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Lahob languages: Difference between revisions
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→Sound correspondences in daughter languages
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=2 | Proto-Lahob !! rowspan=2 | [[Chlouvānem]] !! colspan=2 | Nayzehenyn !! Central Lahobic | ! rowspan=2 | Proto-Lahob !! rowspan=2 | [[Chlouvānem]] !! colspan=2 | Nayzehenyn !! colspan=2 | Central Lahobic | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Yełeshian Lawo !! Shershan Lawo !! | ! Yełeshian Lawo !! Shershan Lawo !! Łohofál !! Sulutamilian Minwan | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *p | ! *p | ||
| p || p || p || f | | p || p || p || f || f | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *pʰ | ! *pʰ | ||
| ħ || h, kp<small><sup>1</sup></small> || h, kp<small><sup>1</sup></small> || f, kp<small><sup>1</sup></small> | | ħ || h, kp<small><sup>1</sup></small> || h, kp<small><sup>1</sup></small> || f, kp<small><sup>1</sup></small> || f, kp<small><sup>1</sup></small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *b | ! *b | ||
| b || b, w || b, w || p, f | | b || b, w || b, w || p, f || p | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *bʱ | ! *bʱ | ||
| bh || w, gb<small><sup>1</sup></small> || w, gb<small><sup>1</sup></small> || p, f, gb<small><sup>1</sup></small> | | bh || w, gb<small><sup>1</sup></small> || w, gb<small><sup>1</sup></small> || p, f, gb<small><sup>1</sup></small> || p, gb<small><sup>1</sup></small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *t | ! *t | ||
| t, ṭ<small><sup>2</sup></small> || t || t || t | | t, ṭ<small><sup>2</sup></small> || t || t || t || t, s | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *tʰ | ! *tʰ | ||
| th, ṭh<small><sup>2</sup></small> || n || y || s | | th, ṭh<small><sup>2</sup></small> || n || y || s || s, t | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *d | ! *d | ||
| d, ḍ<small><sup>2</sup></small> || d, r, n || d, y || rowspan=2 | d, ð | | d, ḍ<small><sup>2</sup></small> || d, r, n || d, y || rowspan=2 | d, ð || rowspan=2 | d, n, r | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *dʱ | ! *dʱ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *c | ! *c | ||
| c || č, š || č, š || rowspan=2 | s | | c || č, š || č, š || rowspan=2 | s || rowspan=2 | s, t | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *cʰ | ! *cʰ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *ɟ | ! *ɟ | ||
| j || rowspan=2 | ž || dž, ž || rowspan=2 | d, ð | | j || rowspan=2 | ž || dž, ž || rowspan=2 | d, ð || rowspan=2 | d, n, r | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *ɟʱ | ! *ɟʱ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *k | ! *k | ||
| k, c<small><sup>3</sup></small> || k, q<small><sup>2</sup></small> || k || rowspan=2 | k, r, ȟ | | k, c<small><sup>3</sup></small> || k, q<small><sup>2</sup></small> || k || rowspan=2 | k, r, ȟ || rowspan=2 | k, l, s | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *kʰ | ! *kʰ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *ɡ | ! *ɡ | ||
| g, j<small><sup>3</sup></small> || g, ∅ || g, h || rowspan=2 | k, ð, ȟ, ∅ | | g, j<small><sup>3</sup></small> || g, ∅ || g, h || rowspan=2 | k, ð, ȟ, ∅ || rowspan=2 | k, n, s, ∅ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *ɡʱ | ! *ɡʱ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *kʷ | ! *kʷ | ||
| ƾ || rowspan=2 | kp || rowspan=2 | kp || rowspan=2 | kp | | ƾ || rowspan=2 | kp || rowspan=2 | kp || rowspan=2 | kp || rowspan=2 | kp | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *kʷʰ | ! *kʷʰ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *ɡʷ | ! *ɡʷ | ||
| ƾ || rowspan=2 | gb || rowspan=2 | gb || rowspan=2 | gb | | ƾ || rowspan=2 | gb || rowspan=2 | gb || rowspan=2 | gb || rowspan=2 | gb | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *ɡʷʱ | ! *ɡʷʱ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *x | ! *x | ||
| h, V̤<small><sup>4</sup></small>, V̤k<small><sup>5</sup></small> || k<small><sup>1</sup></small>, ∅, š || k<small><sup>1</sup></small>, ∅, š || rowspan=2 | ∅, l<small><sup>1</sup></small> | | h, V̤<small><sup>4</sup></small>, V̤k<small><sup>5</sup></small> || k<small><sup>1</sup></small>, ∅, š || k<small><sup>1</sup></small>, ∅, š || rowspan=2 | ∅, l<small><sup>1</sup></small> || rowspan=3 | ∅ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *ɣ | ! *ɣ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *f | ! *f | ||
| p || h || h || f | | p || h || h || f || f | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *w | ! *w | ||
| v || w, ∅ || w, ∅ || w | | v || w, ∅ || w, ∅ || w || w | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *s | ! *s | ||
| s, š<small><sup>3</sup></small> || rowspan=2 | s, ∅<small><sup>6</sup></small> || rowspan=2 | s, ∅<small><sup>6</sup></small> || rowspan=3 | ∅ | | s, š<small><sup>3</sup></small> || rowspan=2 | s, ∅<small><sup>6</sup></small> || rowspan=2 | s, ∅<small><sup>6</sup></small> || rowspan=3 | ∅ || rowspan=3 | ∅ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *š | ! *š | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! *r | ! *r | ||
| r, h<small><sup>6</sup></small>, l || r, ∅ || y, ∅ || l, ∅<small><sup>1, 10</sup></small> | | r, h<small><sup>6</sup></small>, l || r, ∅ || y, ∅ || l, ∅<small><sup>1, 10</sup></small> || l, ∅<small><sup>1, 10</sup></small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *l | ! *l | ||
| l || ł || ł || rowspan=2 | ł | | l || ł || ł || rowspan=2 | ł || ł | ||
|- | |- | ||
! *ɬ | ! *ɬ | ||
| l, chl<small><sup>1</sup></small> || tł || tł | | l, chl<small><sup>1</sup></small> || tł || tł || tł | ||
|} | |} | ||
Table notes: | Table notes: | ||