User:MIGUELbM/Numa: Difference between revisions

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==Alphabet==
==Alphabet==
Numa uses some sort of script evolved from a runic alphabet.
Numa uses some sort of script evolved from a runic alphabet.
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This language is being built with the purpose of being a naming proto-language in the reddit collaborative project of Conglomera. It's (very) loosely inspired by what I believe Nordic and Slavic phonologies are like (no actual grounds for that) and is meant to be a very versatile language with many derivational possibilities for words.
[[User:MIGUELbM/Numa|Language sketch]]
<!-- ***Phonology*** -->
<!-- What sounds does your language use? -->
<!-- Here are some example sub-/other categories:
Vowel inventory
Consonant inventory
Syllable structure
Stress
Intonation
-->
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width: 420px;" colspan="5"| Consonants
|-
! style="width: 100px; "|
! style="width: 70px; " |Labial
! style="width: 70px; " |Coronal
! style="width: 70px; " |Dorsal
! style="width: 70px; " |Glottal
|-
! style="" |Nasal
| m
| n
| ŋ
|
|-
! style="" |Plosive
| p
| t
| k
|
|-
! style="" |Fricative
| f
| s
|
| h
|-
! style="" |Approximant
| β
| ð
| ɰ
|
|-
! style="" |Flap or tap
|
| ɾ
|
|
|-
! style="" |Lateral app.
|
| l
|
|
|-
|}
===Vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width: 340px;" colspan="4"| Vowels
|-
! style="width: 100px; "|
! style="width: 70px; " |Front
! style="width: 70px; " |Central
! style="width: 70px; " |Back
|-
! style="" |Close
| i
|
|
|-
! style="" |Mid
| e
| ə̆
| o
|-
! style="" |Open
| a
|
|
|}
===Phonotactics===
====Syllabic structure====
*'''Initial'''
**(C)(C)V
*'''Medial'''
**(C)CV
*'''Final'''
**(C)CV(C)
====Consonant clusters====
Allowed consonant clusters are:
*'''Initial clusters'''
**/s/ + Plosive
**Fricative + /r/
**Approximant + /r, l/
*'''Medial clusters'''
**/r, l, s/ + Nasal, Plosive, Approximant
**/r, l/ + Fricative
**Fricative, Plosive + /r/
**Approximant + /r, l/
**/mp, nt, ŋk/
*'''Final clusters'''
**???
====Diphthongs====
Allowed diphthongs are:
/ae, ai, ea, ei, ia, ie, eo, ao, io/
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
===Orthography===
<!--Explain your conlang's alphabet. Use the International Phonetic Alphabet to describe the sounds of your language. If you are unsure on how to use IPA then visit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet and read up. -->
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width: 180px;" colspan="2"| Orthography
|-
! style="width: 80px; "|Phoneme
! style="width: 80px; " |Grapheme
|-
| colspan="2" | Consonants
|-
| m
| m
|-
| n
| n
|-
| ŋ
| ng
|-
| p
| p
|-
| t
| t
|-
| k
| k
|-
| f
| f
|-
| s
| s
|-
| h
| h
|-
| β
| b
|-
| ð
| d
|-
| ɰ
| g
|-
| ɾ
| r
|-
| l
| l
|-
| colspan="2" | Vowels
|-
| a
| a
|-
| e
| e
|-
| i
| i
|-
| o
| o
|-
| ə̆
| ∅
|-
| colspan="2" | Special Clusters
|-
| ŋk
| nk
|}
==Grammar==
===Morphology===
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->
<!-- Here are some example subcategories:
Nouns
Adjectives
Verbs
Adverbs
Particles
Derivational morphology
-->
====Verbs====
*'''Tenses'''
**Past
**Present
**Future
*'''Aspects'''
**
===Syntax===
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->
[[Category:Conlangs]]

Revision as of 13:44, 19 February 2015

Note to self: Adopt words from The Dictionary Of Obscure Sorrows

Phonology

  • Stem: (C)(C)V... | Merdo; Numa
  • Noun: -V, -VF; -Vr, -VFr | Merdos, Merdosr; Numa, Numar
  • Verb: -n | Merdon; Numan
  • Adj, Adv: -S; -Sr | Merdot, Merdotr; Numap, Numapr

Morphology

  • Play around with causatives for verbs
  • Try to work out an interesting TAM system
  • Allow word derivation in a similar fashion to english, smashing words together.

Alphabet

Numa uses some sort of script evolved from a runic alphabet.

This language is being built with the purpose of being a naming proto-language in the reddit collaborative project of Conglomera. It's (very) loosely inspired by what I believe Nordic and Slavic phonologies are like (no actual grounds for that) and is meant to be a very versatile language with many derivational possibilities for words.

Language sketch


Phonology

Consonants

Vowels

Phonotactics

Syllabic structure

  • Initial
    • (C)(C)V
  • Medial
    • (C)CV
  • Final
    • (C)CV(C)

Consonant clusters

Allowed consonant clusters are:

  • Initial clusters
    • /s/ + Plosive
    • Fricative + /r/
    • Approximant + /r, l/
  • Medial clusters
    • /r, l, s/ + Nasal, Plosive, Approximant
    • /r, l/ + Fricative
    • Fricative, Plosive + /r/
    • Approximant + /r, l/
    • /mp, nt, ŋk/
  • Final clusters
    • ???

Diphthongs

Allowed diphthongs are:

/ae, ai, ea, ei, ia, ie, eo, ao, io/

Orthography

Grammar

Morphology

Verbs

  • Tenses
    • Past
    • Present
    • Future
  • Aspects

Syntax