Template:Nm-verb: Difference between revisions
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{{nm-header|{{{verb}}}}} | |||
{{nm-pgmc|{{{pgmc}}}}} | |||
===Verb=== | ===Verb=== | ||
'''{{{ | '''{{{verb}}}''' (''{{{flav}}}'') | ||
# {{{ | # {{{def}}} | ||
{| class="wikitable" style=" | |||
|- | ====Inflection==== | ||
! | {| class="wikitable alternance" style="border:0" | ||
|- | ! colspan=6 style="background-color:lightgray" | Participles of ''{{{verb}}}'' | ||
! colspan= | |- | ||
|- | ! colspan=6 style="background-color:#FFA074" | participles | ||
! | |- | ||
|- | ! colspan=3 style="background-color:#FFE5B4;border-right:4px solid" | nonpast !! colspan="3" style="background-color:#FFE5B4" | past | ||
! | |- | ||
| style="border- | ! style="background-color:#FFE5B4" | present participle | ||
|- | | colspan=2 style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | {{{verb}}}an | ||
! style="background-color:#FFE5B4" | past participle | |||
| | | colspan=2 style="text-align:center" | gy{{{verb}}}ad | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | | colspan=8 style="height:2em;border:0" | | ||
| colspan=3 style="border- | |- | ||
|- | ! colspan="8" style="background-color:lightgray" | Inflected tenses of ''{{{verb}}}'' | ||
! | |- | ||
| colspan=2 style="border-top:0;" | || | ! colspan="8" style="background-color:#a0ade3" | imperfective | ||
|} | |- | ||
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="background-color:#c0cfe4;border-right:4px solid" | nonpast !! colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="background-color:#c0cfe4;border-right:4px solid" | past !! colspan="2" style="background-color:#c0cfe4" | imperative | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#c0cfe4" | singular !! style="background-color:#c0cfe4" | plural | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#c0cfe4" | present | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch {{{verb}}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs {{{verb}}}ą | |||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#c0cfe4" | imperfect | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch {{{verb}}}ad | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs {{{verb}}}adą | |||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | {{{verb}}}<br/>ne {{{verb}}}es | |||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | {{{verb}}}t<br/>ne {{{verb}}}et | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú {{{verb}}}s | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús {{{verb}}}t | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú tálkads | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús tálkadt | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà tálkt | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís tálką | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà tálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís tálkadą | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=8 style="background-color:#01DF74" | perfective | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=3 rowspan=2 style="background-color:#00FF80;border-right:4px solid" | nonpast !! colspan=3 rowspan=2 style="background-color:#00FF80;border-right:4px solid" | past !! colspan=2 style="background-color:#00FF80" | imperative | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#00FF80" | singular !! style="background-color:#00FF80" | plural | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#00FF80" | simple<br/>future | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch gytálk | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs gytálką | |||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#00FF80" | preterite | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs gytálkadą | |||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gytálk<br/>ne gytálkes | |||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gytálkt<br/>ne gytálket | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú gytálks | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús gytálkt | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú gytálkads | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús gytálkadt | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà gytálkt | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís gytálką | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís gytálkadą | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="6" style="background-color:#F3F781" | dependent !! colspan="2" rowspan="5" style="border-top:0" | | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9;border-right:4px solid" | nonpast !! colspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | past | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | present subjunctive | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (ìch) tálka | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | í (wýs) tálkem | |||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | past subjunctive | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (ìch) tálkaza | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (wýs) tálkazem | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (tzú) tálkes | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | í (jús) tálket | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (tzú) tálkazes | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (jús) tálkazet | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (nà, jà, tà) tálke | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | í (ís) tálken | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (nà, jà, tà) tálkaz | |||
| style="text-align:center" | í (ís) tálkazen | |||
|- | |||
| colspan=8 style="height:2em;border:0" | | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=6 style="background-color:lightgray" | Periphrastic tenses of ''tálk'' | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=6 style="background-color:#01DF74" | perfect | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="3" style="background-color:#00FF80;border-right:4px solid" | nonpast !! colspan="3" style="background-color:#00FF80" | past | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#00FF80" | present<br>perfect | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch há gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs hám gytálkad | |||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#00FF80" | past<br>perfect | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch hád gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center" | wýs hádą gytálkad | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú hás gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús hàt gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú háds gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center" | jús hàdt gytálkad | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà hát gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís hán gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà hàdt gytálkad | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ís hádą gytálkad | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=6 style="background-color:#F3F781" | future | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9;border-right:4px solid" | nonpast !! colspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | past | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | imperfective<br>future | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch ská í tálka | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs skùm í tálkem | |||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | conditional | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch ská í tálkaza | |||
| style="text-align:center" | wýs skùm í tálkazem | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú skàt í tálkes | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús skùt í tálket | |||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú skàt í tálkazes | |||
| style="text-align:center" | jús skùt í tálkazet | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà ská í tálke | |||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís skùn í tálken | |||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà ská í tálkaz | |||
| style="text-align:center" | ís skùn í tálkazen | |||
|} | |||
<noinclude>[[Category:Niemish noun inflection templates]]</noinclude> | <noinclude>[[Category:Niemish noun inflection templates]]</noinclude> | ||
[[Category:Niemish words]] | [[Category:Niemish words]] | ||
[[Category:Niemish verbs]] | [[Category:Niemish verbs]] | ||
Revision as of 17:54, 7 December 2022
Niemish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /{{{verb}}}/
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic [[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/{{{pgmc}}}#Proto-Germanic|*{{{pgmc}}}]].
Verb
{{{verb}}} ({{{flav}}})
- {{{def}}}
Inflection
| Participles of {{{verb}}} | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| participles | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| present participle | {{{verb}}}an | past participle | gy{{{verb}}}ad | ||||
| Inflected tenses of {{{verb}}} | |||||||
| imperfective | |||||||
| nonpast | past | imperative | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| present | ìch {{{verb}}} | wýs {{{verb}}}ą | imperfect | ìch {{{verb}}}ad | wýs {{{verb}}}adą | {{{verb}}} ne {{{verb}}}es |
{{{verb}}}t ne {{{verb}}}et |
| tzú {{{verb}}}s | jús {{{verb}}}t | tzú tálkads | jús tálkadt | ||||
| nà, jà, tà tálkt | ís tálką | nà, jà, tà tálkad | ís tálkadą | ||||
| perfective | |||||||
| nonpast | past | imperative | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| simple future |
ìch gytálk | wýs gytálką | preterite | ìch gytálkad | wýs gytálkadą | gytálk ne gytálkes |
gytálkt ne gytálket |
| tzú gytálks | jús gytálkt | tzú gytálkads | jús gytálkadt | ||||
| nà, jà, tà gytálkt | ís gytálką | nà, jà, tà gytálkad | ís gytálkadą | ||||
| dependent | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| present subjunctive | í (ìch) tálka | í (wýs) tálkem | past subjunctive | í (ìch) tálkaza | í (wýs) tálkazem | ||
| í (tzú) tálkes | í (jús) tálket | í (tzú) tálkazes | í (jús) tálkazet | ||||
| í (nà, jà, tà) tálke | í (ís) tálken | í (nà, jà, tà) tálkaz | í (ís) tálkazen | ||||
| Periphrastic tenses of tálk | |||||||
| perfect | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| present perfect |
ìch há gytálkad | wýs hám gytálkad | past perfect |
ìch hád gytálkad | wýs hádą gytálkad | ||
| tzú hás gytálkad | jús hàt gytálkad | tzú háds gytálkad | jús hàdt gytálkad | ||||
| nà, jà, tà hát gytálkad | ís hán gytálkad | nà, jà, tà hàdt gytálkad | ís hádą gytálkad | ||||
| future | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| imperfective future |
ìch ská í tálka | wýs skùm í tálkem | conditional | ìch ská í tálkaza | wýs skùm í tálkazem | ||
| tzú skàt í tálkes | jús skùt í tálket | tzú skàt í tálkazes | jús skùt í tálkazet | ||||
| nà, jà, tà ská í tálke | ís skùn í tálken | nà, jà, tà ská í tálkaz | ís skùn í tálkazen | ||||