Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean: Difference between revisions

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'''Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean''' is a hypothetical reconstructed language thought to be the ancestor of the Atlanto-Mediterranean proposed linguistic macrofamily. This large group includes several language families and isolated languages spoken primarily in Europe. Its origin is controversial and would be linked to the Ahmarian culture of the Middle East or the Aurignacian culture of Europe, both associated with the settlement of Europe by Homo sapiens during the Paleolithic. However, due to the extreme remoteness of this ancient language, its precise reconstruction faces enormous challenges. In the absence of direct evidence, one can only rely on speculation and the limited long range comparative historical evidence available.
'''Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean''' is a hypothetical reconstructed language thought to be the ancestor of the Atlanto-Mediterranean proposed linguistic macrofamily. This large group includes several language families and isolated languages spoken primarily in Europe. Its origin is controversial and would be linked to the Ahmarian culture of the Middle East or the Aurignacian culture of Europe, both associated with the settlement of Europe by Homo sapiens during the Paleolithic. However, due to the extreme remoteness of this ancient language, its precise reconstruction faces enormous challenges. In the absence of direct evidence, one can only rely on speculation and the limited long range comparative historical evidence available.


==Introduction==
== Introduction ==


== Phonology ==


=== Orthography ===


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=== Consonants ===
 
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I. Write a short piece stating your intents and purposes when creating the language (Design goal, inspiration, ideas, and so on).
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<!-- ***Phonology*** -->
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<!-- Here are some example sub-/other categories:
 
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Consonant inventory
Syllable structure
Stress
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==Phonology==
 
<!-- ***Phonology*** -->
<!-- What sounds does your language use? -->
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Vowel inventory
Consonant inventory
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===Orthography===
 
===Consonants===


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===Approximants===
=== Approximants ===


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===Vowels===
=== Vowels ===


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===Prosody===
=== Prosody ===
====Stress====
====Intonation====


===Phonotactics===
==== Stress ====
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
 
===Morphophonology===
==== Intonation ====
==Morphology==
 
=== Phonotactics ===
 
=== Morphophonology ===
 
=== Morphology ===
 
== Auxiliar lexicon and morphology ==
 
=== Auxiliar stem: *(C)=VC[V] ===
 
*=əʔ- : to be (auxiliar verb [indefinite])
*=ɐʔ- : to be (auxiliar verb [imperfective])
*=ɨʔ- : to be (auxiliar verb [perfective])
 
=== Pronominal stem: *C[V]-(CV) ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ *ʔ- : pronoun [subject]
!Person
!Indefinite
!Singular
!Plural
|-
!First
|*ʔə- > *ʔə
|*ʔə-bə > *pə
|*ʔə-gə > *kə
|-
!Second
|*ʔə-də > *tə
|*ʔə-ɢə > *qə
|*ʔə-dzə > *tsə
|-
!Third
|*ʔə-dʒə > *tʃə
|*ʔə-dɮə > *tɬə
|*ʔə-dʑə > *tɕə
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ *n- : pronoun [object]
!Person
!Indefinite
!Singular
!Plural
|-
!First
|*nə- > *nə
|*nə-bə > *mə
|*nə-gə > *ŋə
|-
!Second
|*nə-də > *nə
|*nə-ɢə > *ɴə
|*nə-dzə > *nə
|-
!Third
|*nə-dʒə > *ɲə
|*nə-dɮə > *ɳə
|*nə-dʑə > *ɲə
|}
 
== Auxiliar structures ==
 
== Lexicon ==
 
=== Verbal stem: *(C)=VCVC[V] ===
 
=== Nominal stem: *CVC[V]-(CV) ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Numerals
|-
! Number !! Cardinal !! Ordinal
|-
| 1 || Example || Example
|-
| 2 || Example || Example
|-
| 3 || Example || Example
|-
| 4 || Example || Example
|-
| 5 || Example || Example
|-
| 6 || Example || Example
|-
| 7 || Example || Example
|-
| 8 || Example || Example
|-
| 9 || Example || Example
|-
| 10 || Example || Example
|-
| 11 || Example || Example
|-
| 12 || Example || Example
|-
| 13 || Example || Example
|-
| 14 || Example || Example
|-
| 15 || Example || Example
|-
| 16 || Example || Example
|-
| 17 || Example || Example
|-
| 18 || Example || Example
|-
| 19 || Example || Example
|-
| 20 || Example || Example
|}
 
<!--Phonotactics Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->


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==Syntax==
== Syntax ==
===Constituent order===
=== Constituent order ===
===Noun phrase===
=== Noun phrase ===
===Verb phrase===
=== Verb phrase ===
===Sentence phrase===
=== Sentence phrase ===
===Dependent clauses===
=== Dependent clauses ===
<!-- etc. etc. -->
<!-- etc. etc. -->


==Example texts==
== Example texts ==
<!-- An example of a translated or unique text written in your language. Again, it is recommended that you make sure that the phonology, constraints, phonotactics and grammar are more or less finished before writing. -->
<!-- An example of a translated or unique text written in your language. Again, it is recommended that you make sure that the phonology, constraints, phonotactics and grammar are more or less finished before writing. -->
==Other resources==
== Other resources ==
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->
<!-- Template area -->


<!-- Template area -->


<!--
This is a short reminder of the language format policy.
I. Write a short piece stating your intents and purposes when creating the language (Design goal, inspiration, ideas, and so on).
II. Write a short introduction to your language. (Who speaks it? When was it created? By whom? or what? are some example questions that can be answered here)
III. Once done, try making sure everything is properly spelt so as to avoid unnecessary reader fatigue.
-->
<!-- Design goals, inspiration, ideas, who speaks it?, when was it created?, where does it come from?, any peculiarities? -->
<!-- Example categories/headings:
Goals
Setting
Inspiration
-->
<!-- ***Phonology*** -->
<!-- What sounds does your language use? -->
<!-- Here are some example sub-/other categories:
Vowel inventory
Consonant inventory
Syllable structure
Stress
Intonation
-->


[[Category:Atlanto-Mediterranean]]
[[Category:Atlanto-Mediterranean]]
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