Talk:Ranic languages: Difference between revisions

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==Binyan A: ''kotol''==
==G-stems: ''kotol''==
===Regular (strong) paradigm===
===Regular (strong) paradigm===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 400px; text-align: center;"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 400px; text-align: center;"
Line 44: Line 44:
! 3.f
! 3.f
| ''joktli'' || ''joktolno''  
| ''joktli'' || ''joktolno''  
|-
! colspan="4" | Imperfect
|-
! style="width: 100px;" | !! style="width: 100px;" | Singular !! style="width: 100px;" | Dual !! style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
!| 1
| ''fonoktol'' || ''fonoktla'' || ''fonoktly''
|-
! 2.m
| ''fotoktol''
|rowspan="2"| ''fotoktla'' || ''fotoktly''
|-
! 2.f
| ''fotoktli'' || ''fotoktolno''
|-
! 3.m
| ''fojoktol''
|rowspan="2"| ''fojoktla'' || ''fojoktly''
|-
! 3.f
| ''fojoktli'' || ''fojoktolno''
|-
|-
! colspan="4" | Aorist
! colspan="4" | Aorist
Line 477: Line 456:
! 3.f
! 3.f
| ''monova'' || ''monovota'' || ''monuno''
| ''monova'' || ''monovota'' || ''monuno''
|}
==N-stems: ''noktyl''==
===Regular (strong) paradigm===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 400px; text-align: center;"
! colspan="4" | ''noktylec, ǫkotyl, jǫkotyl, noktyl, mǫkotyl'' 'be killed'
|-
! colspan="4" | Infinitive/Verbal noun
|-
| colspan="4" | ''noktylec''
|-
! colspan="4" | Participle
|-
| colspan="4" | ''mǫkotyl''
|-
! colspan="4" | Imperative
|-
! style="width: 100px;" | !! style="width: 100px;" | Singular !! style="width: 100px;" | Dual !! style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! 2.m
| ''ǫkotyl!''
|rowspan="2"| ''ǫkotyla!'' || ''ǫkotyly!''
|-
! 2.f
| ''ǫkotyli!'' || ''ǫkotylno!''
|-
! colspan="4" | Present
|-
! style="width: 100px;" | !! style="width: 100px;" | Singular !! style="width: 100px;" | Dual !! style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! 1
| ''nǫkotyl'' || ''nǫkotyla'' || ''nǫkotyly''
|-
! 2.m
| ''tǫkotyl''
|rowspan="2"| ''tǫkotyla'' || ''tǫkotyly''
|-
! 2.f
| ''tǫkotyli'' || ''tǫkotylno''
|-
! 3.m
| ''jǫkotyl''
|rowspan="2"| ''jǫkotyla'' || ''jǫkotyly''
|-
! 3.f
| ''jǫkotyli'' || ''jǫkotylno''
|-
! colspan="4" | Aorist
|-
! style="width: 100px;" | !! style="width: 100px;" | Singular !! style="width: 100px;" | Dual !! style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! 1
| ''noktylok'' || ''noktylna'' || ''noktylny''
|-
! 2.m
| ''noktylot''
|rowspan="2"| ''noktyltma'' || ''noktyltmy''
|-
! 2.f
| ''noktyloc'' || ''noktyltna''
|-
! 3.m
| ''noktyl'' || ''noktyla'' || ''noktyly''
|-
! 3.f
| ''noktyla'' || ''noktylota'' || ''noktylno''
|}
|}

Revision as of 03:07, 10 March 2015

G-stems: kotol

Regular (strong) paradigm

kotlec, ktol, joktol, kotol, katel 'kill'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
kotlec
Participle
katel
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m ktol! ktola! ktoly!
2.f ktoli! ktolno!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 noktol noktla noktly
2.m toktol toktla toktly
2.f toktli toktolno
3.m joktol joktla joktly
3.f joktli joktolno
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 kotolok kotolna kotolny
2.m kotolot kotoltma kotoltmy
2.f kotoloc kotoltna
3.m kotol kotola kotoly
3.f kotola kotolota kotolno

Weak paradigm: I-*ʔ

NB. Look at what happens before the second radical.

ocíc, ci, jóci, ocě, ací 'come'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
ocíc
Participle
ací
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m ci! cě! cý!
2.f cí! cino!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 nóci nócě nócý
2.m tóci tócě tócý
2.f tócí tócino
3.m jóci jócě jócý
3.f jócí jócino
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 ocěk ocěna ocěny
2.m ocět ocětma ocětmy
2.f ocěc ocětna
3.m ocě ocá ocý
3.f ocá ocáta ocěno

Weak paradigm: I-*w

voldec, led, juled, volod, valed 'beget, mother/father'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
voldec
Participle
valed
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m led! leda! ledy!
2.f ledi! ledno!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 nuled nuleda nuledy
2.m tuled tuleda tuledy
2.f tuledi tuledno
3.m juled juleda juledy
3.f juledi juledno
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 volodok volodna volodny
2.m volodot volótma volótmy
2.f volodoc volótno
3.m volod voloda volody
3.f voloda volodota volodno

Weak paradigm: III-*ʔ

NB. Look at what happens after the second radical

nošúc, nošú, jǫšú, nošó, naší 'have'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
nošúc
Participle
naší
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m šú! šova! šovy!
2.f šovi! šúno!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 nǫšú nǫšova nǫšovy
2.m tǫšú tǫšova tǫšovy
2.f tǫšovi tǫšúno
3.m jǫšú jǫšova jǫšovy
3.f jǫšovi jǫšúno
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 nošók nošóma nošóny
2.m nošót nošótma nošótmy
2.f nošóc nošótno
3.m nošó nošova nošovy
3.f nošova nošóta nošóno


šonovec, šní, jošní, šoní, šaní 'be angry at, resent'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
šonovec
Participle
šaní
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m šní! šně! šnevy!
2.f šní! šníno!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 ošní nošně nošní
2.m tošní tošně tošnevy
2.f tošní tošníno
3.m jošní jošně jošnevy
3.f jošní jošníno
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 šoník šonína šoníny
2.m šonít šonítma šonítmy
2.f šoníc šonítno
3.m šoní šoně šonevy
3.f šoně šoníta šoníno

Weak paradigm: III-*j

socíc, sec, josci, socě, sací 'drink'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
socíc
Participle
sací
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m sec! scě! scý!
2.f scí! scino!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 osci noscě nosci
2.m tosci toscě toscý
2.f toscí toscino
3.m josci joscě joscý
3.f joscí joscino
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 socěk socěna socěny
2.m socět socětma socětmy
2.f socěc socětno
3.m socě socá socý
3.f socá socáta socěno

Weak paradigm: III-*w

monýc, mon, jomny, monu, manev 'count'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
monýc
Participle
manev
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m mon! mnova! mnovy!
2.f mnovi! mnyno!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 nomny nomnova nomnovy
2.m tomny tomnova tomnovy
2.f tomnovi tomnyno
3.m jomny jomnova jomnovy
3.f jomnovi jomnyno
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 monúk monuna monuny
2.m monút monútma monútmy
2.f monúc monútno
3.m monu monova monovy
3.f monova monovota monuno

N-stems: noktyl

Regular (strong) paradigm

noktylec, ǫkotyl, jǫkotyl, noktyl, mǫkotyl 'be killed'
Infinitive/Verbal noun
noktylec
Participle
mǫkotyl
Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
2.m ǫkotyl! ǫkotyla! ǫkotyly!
2.f ǫkotyli! ǫkotylno!
Present
Singular Dual Plural
1 nǫkotyl nǫkotyla nǫkotyly
2.m tǫkotyl tǫkotyla tǫkotyly
2.f tǫkotyli tǫkotylno
3.m jǫkotyl jǫkotyla jǫkotyly
3.f jǫkotyli jǫkotylno
Aorist
Singular Dual Plural
1 noktylok noktylna noktylny
2.m noktylot noktyltma noktyltmy
2.f noktyloc noktyltna
3.m noktyl noktyla noktyly
3.f noktyla noktylota noktylno