Tsimulh languages: Difference between revisions
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[[Tsimulh languages/Lexicon|Lexicon of Proto-Tsimulh]]<br/> | |||
[[Tsimulh languages/Swadesh list|Swadesh lists for the Tsimulh languages]]<br/> | |||
[[Tsimulh languages/Sketchbook]] | |||
{{Infobox language family | |||
| setting = [[Verse:Hmøøh|Hmøøh]] | |||
| region = Taivíor, Txapoalli, Talma | |||
| name = Tsimulh | |||
| familycolor = Tsimulh | |||
| family = One of Hmøøh's primary language families | |||
| protoname = Proto-Tsimulh | |||
| child1 = Mustlup | |||
| child2 = Swuntsim | |||
| child3 = Twethoic | |||
| child4 = Hetomic | |||
}} | }} | ||
The '''Tsimulh languages''' are a large [[Verse:Tricin|Trician]] language family mainly spoken in [[Verse:Hmøøh/Taivíor|Taivíor]]. | |||
== | ==Todo== | ||
*''-s'': past tense, genitive | |||
*''-txʷ'' | |||
*''-cid'' | |||
*''-dəb'' = augmentative | |||
*Reduplication | |||
*relativizer/relative forms for verbs | |||
[[ | ==Phylogeny== | ||
*Proto-Tsimulh | |||
**[[Mustlup]] | |||
**[[Swuntsim]] | |||
** Twethoic languages (placeholder name) | |||
*** [[Twetho]] | |||
*** [[Adatsim]] | |||
**[[Hetomic]] | |||
==Urheimat== | |||
Somewhere in Txapoalli | |||
==Phonology== | |||
Tlingit-Lushootseed hybrid gib, liquidless | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
{| class="bluetable" style=text-align:center | |||
|-style="font-size: 90%;" | |||
!colspan=2 rowspan=2| | |||
!rowspan=2| Bilabial | |||
!colspan=2| Alveolar | |||
!rowspan=2| Palatal | |||
!colspan=2| Velar | |||
!colspan=2| Uvular | |||
!rowspan=2| Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! <small>central</small> | |||
! <small>lateral</small> | |||
! <small>plain</small> | |||
! <small>labialized</small> | |||
! <small>plain</small> | |||
! <small>labialized</small> | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=2| Nasal | |||
| m | |||
| n | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan=3| Stop | |||
! <small>plain</small> | |||
| p | |||
| t | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| k | |||
| kʷ | |||
| q | |||
| qʷ | |||
| ʔ | |||
|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| b | |||
| d | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| g | |||
| gʷ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! <small>ejective</small> | |||
| pʼ | |||
| tʼ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| kʼ | |||
| kʷʼ | |||
| qʼ | |||
| qʷʼ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan=3| Affricate | |||
! <small>plain</small> | |||
| | |||
| c | |||
| ƛ | |||
| č | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| | |||
| z | |||
| λ | |||
| ž | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! <small>ejective</small> | |||
| | |||
| cʼ | |||
| ƛʼ | |||
| čʼ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=2| Fricative | |||
| | |||
| s | |||
| ł | |||
| š | |||
| x | |||
| xʷ | |||
| x̌ | |||
| x̌ʷ | |||
| h | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan=2| Approximant | |||
! <small>plain</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| l | |||
| y | |||
| | |||
| w | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! <small>glottalized</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| lʼ | |||
| yʼ | |||
| | |||
| wʼ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
l and l' are actually Eevo L and glottalized Eevo L. | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
'''i u ə a''' | |||
===Stress=== | |||
Penultimate. | |||
==Morphology== | |||
[[Category:Naquic languages|*]][[Category:Language families]] |
Latest revision as of 18:32, 3 May 2023
Lexicon of Proto-Tsimulh
Swadesh lists for the Tsimulh languages
Tsimulh languages/Sketchbook
Tsimulh | |
---|---|
Created by | – |
Geographic distribution | Taivíor, Txapoalli, Talma |
Linguistic classification | One of Hmøøh's primary language families |
Proto-language | Proto-Tsimulh |
Subdivisions |
|
The Tsimulh languages are a large Trician language family mainly spoken in Taivíor.
Todo
- -s: past tense, genitive
- -txʷ
- -cid
- -dəb = augmentative
- Reduplication
- relativizer/relative forms for verbs
Phylogeny
Urheimat
Somewhere in Txapoalli
Phonology
Tlingit-Lushootseed hybrid gib, liquidless
Consonants
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
central | lateral | plain | labialized | plain | labialized | |||||
Nasal | m | n | ||||||||
Stop | plain | p | t | k | kʷ | q | qʷ | ʔ | ||
voiced | b | d | g | gʷ | ||||||
ejective | pʼ | tʼ | kʼ | kʷʼ | qʼ | qʷʼ | ||||
Affricate | plain | c | ƛ | č | ||||||
voiced | z | λ | ž | |||||||
ejective | cʼ | ƛʼ | čʼ | |||||||
Fricative | s | ł | š | x | xʷ | x̌ | x̌ʷ | h | ||
Approximant | plain | l | y | w | ||||||
glottalized | lʼ | yʼ | wʼ |
l and l' are actually Eevo L and glottalized Eevo L.
Vowels
i u ə a
Stress
Penultimate.