Verse:Tdūrzů/Knench/Ancient: Difference between revisions
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===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
Ancient Knench retained Proto-Canaanite vowel length and developed overlong vowels. It had the chain shift ''ā'' > ''ō'' > ''ū'', similar to our timeline's Punic | Ancient Knench retained Proto-Canaanite vowel length and developed overlong vowels. It had the chain shift ''ā'' > ''ō'' > ''ū'', similar to our timeline's Punic, and developed a new ''ā'' from compensatory lengthening. | ||
'''a e i u ā ē ī ō ū ê î ô û''' /a ɛ~e ɪ~ɨ ʊ~o aː ɛː iː ɔː uː ɛːː iːː ɔːː uːː/ | '''a e i u ā ē ī ō ū ê î ô û''' /a ɛ~e ɪ~ɨ ʊ~o aː ɛː iː ɔː uː ɛːː iːː ɔːː uːː/ | ||
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===Prepositions=== | ===Prepositions=== | ||
* | *jūt = direct object marker | ||
*li- = to, for, of | *li- = to, for, of | ||
* | *bi- = in, at, by, with (inst.) | ||
* | *dum la- = like, as | ||
*miC- = from | *miC- = from | ||
*ȝim, | *ȝim, hit = with (comit.) | ||
*wēn = without | *wēn = without | ||
*jaȝn = because of | *jaȝn = because of | ||
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===Conjunctions=== | ===Conjunctions=== | ||
* | *ka- = and ('like' > 'and') | ||
*ja3n = because | *ja3n = because | ||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
Ancient Knench syntax is similar to Bibical Hebrew but appears more streamlined from an IE perspective. Basic word order was retained as VSO (unlike in spoken Biblical Hebrew). | Ancient Knench syntax is similar to Bibical Hebrew but appears more streamlined from an IE perspective. Basic word order was retained as VSO (unlike in spoken Biblical Hebrew). | ||