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| ==Tiutaatunnguaq== | | *''ħōm'' = good |
| 1: ainaq (m.)/ainaa (f.)/ainun (n.)
| | *''us'' = bunch, cluster (φussos) |
| 2: tuvaa
| | *''nërsh'' = fire |
| 3: tiqariq
| | *''qësan'' = tree (lessanos) |
| 4: kituariq
| | *''dashen nê'' = play with |
| 5. pinngi
| | *''nō'' /nɔ/ = I (nā) |
| 6: quiq
| | *''wer'' /weɾ/ = you (sg) (veir) |
| 7: qiptun
| | *''tëzh'' /təʒ/ = child (tectas) |
| 8: atsaa
| | *''kavër'' /kavəɾ/ = woman (cabnants) |
| 9: nivun
| | *''rronn'' /ron/ = man (rondom) |
| 10: tisun
| | *''yënal'' /jənaʟ/ = water (jenā, jena3-) |
| 100: sunnun
| | *''wëkj'' /wəc/ = name (velis) |
| | | *''që'' /qə/ = in front of |
| ==Atkat==
| | *''bas'' /bas/ = head (bastom) |
| '''''Atča glasatь''''' /attʃa glasatʲ/ or ''Atkat'' /atkat/ | | *''xer'' /dzeɾ/ = bird (δoirom) |
| ===Phrases=== | | *''wōr'' /wɔɾ/ = king (vērom) |
| ''Kherь! (2sg)/Kherietь! (2pl)'' = 'Hello!'
| | *''ōrr'' /ɔr/ = big |
| | | *''gaus'' /gəus/ = long |
| ''Jukharstia!'' = 'Thank you!' | | *''qau'' /qəu/ = peace |
| | | *''qe!'' = hello! / be quiet! (doublet of ''qau'') |
| ''Sioniamie'' = 'Sorry.' | | *''breħ'' /breχ/ = clam |
| | | *''Qazhrem'', ''kje Lazhrem'' /qaʒɾəm/ = Qazhra |
| ''Ar homlias in.../Ar homliatь in...'' = 'Do you speak...' | | *''Tensarem'', ''kje Densarem'' /tensaɾem/ = [[Thensarian]] |
| | | *''bintëlisral'' /bintəʟisɾaʟ/ = republic |
| ''Uk homlia in atkat.'' = 'I don't speak Atkat.' | | *''hou'' /hu/ = to, for |
| | | *''cōgan'' /tsɔgan/ = to stand |
| ===Nouns===
| | *''eg'' /eg/ = south (oec-, oecc-) |
| <poem>
| | *''hemm'' /hem/ = north (simm-) |
| A masculine noun ("person"):
| | *''rroc'hër'' /roxəɾ/ = east (roscer-) |
| (indef, def)
| | *''gōs'' /gɔs/ = west (gāss-) |
| nom.sg. othrap, othrapos
| | *''qawōr'' /qawɔɾ/ = so, then (ȝavēre) |
| gen.sg. othrapu, othraput
| | *''garv'' /gaɾv/ = heavy |
| nom.pl. othrapy, othrapyt
| | *''xrōman'' = lazy |
| gen.pl. othrapo, othrapoto
| | *''nous'' = fox |
| A neuter noun ("gift"):
| | *''sauv'' = dog |
| nom.sg. dar, darot
| | *''mrēsh'' = brown |
| gen.sg. daru, darut
| | *''aqet'' = jump |
| nom.pl. dara, darat
| | *''krok'' = over |
| gen.pl. daro, daroto
| | *''stiëv'' = idea |
| A feminine noun:
| | *''kadër'' = flower |
| "battle":
| | *''kjin? kjoun?'' = blue (*φesnum) |
| mačha, mačhatь
| | *''qel'' = fast, quick (from *leq 'flow'; ~ leānos 'river' from *leqnos) |
| mačhi, mačhitь
| | *''gjōn'' 'river' (< leānos) |
| mačhe, mačhet
| | *''rraigh'' = to turn |
| mačho, mačhoto
| | *''bëroug'' = lip |
| "country":
| | *''kōm'' = 1 |
| khara, kharatь
| | *''tic'' = 2 |
| khary, kharytь
| | *''nērk'' = 3 |
| khare, kharet
| | *''xauv'' = 4 |
| kharo, kharoto
| | *''solec'' = 5 |
| "state":
| | *''sōm'' = 6 |
| poltja, poltjatь
| | *''rōzh'' = 7 |
| poltji, poltjitь
| | *''qozh'' = 8 |
| poltje, poltjet
| | *''bērk'' = 9 |
| poltjo, poltjoto
| | *''ħer'' = 10 |
| A masculine noun:
| | *''yōg'' = 11 |
| "man":
| | *''nai'' = 12 |
| odra, odras
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| oder, odrot
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| oderь, odriet
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| odro, odroto
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| A feminine noun "wing":
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| cieriuga, cieriugatь
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| cieriug, cieriugotь
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| cieriudž, cieriudžet
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| cieriugo, cieriugoto
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| "city":
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| polь, polietь
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| polia, poliatь
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| poli, polit
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| polio, polioto
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| A neuter noun
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| "name":
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| onmat, onmatot
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| onmatu, onmatut
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| onmata, onmatat
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| onmato, onmatoto
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| </poem>
| |
| | |
| ===Adjectives===
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| <poem>
| |
| A 1st declension adjective in -0:
| |
| liuk /lʲuk/ "white" (< Ancient Greek λευκός)
| |
| nom.sg. liuk, liuča, liuk (m/f/n)
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| gen.sg. liuku, liuči, liuku
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| nom.pl. liuki, liuče, liuka
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| gen.pl. liuko, liučo, liuko
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| A 1st declension adjective in -i:
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| ochi /otsʰʲi/ "sour" (< AG ὀξῠ́ς)
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| nom.sg. ochi, ochja, ochi
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| gen.sg. ochju, ochji, ochju
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| nom.pl. ochji, ochje, ochja
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| gen.pl. ochjo
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| A 1st declension adjective in -y:
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| homy /homɨ/ "similar" (< AG ὅμοιος)
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| nom.sg. homy, homyja, homy
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| gen.sg. homyju, homyji, homyju
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| nom.pl. homyji, homyje, homyja
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| gen.pl. homyjo
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| A 3rd declension adjective:
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| judžni /judʒnʲi/ "noble" (< AG εὐγενής)
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| nom.sg. judžni, judžni, judženь
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| gen.sg. judžnu, judžni, judžnu
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| nom.pl. judžni, judžni, judžnia
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| gen.pl. judžno
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| Comparative: -tier
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| Superlative: -tat
| |
| </poem>
| |
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| ===Verbs===
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| ''pediu-'' 'educate' | |
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| *Present: ''pediuw'''a''', pediuj'''is''', pediuj'''i''', pediu'''mь''', pediu'''tь''', pediu'''sь''' '' | |
| *Preterite: ''pediusa, pediusas, pediusь, pediusamь, pediusatь, pediusa'' | |
| | |
| ''agapa-'' 'love' | |
| | |
| *Present: ''agapaw'''a''', agapa'''jis''', agapa'''ji''', agapa'''mь''', agapa'''tь''', agapa'''sь''' '' | |
| *Preterite: ''agapiasa, agapiasas, agapiasь, agapiasamь, agapiasatь, agapiasa'' | |
| | |
| ''jine'' 'be' | |
| | |
| *Present: ''jimь, ji, jestь, jsmie, jstie, jisь'' | |
| * | |
| | |
| ==əgʕš==
| |
| Salishized English
| |
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| *1-10: ''wud, tiw, łx̌i, xʷuwə, xʷayxʷ, səks, səxʷəd, əyt, dayd, təd'' /wud, tiw, ɬχi, xʷuwə, xʷajxʷ, səks, səxʷəd, əjt, dajd, təd/ | |
| *11-19: = ''ləxʷəd, txʷəʕxʷ, łəʈid, xʷuʈid, xʷixʷʈid, səkʂʈid, səxʷʈid, əyʈid, dayʈid'' | |
| *20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 = ''txʷədi, łəɖi, xʷuɖi, xʷidi, səksti, səxʷədi, əydi, daydi'' | |
| *100 = ''hudx̌t'' | |
| *1000 = ''ławzəd'' | |
| *cat = ''xʷilid'' | |
| | |
| "form":
| |
| *present: əbxʷubd, yəxʷubd, həsxʷubd, šəsxʷubd, cxʷubd, uxʷubd, tixʷubd | |
| *imperfect: əwsxʷubd, yuxʷubd, husxʷubd, šusxʷubd, tusxʷubd, wixʷubd, tiwxʷubd | |
| *future: əʕbxʷubd, yəʕbxʷubd, hiʕbxʷubd, šiʕbxʷubd, iʕbxʷubd, uʕbxʷubd, tiʕbxʷubd | |
| *perfect: ədxʷubd, yədxʷubd, hədxʷubd, šədxʷubd, cədxʷubd, udxʷubd, tidxʷubd | |
| *imperative: xʷub | |
| | |
| ==Kwenya lhusa==
| |
| 1-10: hel (m)/maa (f)/heon (n), doo, tril (m/f)/trá (n), teottareol, peonta, heosta, heowta, ohta, eonnaa, deoka
| |
| 11-20: heondyutru, dwidyutru, tridyutru, tettareodyutru, peontadyutru, heostadyutru, ... ikori (< hen deuterou, dyo deuterou, ... "one of the second, two of the second, ..." c.f. Estonian üks-teist, kaks-teist, ...) | |
| 100: heokaton
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| 1000: khilwe
| |
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| ==Nuro-Celtic==
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| Other languages:
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| *Nurian gib in Celtic (not in Lõis) | |
| **ū > ȳ
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| **ou > ū
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| **au > eu > iū? or just ō or au
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| **ei / oi, ai > 'ai, ai
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| **or u > y, o > u
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| **Numbers: ainuh, bau, tīh, fettareh, finfe, ses, setthan, utthȳ, navan, dekan, 100: kantun, 1000: mille
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| **wlatis > vlatis > viatis > viatih "law"
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| *Present ind. act.: berumi, beresi, bereti, berumyn, berete, berunti
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| *Past imperfect ind. act.: berennen, berītȳ, beretu, beremmes, beretes, berentes
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| *Preterite ind. act: bettiuh tāmi, bettiuh tāsi, ...
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| *Present subj. act.: berāmi, berāsi, berāti, berāmyn, berāte, berānti
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| *Past imperfect ind. act.: berannen, berātȳ, berātu, berammes, berātes, berāntes
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| *Present. ind. pass.: berȳ, bereta, beretu, berummu, berebe, beruntu
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| *Past ind. pass.: beruntannen, beruntātȳ, beruntātu, beruntammes, beruntātes, beruntantes
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| *Preterite imperfect ind. act.: bituh tāmi, bituh tāsi, ...
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| *Preterite ind. act: bettiuh tāmi, bettiuh tāsi, ...
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| *Present. subj. pass.: berā, berāta, berātu, berammu, berābe, berantu
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| *Past subj. pass.: beruntunnen, beruntutȳ, beruntutu, beruntummes, beruntutes, beruntuntes
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| *Present active part: beruns
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| *Present passive part.: berunnuh
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| *Past passive part.: bituh
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| [[Category:Conworlds]]
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