:06, 10 December 2019

Strong verbs

There are several strong verbs. The most important ones are noted here:

class one

  • beswîcan - beswêac - beswicon - beswicon (to collapse)
  • bîtan - bêat - biton - gebiton (to bite)
  • blîcan - blêac - blicon - geblicon (to seem)
  • belîƀan - belêaf - beliƀon - beliƀon (to stay)
  • drîƀan - drêaf - driƀon - gedriƀon (to drive, go)
  • glîdan - glêad - glidon - geglidon (to glide)
  • grîpan - grêap - gripon - gegripon (to grasp)
  • lîþan - lêaþ - lidon - gelidon (to sail)
  • lîcan - lêac - licon - gelicon (to resemble)
  • rîdan - rêad - ridon - geridon (to drive, to ride)
  • rîsan - rêas - rison - gerison (to rise)
  • scînan - scêan - scinon - gescinon (to shine)
  • scîtan - scêat - sciton - gesciton (to shit)
  • scrîƀan - scrêaf - scriƀon - gescriƀon (to write)
  • slîpan - slêap - slipon - geslipon (to grind)
  • slîtan - slêat - sliton - gesliton (to tear, to wear down)
  • smîtan - smêat - smiton - gesmiton (to smite)
  • snîþan - snêaþ - snidon - gesnidon (to cut)
  • splîtan - splêat - spliton - gespliton (to split)
  • strîdan - strêad - stridon - gestridon (to fight)
  • swîgan - swêag - swigon - geswigon (to be silent)
  • wîcan - wêac - wicon - gewicon (to yield, to recede, to disappear)
  • wîtan - wêat - witon - gewiton (to blame)
  • wîsan - wêas - wison - gewison (to point)

class two

  • bîodan - bôad - budon - gebodon (to offer)
  • beran - bar - bâron - geboron (to bear, to carry)
  • befelan - befal - befâlon - befolon (to order)
  • brecan - brac - brâcon - gebrocon (to break)
  • bûgan - bôag - bugon - gebogon (to bend)
  • bewegan - bewag - bewâgon - bewogon (to move)
  • cîosan - côas - curon - gecoron (to chose)
  • drûpan - drôap - drupon - gedropon (to drip)
  • dûcan - dôac - ducon - gedocon (to dive)
  • forlîosan - forlôas - forluron - forloron (to lose)
  • flîogan - flôag - geflogon (to fly)
  • frîosan - frôas - fruron - gefroron (to freeze)
  • getan - gat - gâton - gegoton (to pour)
  • ginêtan - ginât - ginôtan (to enjoy)
  • lêgan - lâg - gilôgan (to lie)
  • scêtan - scât - giscôtan (to shoot)
  • sêdan - sâd - gisôdan (to sow)
  • slûtan - slât - gislôtan (to close)
  • sprêcan - sprâc- gisprôcan (to speak)
  • stêcan - stâc - gistôcan (to prick, to sting)
  • stêlan - stâl - gistôlan (to steal)
  • sûpan - sâp - gisôpan (to swig)
  • sûgan - sâg - gisôgan (to suck)
  • swêran - swâr - giswôran (to swear)
  • tûnan - tân - gitônan (to show)
  • wêgan - wâg - giwôgan (to weigh)
  • weggan - wâg - giwôgan (to blow, to flutter, to fan)

class three

  • biginnan - bigan - bigôs (to begin)
  • bindan - band - gibôndan (to bind)
  • cinnan
    • côn: côs - gicôs (to know)
    • can: can - gicôs (to be able to)
  • clincan - clanc - giclôncan (to sound)
  • climman - clam - giclômman (to climb)
  • crimpan - cramp - gicrômpan (to shrink)
  • dirfan - darf - gidôrs (to dare)
  • drincan - dranc - gidrôncan (to drink)
  • dwingan - dwang - gidwôngan (to force)
  • hilpan - halp - gihôlpan (to help)
  • milcan - malc - gimôlcan (to milk)
  • môgan - mah - gimôgan (to may)
  • môtan - mat - gimôs (to have to)
  • nimman - nam - ginômman (to take)
  • sincan - sanc - gisôncan (to sink)
  • sindan - sand - gisôndan (to send)
  • singan - sang - gisôngan (to sing)
  • smiltan - smalt - gismôltan (to melt)
  • spinnan - span - gispônnan (to spin)
  • springan - sprang - gisprôngan (to jump)
  • stincan - stanc - gistôncan (to smell bad)
  • stirfan - starf - gistôrfan (to die)
  • swillan - swal - giswôllan (to swell)
  • swimman - swam - giswômman (to swim)
  • tincan - tanc - gitôncan (to appear)
  • fihtan - faht - gifôhtan (to fight)
  • findan - fand - gifôndan (to find)
  • flihtan - flaht - giflôhtan (to fleed)
  • willan - wal - giwôllan (to want)
  • windan - wand - giwôndan (to wind)
  • winnan - wan - giwônnan (to win)
  • wirpan - warp - giwôrpan (to throw)

class four

  • êtan - ât - ginêtan (to eat)
  • bêdan - bâd - gibêdan (to pray)
  • firgêtan - firgât - firgêtan (to forget)
  • firêtan - firât - firêtan (to fret, to grub)
  • gêfan - gâf - gigêfan (to give, to donate)
  • ginêsan - ginâs - ginêsan (to heal)
  • lêsan - lâs - gilêsan (to read)
  • mêtan - mât - gimêtan (to measure)

class five

  • bikôman - bikôm/biquam - bikôman (to get, to receive)
  • drâgan - drôg - gidrâgan (to carry)
  • fâran - fôr - gifâran (to sail, to fare)
  • frâgan - frôg - gifrâgan (to ask)
  • gâgan - gôg - gigâgan (to hunt)
  • grâfan - grôf - gigrâfan (to dig)
  • kôman - kôm/quam - gikôman (to come)
  • lâdan - lôd - gilâdan (to load)
  • râdan - rôd - girâdan (to guess)

class six

  • baccan - bêc - gibaccan (to bake)
  • blâsan - blês - giblâsan (to blow)
  • briwwan - brêw - gibriwwan (to brew)
  • dôn - dêd - gidôn (to do)
  • fallan - fêl - gifallan (to fall)
  • fangan - fêng - gifangan (to catch)
  • hâldan - hêld - gihâldan (to make it, to keep)
  • hangan - hêng - gihangan (to hang)
  • heitan - hêt - giheitan (to be named)
  • lâtan - lêt - gilâtan (to let)
  • lôupan - lêp - gilôupan (to walk)
  • mâlan - mêl - gimâlan (to grind)
  • rôpan - rêp - girôpan (to scream, to yell)
  • slâpan - slêp - gislâpan (to sleep)
  • spîdan - spêd - gispîdan (to vomit)
  • stôtan - stêt - gistôtan (to push)
  • wascan - wêsc - giwascan (to wash)

class seven

  • bringan - braht - gibrôht (to bring)
  • côupan - caht - gicôht (to buy)
  • plêgan - plaht - giplôht (to commit)
  • sûcan - saht - gisôht (to search)
  • thincan - thaht - githôht (to think)
  • triccan - traht - gitrôht (to pull)

irregular

  • gân - gông - gigangan (to go)
  • hâban - hat - gihâban (to have)
  • liggan - lâg - gilêngan (to lay, to put)
  • rûcan - rôc - girôucan (to smell)
  • scillan - scôw - giscillat (shall, will)
  • sên - wôr - giwêst (to be)
  • siggan - sâg - gisêgan (to say)
  • sittan - sât - gisêtan (to sit, to set, to put)
  • slân - slôh - gislâgan (to hit, to beat)
  • stân - stông - gistân (to stand)
  • witan - wiste - gewiton (to know)