Avalonian: Difference between revisions

Rebecca Ashling (talk | contribs)
Rebecca Ashling (talk | contribs)
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1) Transitive verbs in Magellanican have three voices:
1) Transitive verbs in Magellanican have three voices:


a) Active
a) Neutral


b) Passive
b) Agentive


c) Antipassive
c) Patientive


2) These are indicated by the presence or absence of verbal pronominal affixes as per the table below:
2) These are indicated by the presence or absence of verbal pronominal affixes as per the table below:
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|Voice||Abbreviation||Nominative Prefix?||Absolutive Suffix?||Promoted Argument||Case Of Demoted Argument||Function
|Voice||Abbreviation||Nominative Prefix?||Absolutive Suffix?||Promoted Argument||Case Of Demoted Argument||Function
|-
|-
|Active||ACT||Yes||Yes||N/A||N/A||No topicalisation of either argument
|Neutral||NEUT||Yes||Yes||N/A||N/A||No topicalisation of either argument
|-
|-
|Passive||PASS||No||Yes||ABS||INST||Topicalisation of O argument
|Patientive||PAT||No||Yes||ABS||INST||Topicalisation of O argument
|-
|-
|Antipassive||ANTIP||Yes||No||NOM||DAT||Topicalisation of A argument
|Agentive||AGT||Yes||No||NOM||DAT||Topicalisation of A argument
|}
|}