Proto-Quame: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Phylogeny) |
m (→Consonants) |
||
| Line 96: | Line 96: | ||
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | | ! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | | ||
! rowspan="2" |Labial | ! rowspan="2" |Labial | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" |Coronal | ||
! rowspan="2" |Palatal | ! rowspan="2" |Palatal | ||
! colspan="2" |Velar | ! colspan="2" |Velar | ||
| Line 111: | Line 111: | ||
! rowspan="2" style="" |Nasal | ! rowspan="2" style="" |Nasal | ||
! |<small>plain</small> | ! |<small>plain</small> | ||
| *m | | *m /m/ | ||
| *n | | *n /n/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small>glottalized</small> | ! |<small>glottalized</small> | ||
| *mʼ | | *mʼ /mˀ/ | ||
| *nʼ | | *nʼ /nˀ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 135: | Line 134: | ||
! rowspan="3" |Plosive | ! rowspan="3" |Plosive | ||
! |<small>plain</small> | ! |<small>plain</small> | ||
| *p | | *p /p/ | ||
| *t | | *t /t/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| *k | | *k /k/ | ||
| *kʷ | | *kʷ /kʷ/ | ||
| *q | | *q /q/ | ||
| *qʷ | | *qʷ /qʷ/ | ||
| *ʔ | | *ʔ /ʔ/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small>voiced</small> | ! |<small>voiced</small> | ||
| *b | | *b /b/ | ||
| *d | | *d /d/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| *g | | *g /g/ | ||
| *gʷ | | *gʷ /gʷ/ | ||
| *ɢ | | *ɢ /ɢ/ | ||
| *ɢʷ | | *ɢʷ /ɢʷ/ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small>ejective</small> | ! |<small>ejective</small> | ||
| *pʼ | | *pʼ /pʼ/ | ||
| *tʼ | | *tʼ /tʼ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| *kʼ | | *kʼ /kʼ/ | ||
| *kʷʼ | | *kʷʼ /kʷʼ/ | ||
| *qʼ | | *qʼ /qʼ/ | ||
| *qʷʼ | | *qʷʼ /qʷʼ/ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" style="" |Fricative | ! colspan="2" style="" |Fricative | ||
| | | | ||
| *s | | *s /s/ | ||
| *ł | | *ł /ɬ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| *x | | *x /x/ | ||
| *xʷ | | *xʷ /xʷ/ | ||
| *x̌ | | *x̌ /χ/ | ||
| *x̌ʷ | | *x̌ʷ /χʷ/ | ||
| *h | | *h /h/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" colspan="1" |Affricate | ! rowspan="3" colspan="1" |Affricate | ||
! |<small>plain</small> | ! |<small>plain</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| *c | | *c /ts/ | ||
| *ƛ | | *ƛ /tɬ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 192: | Line 191: | ||
! |<small>voiced</small> | ! |<small>voiced</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| *z | | *z /dz/ | ||
| *λ | | *λ /dɮ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 203: | Line 202: | ||
! |<small>ejective</small> | ! |<small>ejective</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| *cʼ | | *cʼ /tsʼ/ | ||
| *ƛʼ | | *ƛʼ /tɬʼ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" |Approximant | ! rowspan="2" |Approximant | ||
! |<small>plain</small> | ! |<small>plain</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| *r | | *r /ɹ/ | ||
| *l | | *l /l/ | ||
| *y | | *y /j/ | ||
| | |||
| *w /w/ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 226: | Line 225: | ||
! |<small>glottalized</small> | ! |<small>glottalized</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| *rʼ | | *rʼ /ɹˀ/ | ||
| *lʼ | | *lʼ /lˀ/ | ||
| *yʼ | | *yʼ /jˀ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| *wʼ | | *wʼ /wˀ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||