Verse:Mwail/Wyacker/Lexicon: Difference between revisions

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The '''Azzanic languages''' (Tergetian: ''sa-brìs Azzàinìne'') are a family of consonantal-root languages spoken on the Schrubstiempf , as well as on a set of islands off of the East Wiebian Sea, which includes [[Tergetian]] and [[Rozzino]]. They are descended from '''Proto-Azzanic''' ('''PAzz''').


==Origin==
The name of the family bears the name of the legendary hero Azzàn, reconstructed as {{recon|ʔAzząnų}}, to whom Tergetians and Rozzinians trace their descent.
==Phylogeny==
*Western Azzanic
**Primitive Tergetian
***[[Old Tergetian]]
****Modern [[Tergetian]]
***[[Hmooby-Doo]]
*Eastern Azzanic
**[[Rozzino]]
==Phylogeny==
==Phonology==
Proto-Azzanic is reconstructed with almost the same phonology as [[Primitive Tergetian]].
===Consonants===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;"
|+'''Proto-Azzanic reconstructed consonants'''
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |Labial
! rowspan="2" |Linguolabial
! rowspan="2" |Dental
! colspan="2" |Alveolar
! rowspan="2" |Retroflex (subapical)
! rowspan="2" |Palatal
! rowspan="2" |Velar
! rowspan="2" |Uvular
! rowspan="2" |Glottal
|-
! |<small>plain</small>
! |<small>coarticulated</small>
! |<small>plain</small>
! |<small>coarticulated</small>
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| *m
|
|
| *n
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! |<small>plain</small>
| *p
| *ᵽ
| *ṕ
| *t
| *c
| *ŧ
| *ʈ
|
| *k
| *q
| *ʔ
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
| *b
| *ƀ
| *b́
| *d
| *ʒ
| *đ
| *ɖ
|
| *g
| *ɢ
|
|-
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
|
|
|
|
| *s
| *ś
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
|
|
|
|
| *z
| *ź
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
| *w
|
|
| *l
|colspan="3"|*ɹ
| *y
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Trill
| *ʙ
|
|
| *r
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
===Vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 90px; "|
! style="width: 90px; " |Front
! style="width: 90px; " |Back
|-
! style="" |Close
| *i *ĩ
| *u *ũ
|-
! style="" |Open
| *e *ẽ
| *a *ã
|-
! style="" |Diphthongs
| *iə
| *uə
|}
===Suprasegmentals===
Stress invariably fell on the first syllable.
===Phonotactics===
==Morphology==
Proto-Azzanic had Philippine alignment as does Rozzino. Verb-initial clauses were the norm as in Semitic and Austronesian languages.
===Nouns===
Nouns and adjectives declined for three cases: direct, indirect and genitive.
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible " style=" text-align: center;"
! colspan="3" | First declension: {{recon|''kullų''}} 'bird'
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | Case
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular
!  style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! Direct
| {{recon|''kullũ''}} || {{recon|''kullep''}}
|-
! Indirect
| {{recon|''kullap''}} || {{recon|''kullẽ''}}
|-
! Genitive
| {{recon|''kullĩ''}} || {{recon|''kullã''}}
|}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible " style=" text-align: center;"
! colspan="3" | Second declension: {{recon|''ripʈup''}} 'throat'
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | Case
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular
!  style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! Direct
| {{recon|''ripʈup''}} || {{recon|''ripʈãp''}}
|-
! Indirect
| {{recon|''ripʈaɹ''}} || {{recon|''ripʈũ''}}
|-
! Genitive
| {{recon|''ripʈũp''}} || {{recon|''ripʈa''}}
|}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible " style=" text-align: center;"
! colspan="3" | Third declension: {{recon|''ġattip''}} 'horn'
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | Case
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular
!  style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! Direct
| {{recon|''ġattip''}} || {{recon|''ġattẽp''}}
|-
! Indirect
| {{recon|''ġatteɹ''}} || {{recon|''ġattĩ''}}
|-
! Genitive
| {{recon|''ġattĩp''}} || {{recon|''ġatte''}}
|}
===Verbs===
Verbs had an extensive trigger system marked by various binyanim. Verbs also inflected for the tense and subject (the argument in the direct case).
===Numerals===
===Derivational morphology===
==Syntax==
[[Category:Hussmauch]][[Category:Azzanic languages|*]][[Category:Root-and-pattern languages]]

Latest revision as of 00:36, 24 June 2025