Tjoc: Difference between revisions

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The 2nd person singular has got the same form of the present of indicative, but without the ending ''-t'', moreover the verbs with root vowel change ''a'' > ''e'', have got the ''a'' in the root of the imperative form.
The 2nd person singular has got the same form of the present of indicative, but without the ending ''-t'', moreover the verbs with root vowel change ''a'' > ''e'', have got the ''a'' in the root of the imperative form.
The 2nd person plural is the same of the present of indicative, but substitutes the ending 'a' for '(e)t'.
The 2nd person plural is the same of the present of indicative, but substitutes the ending 'a' for '(e)t'.
Some verbs as ''bjon'' have got an irregular imperative form:
Some verbs as ''bjo'' have got an irregular imperative form:


{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
!'''Person'''
!'''Person'''
!'''Bjon'''
!'''Bjo'''
!'''Lyrnan'''
!'''Lyrne'''
!'''Wennan'''
!'''Wenne'''
!'''Lycan'''
!'''Lyce'''
!'''Knåwan'''
!'''Knåwe'''
!'''Wytan'''
!'''Wyte'''
!'''Segan'''
!'''Sege'''
!'''Hwetan'''
!'''Hwete'''
!'''Don'''
!'''Do'''
!'''Skån'''
!'''Skå'''
!'''Åwan'''
!'''Åwe'''
!'''Håban'''
!'''Hå'''
!'''Willan'''
!'''Wille'''
!'''Mawan'''
!'''Mawe'''
|-
|-
!'''tů'''
!'''tů'''
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{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
!'''Person'''
!'''Person'''
!'''Kunnan'''
!'''Kunne'''
!'''Motan'''
!'''Mote'''
!'''Duwan'''
!'''Duwe'''
!'''Munan'''
!'''Mune'''
!'''Turwan'''
!'''Turwe'''
!'''Skulan'''
!'''Skule'''
!'''Durran'''
!'''Durre'''
|-
|-
!'''tů'''
!'''tů'''
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In this case the future is used with the inversion of verb and subject.
In this case the future is used with the inversion of verb and subject.
To be more polite it can be used the construction of the verb ''skulan'' or of the verb ''turwan''. Usually this pattern is used with the 2nd person plural to underline the politeness, but it is often used with the 2nd person singular too:
To be more polite it can be used the construction of the verb ''skule'' or of the verb ''turwe''. Usually this pattern is used with the 2nd person plural to underline the politeness, but it is often used with the 2nd person singular too:


* ''Tů skal don het.'' / ''Tů tjarf don het.'' - You have to do it. / You need to do it.
* ''Tů skal do het.'' / ''Tů tjarf do het.'' - You have to do it. / You need to do it.
* ''Je skolon don het.'' / ''Je turwon don het.'' - You should do it.  
* ''Je skolon do het.'' / ''Je turwon do het.'' - You should do it.  


The use of the future of indicative and of the present of subjunctive with the other persons are called exhortation form. Some examples with other persons:
The use of the future of indicative and of the present of subjunctive with the other persons are called exhortation form. Some examples with other persons:
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