Glommish/Swadesh list: Difference between revisions

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<poem>
<poem>
this: þise
I: ik
that: jéne
thou: thú
the: þa
he: er
here: hír
we: bír
there: þár
ye: úr
who: va
they: sí
what: vat
this: thize
where: vár
that: jíne
when: van
here: hiér
how:
there: thár
who: for, fan, fam, fiase
what: fat
where: fár
when: fánь
how:
not: yncz
not: yncz
all: ale
all: ále
many, much: fiel
many, much: miczel
some: eþig
some: kniét
few: fiáw
few:
other: óþier
other: anthier
big: wielьk
big: mór
long: long
long: lang
wide: wíd
wide: bryd, víd
thick: þikь
thick: thiek
heavy: hiefí
heavy: thung
small: mal
small: linth
short: szort
short: skurt
narrow: njaru
narrow: ang
thin: þyn
thin: smal
woman: wíman
woman: piane (f)
man: wierman
man: mán (m)
human: czьlowiék
human: mansьke (m)
child: czild
child: czind (m)
wife: żiena
wife: piane (f)
husband: mondżь
husband: mán (m)
mother: módor
mother: mádier (f)
father: fedier
father: fadier (m)
animal: zwierь
animal: diór (m)
fish: fisz
fish: fisk (m)
bird: paták
bird: fugel (m)
dog: hund
dog: hund (m)
louse: lús
louse: lúzie (f)
snake: snaka
snake: nadre (f)
worm: wyrm
worm: vurm (m)
tree: trió
tree: trió (m)
forest: lies
forest: volth (m)
stick: stika
stick: stav (m)
fruit: ofiet
fruit: ufъtь (m)
seed: séd
seed: siáme (m)
leaf: liáf
leaf: blad (m)
root: korienь
root: vrátie (f)
bark: bark
bark: rinde (f)
flower: kwiet
flower: bláme (f)
grass: tráwa
grass: graz (m)
rope: pwórz
rope: tó (m)
skin: hýd
skin: húdь (f)
meat: flész
meat: flysk (m)
blood: blód
blood: blád (m)
bone: kostь
bone: byn (m)
fat: fét
fat: spik (m)
egg: é
egg: y (m)
horn: horn, róg
horn: hurn (m)
tail: tél
tail: stiart (m)
feather: fieþier
feather: fiathre (f)
hair: wolsy
hair: hiár (m)
head: hiád
head: hóft (m)
ear: járie
ear: óre (m)
eye: oko
eye: óge (m)
nose: nos
nose: naze (f)
mouth: múþ
mouth: munth (m)
tooth: tóþ
tooth: tanth (m)
tongue: tungie
tongue: tunge (f)
fingernail: fingiernél
fingernail: fingernagel (m)
foot: fót
foot: fát (m)
leg: noga
leg: laż (m)
knee: knió
knee: knió (m)
hand: hand
hand: hond (f)
wing: skridlo
wing: viang (m)
belly: briúh
belly: búk (m)
guts: þiarm
guts: tharme (m. pl.)
neck: hnieka
neck: hals (m)
back: hrycz
back: ruż (m)
breast: brióst
breast: brustie (f)
heart: hiortie
heart: hiarte (m)
liver: lifier
liver: liver (m)
to drink: drinka
to drink: drinken
to eat: jeta
to eat: jaten
to suck: súca
to suck: súgen
to spit: spita
to spit: spín
to vomit: spíwa
to vomit: erspín
to blow: bláwa
to blow: blián
to breathe: oddyha
to breathe: bliázen
to laugh: smie
to laugh: laszen
to see: sió
to see: sión
to hear: hiúra
to hear: hórien
to know: zná
to know: víten, kánien
to think: þiencza
to think: thanczen
to smell: jéþi (transitive), onha (intransitive)
to smell: riúken, riók, riuken
to fear: dréda
to fear: sik biangen + genitive
to sleep: slépa
to sleep: sliápen
to live: lifi
to live: livien
to die: stiórfa
to die: dójen, ersliápen (euphemistic)
to kill: kwiela
to kill: smíten
to fight: fióta
to fight: fiachten
to hunt: hunti
to hunt: jagen
to hit: hita
to hit: driapen
to cut: sníþa
to cut: sníthen
to split: kliófa, romba
to split: splíten
to stab: snésa
to stab: stiken
to scratch: drapa
to scratch: skraten
to dig: grafa
to dig: graven
to swim: swima
to swim: sviémen
to float: flióta
to float: svibien, sviémen
to fly: flió
to fly: fliógen
to walk: hodi
to walk: gán, dríven
to come: kuma
to come: piamen
to lie: lieża
to lie: lieżen
to sit: siedi
to sit: sitien
to stand: standa
to stand: standen (be standing), úpstanden (stand up)
to turn: hwirfa
to turn: sik vandien
to fall: fiala
to fall: fálen
to give: jefa
to give: żaven
to hold: hialda
to hold: halden
to squeeze: tiska
to squeeze: klamien
to rub: tieri
to rub: ríven
to wash: wasza
to wash: vasken
to wipe: wípi
to wipe: fliúten
to pull: puli
to pull: traczen
to push: pieha
to push: szúven
to throw: riúti
to throw: viarpen
to tie: wienza
to tie: binden
to sew: siówi
to sew: nián
to count: liczi
to count: talien
to say: sedża
to say: sażen
to sing: singa
to sing: simben
to play: plié
to play: dán murg
to flow: flówa
to flow: riénen
to freeze: friósa
to freeze: friúzen
to swell: swiela
to swell: svialen
sun: sunie
sun: sóle (f)
moon: móna
moon: mián (m)
star: gwiezda
star: stiarne (f)
water: wetier
water: vater (m)
rain: rién
rain: riagen (m)
river: rieka
river: ave (m)
lake: jeziero
lake: lak (m)
sea:
sea: marь (m)
salt: sialt
salt: salt (m)
stone: stán
stone: styn (m)
sand: sand
sand: samd (m)
dust: dust
dust: stóv (m)
earth: ziemlie
earth: jarthe (f)
cloud: wolъczien
cloud: klút (m)
fog: miegla
fog: nievel (m)
sky: niebo
sky: szúe (m)
wind: wind
wind: vind (m)
snow: snáw
snow: sny (m)
ice: ís
ice: íz (m)
smoke: smoka
smoke: dviemer (m)
fire: fýr
fire: fúrь (m)
ash: popiel
ash: aske (f)
to burn: biorna
to burn: briénen (intransitive); bránien (transitive)
road: dorga
road: byter (m)
mountain: góra
mountain: biarg (m)
red: riád
red: ród
green: griénь
green: gránь
yellow: jólu
yellow: żalv
white: hwít
white: fít
black: swiart
black: svart
night: nít
night: nachtie (f)
day:
day: dag (m)
year: jár
year: jár (m)
warm: wiarm
warm: varm
cold: kiald
cold: kald
full: full
full: fól
new: nów
new: niú
old: jald
old: ald
good: gód
good: gád
bad: zol
bad: kak
rotten: zogníl
rotten: ruted
dirty: ádlít
dirty: fúl
straight: prost
straight: sniál
round: kronglan
round: krundь
sharp: sziarp
sharp: skarp
dull: dol
dull: stump
smooth: smóþ
smooth: slicht
wet: wét
wet: nat
dry: drý
dry: thurs
correct: rít
correct: geriacht
near: niáv
near: niáv
far: fior
far: fiár
right:  
right: riacht
left:  
left: vinьster
at: at
at: at
in: in
in: in
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and: ok
and: ok
if: iv, sadь
if: iv, sadь
because: forþ
because: saker
name: namen
name: name (m)
</poem>
</poem>

Latest revision as of 16:28, 22 February 2024

I: ik
thou: thú
he: er
we: bír
ye: úr
they: sí
this: thize
that: jíne
here: hiér
there: thár
who: for, fan, fam, fiase
what: fat
where: fár
when: fánь
how: fí
not: yncz
all: ále
many, much: miczel
some: kniét
few: fó
other: anthier
big: mór
long: lang
wide: bryd, víd
thick: thiek
heavy: thung
small: linth
short: skurt
narrow: ang
thin: smal
woman: piane (f)
man: mán (m)
human: mansьke (m)
child: czind (m)
wife: piane (f)
husband: mán (m)
mother: mádier (f)
father: fadier (m)
animal: diór (m)
fish: fisk (m)
bird: fugel (m)
dog: hund (m)
louse: lúzie (f)
snake: nadre (f)
worm: vurm (m)
tree: trió (m)
forest: volth (m)
stick: stav (m)
fruit: ufъtь (m)
seed: siáme (m)
leaf: blad (m)
root: vrátie (f)
bark: rinde (f)
flower: bláme (f)
grass: graz (m)
rope: tó (m)
skin: húdь (f)
meat: flysk (m)
blood: blád (m)
bone: byn (m)
fat: spik (m)
egg: y (m)
horn: hurn (m)
tail: stiart (m)
feather: fiathre (f)
hair: hiár (m)
head: hóft (m)
ear: óre (m)
eye: óge (m)
nose: naze (f)
mouth: munth (m)
tooth: tanth (m)
tongue: tunge (f)
fingernail: fingernagel (m)
foot: fát (m)
leg: laż (m)
knee: knió (m)
hand: hond (f)
wing: viang (m)
belly: búk (m)
guts: tharme (m. pl.)
neck: hals (m)
back: ruż (m)
breast: brustie (f)
heart: hiarte (m)
liver: liver (m)
to drink: drinken
to eat: jaten
to suck: súgen
to spit: spín
to vomit: erspín
to blow: blián
to breathe: bliázen
to laugh: laszen
to see: sión
to hear: hórien
to know: víten, kánien
to think: thanczen
to smell: riúken, riók, riuken
to fear: sik biangen + genitive
to sleep: sliápen
to live: livien
to die: dójen, ersliápen (euphemistic)
to kill: smíten
to fight: fiachten
to hunt: jagen
to hit: driapen
to cut: sníthen
to split: splíten
to stab: stiken
to scratch: skraten
to dig: graven
to swim: sviémen
to float: svibien, sviémen
to fly: fliógen
to walk: gán, dríven
to come: piamen
to lie: lieżen
to sit: sitien
to stand: standen (be standing), úpstanden (stand up)
to turn: sik vandien
to fall: fálen
to give: żaven
to hold: halden
to squeeze: klamien
to rub: ríven
to wash: vasken
to wipe: fliúten
to pull: traczen
to push: szúven
to throw: viarpen
to tie: binden
to sew: nián
to count: talien
to say: sażen
to sing: simben
to play: dán murg
to flow: riénen
to freeze: friúzen
to swell: svialen
sun: sóle (f)
moon: mián (m)
star: stiarne (f)
water: vater (m)
rain: riagen (m)
river: ave (m)
lake: lak (m)
sea: marь (m)
salt: salt (m)
stone: styn (m)
sand: samd (m)
dust: stóv (m)
earth: jarthe (f)
cloud: klút (m)
fog: nievel (m)
sky: szúe (m)
wind: vind (m)
snow: sny (m)
ice: íz (m)
smoke: dviemer (m)
fire: fúrь (m)
ash: aske (f)
to burn: briénen (intransitive); bránien (transitive)
road: byter (m)
mountain: biarg (m)
red: ród
green: gránь
yellow: żalv
white: fít
black: svart
night: nachtie (f)
day: dag (m)
year: jár (m)
warm: varm
cold: kald
full: fól
new: niú
old: ald
good: gád
bad: kak
rotten: ruted
dirty: fúl
straight: sniál
round: krundь
sharp: skarp
dull: stump
smooth: slicht
wet: nat
dry: thurs
correct: geriacht
near: niáv
far: fiár
right: riacht
left: vinьster
at: at
in: in
with: mid
and: ok
if: iv, sadь
because: saker
name: name (m)