Eḥeiθymmen Amran: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" class="bluetable lightbluebg" | |||
|+'''Positive Verb Construction in Eḥeiθymme''' | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Positive | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Non-Past Time | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Past Time | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Negative | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Non-Past Time | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Past Time | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | – | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<br> alanyāl | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | – | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''am-α'''<br> am-alanyāl | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Imperfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<br> eleneil<br> '''β'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<br> elereið eleneil | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<br> alaryād eleneil | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Imperfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<br> alaamn eleneil | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<br> alammān eleneil | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfect Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<br> elereið alanyāl | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<br> alaryād alanyāl | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfect Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<br> alaamn alanyāl | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<br> alammān alanyāl | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" class="bluetable lightbluebg" | |||
|+'''Positive Verb Construction with Modals in Eḥeiθymme''' | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Positive | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Non-Past Time | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Past Time | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Negative | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Non-Past Time | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Past Time | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | – | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alamwāt nayal | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | – | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''am-α'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> am-alamwāt nayal | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Imperfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alamauθ nayal<br> '''β'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> elereið alamauθ nayal | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alaryād alamauθ nayal | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Imperfective Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alaamn alamauθ nayal | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''β'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alammān alamauθ nayal | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfect Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> elereið alamwāt nayal | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>+</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alaryād alamwāt nayal | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfect Aspect | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''β'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alaamn alamwāt nayal | |||
| style="text-align: right;" | '''α'''<sup>-</sup><sub>''copula''</sub> + '''α'''<sub>''modal''</sub> + '''V'''<sub>''infinitive''</sub><br> alammān alamwāt nayal | |||
|} | |} | ||