User:IlL/Sketchbook: Difference between revisions

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Καʚκκʚ ʚⱶμʚσετ συντυϝητ ϝαπαʚνα ια τασαϝερταʚσʚνα αρϝολτααν ια οʚκεȣκσʚλτααν. Ⱶεʚλλε ον αννεττȣ ιηρκʚ ια οματȣντο, ια ⱶεʚδην ον τοʚμʚτταϝα τοʚσʚααν κοⱶτααν ϝελιευδεν ⱶεγγεσση.
Καʚκκʚ ʚⱶμʚσετ συντυϝητ ϝαπαʚνα ια τασαϝερταʚσʚνα αρϝολτααν ια οʚκεȣκσʚλτααν. Ⱶεʚλλε ον αννεττȣ ιηρκʚ ια οματȣντο, ια ⱶεʚδην ον τοʚμʚτταϝα τοʚσʚααν κοⱶτααν ϝελιευδεν ⱶεγγεσση.
==Clickgerman ideas==
Inspired by "Kxǂ’auǁʼein", Old Irish and Ancient Wiebian
===Primitive Clickgerman===
for proto-s-wiebic:
what about a GVS (əy > ii > ay > əə > aa > ee and əw > uu > au > oo) in open syllables and another vowel shift (ii ee ay əy)(uu oo aw əw) in closed syllables?
iw > iə and uy > uə as i had before
1. sīdzu
2. kli
3. sqā
4. mēfi
5. pə̄ku
6. hə̄tλhi
7. dẓətā
8. baŋudh
9. dzōn
10. qhāḍī
11. gādziə
12. dziə
{| class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="text-align:center;"
|+ '''Proto-X-Wiebic consonants'''
|-
!colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Denti-alveolar !! Lateral !! Retroflex !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal
|-
!rowspan="2"|Nasal
!<small>plain</small>
| '''m''' m || '''n''' n || || '''ṇ''' ɳ || || '''ŋ''' ŋ || ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| '''mh''' mʱ || '''nh''' nʱ || || '''ṇh''' ɳʱ || || '''ŋh''' ŋʱ || ||
|-
!rowspan="4"|Stop
!<small>tenuis</small>
| '''p''' p || '''t''' t || || '''ṭ''' ʈ || '''c''' c || '''k''' k || '''q''' q ||
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''ph''' pʰ || '''th''' tʰ || || '''ṭh''' ʈʰ || '''ch''' cʰ || '''kh''' kʰ || '''qh''' qʰ ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' b || '''d''' d || || '''ḍ''' ɖ || '''j''' ɟ || '''g''' g || '''ɢ''' ɢ ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| '''bh''' bʱ || '''dh''' dʱ || || '''ḍh''' ɖʱ || '''jh''' ɟʰ || '''gh''' gʱ || '''ɢh''' ɢʱ ||
|-
!rowspan="4"|Affricate
!<small>tenuis</small>
| || '''ts''' ts || '''tσ''' tɬ || '''tṣ''' tʂ || || || ||
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| || '''tsh''' tsʰ || '''tσh''' tɬʰ || '''tṣh''' tʂʰ || || || ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| || '''dz''' dz || '''dλ''' dɮ || '''dẓ''' dʐ || || || ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| || '''dzh''' dzʱ || '''dλh''' dɮʱ || '''dẓh''' dʐʱ || || || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!<small>plain</small>
| '''f''' f || '''s''' s || '''σ''' ɬ || '''ṣ''' ʂ || '''ç''' ç || || || '''h''' h
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''fh''' fʰ || '''sh''' sʰ || '''σh''' ɬʰ || '''ṣh''' ʂʰ || '''çh''' çʰ || || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"| Resonants
!<small>plain</small>
| || '''l''' l || || '''ḷ''' ɭ || '''y''' j || || ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| || '''lh''' lʱ || || '''ḷh''' ɭʱ || || || ||
|}
Vowels: i u ə a i: u: e: ə: o: a: iə uə əj aj əw aw {{angbr|'''i u ə a ī ū ē ə̄ ō ā iə uə əi ai əu au'''}}
Stress: consistently initial, including prefixes
====Syncope+umlaut====
baŋudh > boŋdh
====Clickogenesis====
boŋdh > boŋg!ʱ
====Umlaut====
===Old Clickgerman===
Old Irishy
====Ubykhization====
boŋg!ʱ > boŋg!ʱə > bʷaŋg!ʱə
pʷ > p
====Something like GVS====
i: u: > ai au
iə uə > i: u:
===Modern Clickgerman===
Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː ai au ə/ {{angbr|'''a i u ah ie uh ei au e'''}} - wide-ranging allophony depending on accent/dialect
*[æ e o ɑ i u ɛ ɔ]
*[a i u ɔ ei ou ai au]


==Qe!==
==Qe!==
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