Flei: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 23:03, 19 December 2021

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-==Grammar==
-*SVO or SOV
-*Both prefixing and suffixing
-*cases and Suffixaufnahme; not Altaic
-*stem changes in nouns (like Uralic)
-*polypersonal verbs
-*aspect rather than tense
-*mood inflections for verbs
-===Pronouns===
-st pers. *t, 2nd pers. *p
-===Nouns===
-Corded Ware had suffixes for noun cases; however there was no separate accusative case.
-Plurals were often (usually?) marked by stem change.
-Declension of ''*isqal'' = child
-*nominative: ''isqal(lë)'', ''esqal(lë)''
-*genitive: ''isqalef'', ''esqalef''
-*locative
-*adessive
-*ablative
-*allative
-*instrumental
-*comitative
-*essive
-*translative
-*vocative
-===Verbs===
-Verbs had the following template:
- object-STEM-aspect-subject-mood
-====Aspects====
-*''fanhu-t'' = 'I called' (perfective)
-*''fanhu-rra-t'' = 'I often calls/used to call' (habitual)
-*''fanhu-kë-t'' = 'I am/was calling' (progressive)
-====Personal====
-Subject:
-*''tërrë-0-t'' = 'I stood'
-*''tërrë-0-p'' = '2sg stood'
-*''tërrë-0-0'' = '3sg stood'
-*''tërrë-0-ntë'' = 'we stood'
-*''tërrë-0-mpë'' = '2pl stood'
-*''tërrë-0-lë'' = 'they stood'
-Object (for transitives)
-*''të-fanhu-0'' = '3sg called me'
-*''pë-fanhu-0'' = '3sg called 2sg'
-*''në-fanhu-0'' = '3sg called 3sg'
-*''tul-fanhu-0'' = '3sg called us'
-*''pul-fanhu-0'' = '3sg called 2pl'
-*''nël-fanhu-0'' = '3sg called them'
-[[Category:Lõis]][[Category:Language families]]