Bhutr: Difference between revisions
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=Grammar= | =Grammar= | ||
==Syntax== | |||
*Verb - Object - Subject | |||
*Head Initial (except for prepositions) | |||
*Transitive Morphosyntactic Alignment | |||
==Morphology== | |||
Bhutr has a largely '''fusional'' morphological system. | |||
Revision as of 18:48, 14 December 2018
| Bhutr | |
|---|---|
| Bhutṛ | |
| Pronunciation | [[w:Help:IPA|βu.tr̩]] |
| Created by | iancgil |
Default
| |
Phonology
Consonants
| Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Pharyngeal | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | Unaspirated | p b p b | ʈ ɖ t d | k g k g | q q | |||||
| Aspirated | pʰ ph | ʈʰ th | kʰ kh | |||||||
| Nasal | m m | n n | ||||||||
| Tap/Flap | ɾ r | |||||||||
| Fricative | β bh | ð dh | s z s z | ʃ ʒ sh zh | ɣ gh | ħ qh | h h | |||
| Approximant | j y | |||||||||
| Lateral Approximant | l l | |||||||||
| Syllabic Consonants | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bilabial | Alveolar | ||
| Nasal | m̩ m/ṃ | n̩ n/ṇ | |
| Trill | r̩ r/ṛ | ||
| Lateral Approximant | l̩ l/ḷ | ||
| Co-articulates |
|---|
| tʃ dʒ ts/tz ds/dz |
Vowels
| Front | Back | |
|---|---|---|
| Close | i i | u u |
| Open-Mid | ɛ e | ɔ o |
| Open | a a |
| Diphthongs | ||
|---|---|---|
| au̯ au | aɪ̯ ai | eɪ̯ ei |
Syllable Structure and Stress
The syllable structure of Bhutr is very simple.
- (C)V
- (C)[+syllabic consonant]
Stress Rules
- Stress always falls on the first syllable unless that syllable contains a syllabic consonant, in which case the second syllable gets the stress.
- Syllabic consonants are never stressed.
Grammar
Syntax
- Verb - Object - Subject
- Head Initial (except for prepositions)
- Transitive Morphosyntactic Alignment
Morphology
Bhutr has a largely 'fusional morphological system.