User:Ogogogouy/Renyút: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→vowel) |
m (→consonant) |
||
| Line 89: | Line 89: | ||
==== consonant ==== | ==== consonant ==== | ||
There are | There are 12 vowel letters | ||
:g, k, l, m, n, ny, p, r, s, t, ts | :g, k, l, m, n, ng, ny, p, r, s, t, ts | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
![[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] | |||
![[w:Dental consonant|Dental]] | |||
![[w:Postalveolar consonant|Post-alv.]]/<br>[[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] | |||
![[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Nasal stop|Nasal]] | |||
|m | |||
|n | |||
|ny /ɲ/ | |||
|ng /ŋ/ | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Stop consonant|Stop]] | |||
|p | |||
|t | |||
|ts /t͡ʃ/ | |||
|k | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |||
| | |||
|s | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Trill consonant|Trill]] | |||
| | |||
|r | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Approximant consonant|Approximant]] | |||
| | |||
|l | |||
|y /j/ | |||
|û /w/ | |||
|} | |||
Revision as of 15:45, 15 November 2022
primary source materials
https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoricalWorldPowers/comments/ugm7kj/reny%C3%BAt_tsipkae/ https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoricalWorldPowers/comments/uk9oma/tereny%C3%BAt_a_primer_on_the_customary_practices_of/
There is a little description of Renyút language and correction of Renyút words.
 |
The Renyúts language is a distinctive out branch, assumed to be related to the eastern Urallic languages do to largely sharing phonemes with the Samoyedic languages. It's notable for it's combination of an intricate vowel inventory and relatively simple consonants and large number of grammatical cases. Renyúts uses a base twelve number system and a VSO word order.
|
| word | meaning | etymology |
|---|---|---|
| Renyút | (demonym) | |
| pútøsi | The basic social Renyúts social unit , an extended family unit | |
| Tsipkae | community under a cheiftan's pútøsi | |
| Taep | transitory confederation | |
| Terenyút | places and people in which Renyút customary laws hold and both those customary laws, expected duties, and social mores of the culture | |
| Tenøunnè | kitchen | |
| nøunnè | to cook | |
| kûot | yurt | < FU *kota |
| Nêr | Renyúts mythological oral history | |
| Ymorta | the great [snow] leopard, a trickster, hunter, and warrior figure who per tradition fathered the first Renyút | |
| Ûnyæir | court | |
| nøngo | the local chieftain | |
| Ûnyæiru | great court | |
| ûlonyuta | composite bows designed for use from horseback | |
| kuskæmøtæ | large utility knife similar to a seax |
reconstruction of Renyút language
phonology
Renyút language uses 23 letters
- a, e, g, i, k, l, m, n, ny, o, p, r, s, t, ts, u, y, æ, è, ê, ø, ú, û
vowel
There are 10 vowel letters
- a, e, i, o, u, æ, è, ê, ø, ú
There seems to be some kind of vowel harmony.
- front vowel: æ, e(, è?), ø, ú
- neutral vowel: i
- back vowel: a, (ê?), o, u
| Front | Neutral | Back | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UR | R | UR | R | ||
| Close | ú /ʏ/ | i /i～ɯ/ | u | ||
| Mid | e | ø | (ê?) | o | |
| Open | æ | a /ɑ/ | |||
semi-vowel
There are 2 semi-vowel letters
- y/j/, û/w/
consonant
There are 12 vowel letters
- g, k, l, m, n, ng, ny, p, r, s, t, ts
| Labial | Dental | Post-alv./ Palatal |
Velar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ny /ɲ/ | ng /ŋ/ |
| Stop | p | t | ts /t͡ʃ/ | k |
| Fricative | s | |||
| Trill | r | |||
| Approximant | l | y /j/ | û /w/ |