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====Mood 4==== | |||
:{| {{style|center}} | |||
! colspan=20 | Vowels | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | | |||
! Colspan=6 | Indicative | |||
! Colspan=6 | Optative | |||
! Colspan=6 | Subjunctive | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>1</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>2</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>3</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>1</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>2</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>3</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>1</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>2</sub> | |||
! colspan=2 | V<sub>3</sub> | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2 | Person | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
! + | |||
! - | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2 | First | |||
<!-- Ind 1st --> | |||
| Rowspan=3 | -ë || rowspan=5 | -ö | |||
<!-- Ind 2nd --> | |||
| rowspan=2 | -oo || rowspan=2 | -e | |||
<!-- Ind 3rd --> | |||
| -u || rowspan=3 | -ö | |||
<!-- Opt 1st --> | |||
| Rowspan=3 | -yy || rowspan=2 | -ë | |||
<!-- Opt 2nd --> | |||
| -e || rowspan=2 | -ö | |||
<!-- Opt 3rd --> | |||
| -e || rowspan=2 | -u | |||
<!-- Sjv 1st--> | |||
| -i || rowspan=3 | -u | |||
<!-- Sjv 2nd--> | |||
| rowspan=5 | -aa || rowspan=3 | -u | |||
<!-- Sjv 3rd--> | |||
| -i || rowspan=6 | -öö | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2 | Second | |||
<!-- Ind 3rd --> | |||
| rowspan=3 | -ëë | |||
<!-- Opt 2nd --> | |||
| rowspan=2 | -ii | |||
<!-- Opt 3rd --> | |||
| rowspan=4 | -uu | |||
<!-- Sjv 1st--> | |||
| -a | |||
<!-- Sjv 3rd--> | |||
| rowspan=5 | -ë | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=4 | Third | |||
! Liv | |||
<!-- Ind 2nd --> | |||
| -üü || rowspan=3 | -ö | |||
<!-- Opt 1st --> | |||
| rowspan=2 | -e | |||
<!-- Opt 2nd --> | |||
| rowspan=4 | -y | |||
<!-- Opt 3rd --> | |||
| rowspan=4 | -ö | |||
<!-- Sjv 1st--> | |||
| rowspan=3 | -i | |||
|- | |||
! Art | |||
<!-- Ind 1st --> | |||
| -ii | |||
<!-- Ind 2nd --> | |||
| rowspan=3 | -e | |||
<!-- Ind 3rd --> | |||
| rowspan=3 | -ii | |||
<!-- Opt 1st --> | |||
| Rowspan=3 | -üü | |||
<!-- Opt 2nd --> | |||
| rowspan=3 | -e | |||
<!-- Sjv 1st--> | |||
| -üü | |||
<!-- Sjv 2nd--> | |||
| rowspan=3 | -öö | |||
|- | |||
! Non | |||
<!-- Ind 1st --> | |||
| -o | |||
<!-- Ind 2nd --> | |||
| rowspan=2 | -a | |||
<!-- Opt 1st --> | |||
| rowspan=2 | -aa | |||
<!-- Sjv 1st--> | |||
| rowspan=2 | -ö | |||
|- | |||
! Mag | |||
<!-- Ind 1st --> | |||
| -u || -aa | |||
<!-- Ind 2nd --> | |||
| -ëë | |||
<!-- Opt 3rd --> | |||
| -aa | |||
<!-- Sjv 1st--> | |||
| -ëë | |||
<!-- Sjv 2nd--> | |||
| -ë | |||
|} | |||
====Mood 3==== | ====Mood 3==== | ||
:{| {{style|center}} | :{| {{style|center}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:27, 26 April 2013
Mood 4
Vowels Indicative Optative Subjunctive V1 V2 V3 V1 V2 V3 V1 V2 V3 Person + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - First -ë -ö -oo -e -u -ö -yy -ë -e -ö -e -u -i -u -aa -u -i -öö Second -ëë -ii -uu -a -ë Third Liv -üü -ö -e -y -ö -i Art -ii -e -ii -üü -e -üü -öö Non -o -a -aa -ö Mag -u -aa -ëë -aa -ëë -ë
Mood 3
Indicative Optative Subjunctive Imperative -tl -tsm -tf -tlw -t -sn -tfj -tt -dz -dzm -dzv -ddw -ss -sw
Mood 2
Indicative Optative Subjunctive Imperative -tl -tsw -dzw -m -sn -ttw -mlw -t -s -tt -d -dz -ts -sj -sw -ssw -tsj -dzj
Mood
The mood is conjugated on the polarity vowel and the end of the stem.
F: Any Fricative
A: Any Affricative
P: Any plosive
N: Any nasal
Indicative Optative Subjunctive Imperative F1 -f / -ff -fm -vmj -fj -v / -vv -vm -vj F2 -fj / -ffj -vv -vmj -fj -vj / -vvj -vj S1 -s -n -ssn -zz -z -zzn S2 -ss -nn -ssn -ts -zz -zzn -dz S3 -sw / -ssw -nw -nn -tw -zw -zzw -dw S4 -sj -m -sn -sj -zj -zn -zj S5 -ssj -mm -sswn -sj -zsj -zzwn -zj
L:These forms the sound is geminized.
Frontal vowel1 Final Stem Vowel Final consonant Indicative - - - Optative a- - Lenition + Labialisation Subjunctive u- Longed Fortition + Palatalization Imperative ii- Shortened Reversed Voicing
1May replace the initial vowel if any.
| Labialized Lenitions | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unvoiced | Voiced | ||||
| Start | → | Finish | Start | → | Finish |
| p pj |
→ | f | b bw |
→ | v |
| pp | → | ff | bb | → | vv |
| t tj |
→ | sw | d dj |
→ | žw |
| tt ttj |
→ | ssw | dd ddj |
→ | žžw |
| k kw kj kk kkw kkj |
→ | ǧw | g gw gj gg ggw ggj |
→ | ǧw |
| ts tsj tsw tš tšj tšw |
→ | sw | dz dzj dzw |
→ | zw |
| dž džj džw |
→ | žw | |||
| Palatalized Fortition | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unvoiced | Voiced | ||||
| Start | → | Finish | Start | → | Finish |
| f fj ff ffj |
→ | pj | v vj |
→ | b |
| vv vvj |
→ | bb | |||
| s sw sj ss ssw ssj |
→ | tsj | z zw zj zz zzw zzj |
→ | dzj |
| š šw šš ššw |
→ | tš | ž žw žž žžw |
→ | dž |
| ts tsj tsw tš tšw |
→ | tj | dz dzj dzw dž džw |
→ | dj |
| Reversed Voicing | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bw | ↔ | pj | ǧ | ↔ | ǧ |
| ǧw | ↔ | ǧw | ǧǧ | ↔ | ǧǧ |
Reversed voicing is done to all consonants but nasals and laterals, only oddities is in the list