Togarmite: Difference between revisions

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==Verbs==
==Verbs==
*Past = (eroded) suffix conjugation that became analogized with the prefix present
*Past = from the Semitic preterite
**The ''y-'' prefix is only used when the verb directly follows the subject pronoun: ''nėk yktøv'' 'I wrote', ''nėk lė ktøv'' 'I didn't write'.
**The ''y-'' prefix is only used when the verb directly follows the subject pronoun: ''nėk yktøv'' 'I wrote', ''nėk lė ktøv'' 'I didn't write'.
*Present = from the bare w-form
*Present = from the bare w-form
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|-
|-
! present
! present
| ''nėk še wažker''
| ''nėk wažker''
| ''at/et še wažker''
| ''at/et wažker''
| ''hu/hi še wažker''
| ''hu/hi wažker''
| ''nan še wažker''
| ''nan wažker''
| ''atøm šu wažker''
| ''atøm wažker''
| ''høm šu wažker''
| ''høm wažker''
|-
|-
! present subjunctive
! present subjunctive
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|-
|-
! future
! future
| ''nėk bė hažkur''
| ''nėk bė ažkur''
| ''at bė hažkur''
| ''at bė ažkur''
| ''hu bė hažkur''
| ''hu bė ažkur''
| ''nan bė hažkur''
| ''nan bė ažkur''
| ''atøm bė hažkur''
| ''atøm bė ažkur''
| ''høm bė hažkur''
| ''høm bė ažkur''
|-
|-
! perfect
! perfect
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|-
|-
! present
! present
| ''nėk ytlėmeð''
| ''nėk wytlymeð''
| ''at/et ytlėmeð''
| ''at/et wytlymeð''
| ''hu/hi tlėmeð''
| ''hu/hi wytlymeð''
| ''nan tlėmeð''
| ''nan wytlymeð''
| ''atøm tlėmeð''
| ''atøm wytlymeð''
| ''høm tlėmeð''
| ''høm wytlymeð''
|-
|-
! present progressive
! present progressive
| ''nėk še wytlymeð''
| ''nėk lu wytlymeð''
| ''at/et še wytlymeð''
| ''at/et lu wytlymeð''
| ''hu/hi še wytlymeð''
| ''hu/hi lu wytlymeð''
| ''nan še wytlymeð''
| ''nan lu wytlymeð''
| ''atøm šu wytlymeð''
| ''atøm lu wytlymeð''
| ''høm šu wytlymeð''
| ''høm lu wytlymeð''
|-
|-
! present subjunctive
! present subjunctive
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|-
|-
! imperative
! imperative
|colspan=6|''ytlymeð''
|colspan=6|''tlymeð''
|-
|-
! active participle
! active participle
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|-
|-
! w-form
! w-form
|colspan=6| ''wytlymėð''
|colspan=6| ''wytlymeð''
|-
|-
! infinitive
! infinitive
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|-
|-
! present
! present
| ''nėk ystytėȝem''
| ''nėk wystydȝem''
| ''at/et ystytėȝem''
| ''at/et wystydȝem''
| ''hu/hi stytėȝem''
| ''hu/hi wystydȝem''
| ''nan stytėȝem''
| ''nan wystydȝem''
| ''atøm stytėȝem''
| ''atøm wystydȝem''
| ''høm stytėȝem''
| ''høm wystydȝem''
|-
|-
! present progressive
! present progressive
| ''nėk še wystydȝem''
| ''nėk lu wystydȝem''
| ''at/et še wystydȝem''
| ''at/et lu wystydȝem''
| ''hu/hi še wystydȝem''
| ''hu/hi lu wystydȝem''
| ''nan še wystydȝem''
| ''nan lu wystydȝem''
| ''atøm šu wystydȝem''
| ''atøm lu wystydȝem''
| ''høm šu wystydȝem''
| ''høm lu wystydȝem''
|-
|-
! present subjunctive
! present subjunctive
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|}
|}


===''re'' 'to see'===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;"
|+ ''re'' 'to see, to look at'
! style="width: 75px; "| → Person<br/>↓ Tense
! style="width: 75px; " | 1sg
! style="width: 75px; " | 2sg
! style="width: 75px; " | 3sg
! style="width: 75px; " | 1pl
! style="width: 75px; " | 2pl
! style="width: 75px; " | 3pl
|-
! past; conditional
| ''nėk ar''
| ''at ar''
| ''hu jar''
| ''nan ar''
| ''atøm ar''
| ''høm ar''
|-
! past progressive; past subjunctive
| ''nėk fit rė''
| ''at fit rė''
| ''hu fė rė''
| ''nan fu rė''
| ''atøm fu rė''
| ''høm fu rė''
|-
! present
| ''nėk rė''
| ''at/et rė''
| ''hu/hi rė''
| ''nan rė''
| ''atøm rė''
| ''høm rė''
|-
! present progressive
| ''nėk lu rė''
| ''at/et lu rė''
| ''hu/hi lu rė''
| ''nan lu rė''
| ''atøm lu rė''
| ''høm lu rė''
|-
! present subjunctive
| ''nėk yrijan''
| ''at yrijan''
| ''hu rijan''
| ''nan rijan''
| ''atøm rijan''
| ''høm rijan''
|-
! future
| ''nėk bė rėt''
| ''at bė rėt''
| ''hu bė rėt''
| ''nan bė rėt''
| ''atøm bė rėt''
| ''høm bė rėt''
|-
! imperative
|colspan=6| ''re!''
|-
! active participle
|colspan=6| ''rėji''
|-
! passive participle
|colspan=6| ''ruj''
|-
! w-form
|colspan=6| ''rė''
|-
! infinitive
|colspan=6| ''rėt''
|}
===''fe'' 'to be'===
===''fe'' 'to be'===
The verb ''fe'' 'to be' is perhaps the most irregular verb of the language; it uses the Proto-Semitic suffix conjugation in the past tense.
The verb ''fe'' 'to be' is perhaps the most irregular verb of the language; it uses the Proto-Semitic suffix conjugation in the past tense.
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===''høvė'' 'should; ought'===
===''høvė'' 'should; ought'===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;"
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;"
|+ ''høba'' 'should; ought'
|+ ''høva'' 'should; ought'
! style="width: 75px; "| → Person<br/>↓ Tense
! style="width: 75px; "| → Person<br/>↓ Tense
! style="width: 75px; " | 1sg
! style="width: 75px; " | 1sg
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|-
|-
! past
! past
| ''nėk fit høbė''
| ''nėk fit høvė''
| ''at fit høbė''
| ''at fit høvė''
| ''hu fė høbė''
| ''hu fė høvė''
| ''nan fu høbu''
| ''nan fu høvu''
| ''atøm fu høbu''
| ''atøm fu høvu''
| ''høm fu høbu''
| ''høm fu høvu''
|-
|-
! present
! present
| ''nėk høbė''
| ''nėk høvė''
| ''at/et høbė''
| ''at/et høvė''
| ''hu/hi høbė''
| ''hu/hi høvė''
| ''nan høbu''
| ''nan høvu''
| ''atøm høbu''
| ''atøm høvu''
| ''høm høbu''
| ''høm høvu''
|}
|}


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I: An object stays at rest, or at a constant speed, unless a force acts on it.
I: An object stays at rest, or at a constant speed, unless a force acts on it.


''II: Yn šanuj nyn tyȝtig ly všar že mytkøni lið yn øtisi møtyfacar ȝlėm všar; w' yn šanuj wygrė ðarkyn yn gau tygin ȝal žė øtisi ži vė møtyfacar ȝal.''
''II: Yn šanuj nyn tyȝtig ly všar že mytkøni lið yn øtisi møtyfacar ȝlėn všar; w' yn šanuj wygrė ðarkyn yn gau tygin ȝal žė øtisi ži vė møtyfacar ȝal.''


II: The change in the momentum of a body is proportional to the force applied to the body; and the change occurs along the straight line on which that force is applied.
II: The change in the momentum of a body is proportional to the force applied to the body; and the change occurs along the straight line on which that force is applied.