Eadlan/Older draft/Netagic: Difference between revisions
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*genitive | *genitive | ||
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{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | ||
|+ ''rʊsa'' 'dog' | |+ ''rʊsa'' 'dog' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!| Genitive | !| Genitive | ||
| '' | | ''rʊsan'' || ''rʊsandəmak'' || ''rʊsɔk'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | |||
|+ ''ɛpŋə'' 'tree' | |||
|- | |||
! style="width: 90px;" | | |||
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular | |||
! style="width: 100px;" | Dual | |||
! style="width: 100px;" | Plural | |||
|- | |||
!| Nominative | |||
| ''ɛpŋə'' || ''ɛpŋəndə'' || ''ɛpŋɔt'' | |||
|- | |||
!| Accusative | |||
| ''ɛpŋə'' || ''ɛpŋəndə'' || ''ɛpŋɔt'' | |||
|- | |||
!| Genitive | |||
| ''ɛpŋət'' || ''ɛpŋəndəmak'' || ''ɛpŋɔk'' | |||
|} | |||
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{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | ||
|+ ''šullæ'' 'horse' | |+ ''šullæ'' 'horse' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!| Genitive | !| Genitive | ||
| '' | | ''šullæn'' || ''šullændɨmæk'' || ''šullok'' | ||
|} | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | |||
|+ ''šærmɨ'' 'stone' | |||
|- | |||
! style="width: 90px;" | | |||
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular | |||
! style="width: 100px;" | Dual | |||
! style="width: 100px;" | Plural | |||
|- | |||
!| Nominative | |||
| ''šærmɨ'' || ''šærmɨndɨ'' || ''šærmot'' | |||
|- | |||
!| Accusative | |||
| ''šærmɨ'' || ''šærmɨndɨ'' || ''šærmot'' | |||
|- | |||
!| Genitive | |||
| ''šærmɨt'' || ''šærmɨndɨmæk'' || ''šærmok'' | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 08:40, 15 May 2020
The Netagic languages are a subbranch of the Idavic family that includes Netagin. They are inspired by Uralic.
PId final *-a, *-i, *-u > PNtg *-æ/a, *-ɨ/ə, *-ɨ/ə -> Pre-Netagin *-ē, *-ë, *-ë > Old Netagin -i, -a, -a
Phonology
- Consonants: b d λ ǯ ʒ́ g p t ξ č ć k q s σ š ś m n ŋ l r w j
- Vowels: i/ɪ, e/ɛ, æ/a, ɨ/ə, o/ɔ, u/ʊ (i a u ī ā ū -> e a u i o ɨ; modal/stød -> ATR/RTR like glottalization > uvularization in arabic)
- PNtg: ɪ ɛ æ a ɔ ʊ > ONtg iə eə eə a oə uə
- ATR/RTR harmony
- Initial stress modulo prefixes
Morphology
Pronouns
Nouns
Netagic retains cases and the dual, but the abstract gender merges into the inanimate gender.
Cases
Netagic merged the dative with the genitive.
- nominative
- accusative
- genitive
|
Pronominal suffixesAdjectivesParadigmsWeak paradigm: (animate/inanimate; sg, du, pl)
Strong paradigm (rare): VerbsParadigmsTenses: present, past, future, imperative, conditional, potential Auxiliaries become new tense suffixes via SOV syntax in subordinate clauses
PrepositionsDerivationSyntaxSOV with prepositions Lexicon |