Template:Nm-verb-4S: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
==[[Niemish]]==
==[[Niemish]]==
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈ{{{{1}}}ʊnd/
* [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈ{{{{1}}}ʲeː{{{2}}}ʊnd/
{{nm-got|{{{6}}}|{{{7}}}}}
{{nm-got|{{{3}}}|{{{4}}}}}
<noinclude>[[Category:Niemish verb inflection templates]]</noinclude>
<noinclude>[[Category:Niemish verb inflection templates]]</noinclude>
[[Category:Niemish words]]
[[Category:Niemish words]]
Line 8: Line 8:
[[Category:Niemish class 4 strong verbs]]
[[Category:Niemish class 4 strong verbs]]
===Verb===
===Verb===
'''{{{2}}}und''' (''class 5 strong, irregular)
'''{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}und''' (''class 5 strong, irregular)


# to be
# to be
Line 28: Line 28:
|-
|-
! 1 sg.
! 1 sg.
| {{{2}}} || {{{4}}}  || rowspan="3" | {{{3}}}
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}} || {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}  || rowspan="3" | {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}
|-
|-
! 2 sg.
! 2 sg.
| {{{3}}}s || {{{4}}}t
|{{{5}}}í{{{6}}}s || {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t
|-
|-
! 3 sg.
! 3 sg.
| {{{3}}}t || {{{4}}}
| {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t || {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}
|-
|-
! 1 pl.
! 1 pl.
| {{{2}}}ą || {{{4}}}ą || rowspan="3" | {{{3}}}t
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}ą || {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą || rowspan="3" | {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t
|-
|-
! 2 pl.
! 2 pl.
| {{{3}}}t  || {{{4}}}t
| {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t  || {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t
|-
|-
! 3 pl.
! 3 pl.
| {{{2}}}ą  || {{{4}}}ą  
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}ą  || {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą  
|-
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | [[w:Perfective|Perfective]]
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | [[w:Perfective|Perfective]]
Line 53: Line 53:
|-
|-
! 1 sg.
! 1 sg.
| gy{{{4}}}  || rowspan="3" | gy{{{3}}}
| gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}  || rowspan="3" | gy{{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}
|-
|-
! 2 sg.
! 2 sg.
| gy{{{4}}}t  
| gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t  
|-
|-
! 3 sg.
! 3 sg.
| gy{{{4}}}  
| gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}  
|-
|-
! 1 pl.
! 1 pl.
| gy{{{4}}}ą  || rowspan="3" | gy{{{3}}}t
| gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą  || rowspan="3" | gy{{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t
|-
|-
! 2 pl.
! 2 pl.
| gy{{{4}}}t  
| gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t  
|-
|-
! 3 pl.
! 3 pl.
| gy{{{4}}}ą
| gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą
|-
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | [[w:Perfect (grammar)|Perfect]]
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | [[w:Perfect (grammar)|Perfect]]
Line 78: Line 78:
|-
|-
! 1 sg.
! 1 sg.
| háb gy{{{2}}}yn    || hád gy{{{2}}}yn  
| háb gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn    || hád gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn  
|-
|-
! 2 sg.
! 2 sg.
| hás gy{{{2}}}yn  || háds gy{{{2}}}yn
| hás gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn  || háds gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
|-
|-
! 3 sg.
! 3 sg.
| hát gy{{{2}}}yn  || hád gy{{{2}}}yn
| hát gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn  || hád gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
|-
|-
! 1 pl.
! 1 pl.
| hám gywésyn || hádą gy{{{2}}}yn
| hám gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn || hádą gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
|-
|-
! 2 pl.
! 2 pl.
| hát gy{{{2}}}yn  || hàdt gy{{{2}}}yn
| hát gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn  || hàdt gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
|-
|-
! 3 pl.
! 3 pl.
| hán gy{{{2}}}yn  || hádą gy{{{2}}}yn
| hán gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn  || hádą gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
|-
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | Imperfective<br/>[[w:Dependent_and_independent_verb_forms|Dependent]]
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | Imperfective<br/>[[w:Dependent_and_independent_verb_forms|Dependent]]
Line 102: Line 102:
|-
|-
! 1 sg.
! 1 sg.
| {{{2}}}a    || {{{5}}}ia  
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}a    || {{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}ia  
|-
|-
! 2 sg.
! 2 sg.
| {{{2}}}es  || {{{5}}}es  
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}es  || {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}es  
|-
|-
! 3 sg.
! 3 sg.
| {{{2}}}e  || {{{5}}}j  
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}e  || {{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}j  
|-
|-
! 1 pl.
! 1 pl.
| {{{2}}}em || {{{5}}}em  
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}em || {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}em  
|-
|-
! 2 pl.
! 2 pl.
| {{{2}}}et  || {{{5}}}et  
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}et  || {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}et  
|-
|-
! 3 pl.
! 3 pl.
| {{{2}}}en  || {{{5}}}en
| {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}en  || {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}en
|-
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | Perfective<br/>[[w:Dependent_and_independent_verb_forms|Dependent]]
! scope="row" rowspan="7" | Perfective<br/>[[w:Dependent_and_independent_verb_forms|Dependent]]
Line 126: Line 126:
|-
|-
! 1 sg.
! 1 sg.
| gys{{{2}}}a    || gy{{{5}}}ia  
| gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}a    || gy{{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}ia  
|-
|-
! 2 sg.
! 2 sg.
| gy{{{2}}}es  || gy{{{5}}}es  
| gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}es  || gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}es  
|-
|-
! 3 sg.
! 3 sg.
| gy{{{2}}}e  || gy{{{5}}}j  
| gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}e  || gy{{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}j  
|-
|-
! 1 pl.
! 1 pl.
| gy{{{2}}}em || gy{{{5}}}em  
| gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}em || gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}em  
|-
|-
! 2 pl.
! 2 pl.
| gy{{{2}}}et  || gy{{{5}}}et  
| gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}et  || gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}et  
|-
|-
! 3 pl.
! 3 pl.
| gy{{{2}}}en  || gy{{{5}}}en
| gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}en  || gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}en
|}
|}

Revision as of 20:46, 20 March 2022

Niemish

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈ{{{{1}}}ʲeː{{{2}}}ʊnd/

Etymology

From Gothic [[wikt:{{{3}}}#Gothic|{{{4}}}]].

Verb

{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}und (class 5 strong, irregular)

  1. to be

Inflection

Aspect Non-past Past Imperative
Imperfective Present Imperfect
1 sg. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}} {{{5}}}á{{{6}}} {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}
2 sg. {{{5}}}í{{{6}}}s {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t
3 sg. {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}
1 pl. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}ą {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t
2 pl. {{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t
3 pl. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}ą {{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą
Perfective Past Imperative
1 sg. gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}} gy{{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}
2 sg. gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t
3 sg. gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}
1 pl. gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą gy{{{5}}}ì{{{6}}}t
2 pl. gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}t
3 pl. gy{{{5}}}á{{{6}}}ą
Perfect Present Perfect Past Perfect
1 sg. háb gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn hád gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
2 sg. hás gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn háds gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
3 sg. hát gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn hád gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
1 pl. hám gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn hádą gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
2 pl. hát gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn hàdt gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
3 pl. hán gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn hádą gy{{{5}}}ó{{{6}}}yn
Imperfective
Dependent 		Present
perfective dependent 		Past
perfective dependent
1 sg. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}a {{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}ia
2 sg. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}es {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}es
3 sg. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}e {{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}j
1 pl. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}em {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}em
2 pl. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}et {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}et
3 pl. {{{5}}}é{{{6}}}en {{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}en
Perfective
Dependent 		Present
perfective dependent 		Past
perfective dependent
1 sg. gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}a gy{{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}ia
2 sg. gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}es gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}es
3 sg. gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}e gy{{{5}}}ä̀{{{6}}}{{{6}}}j
1 pl. gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}em gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}em
2 pl. gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}et gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}et
3 pl. gy{{{5}}}é{{{6}}}en gy{{{5}}}ä́{{{6}}}en
Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/w/index.php?title=Template:Nm-verb-4S&oldid=264476"