Proto-Salhas: Difference between revisions
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|name= Proto-Salhas | |name= Proto-Salhas | ||
|nativename=''*{{term|𐎒𐎍𐎅𐎒}} (slhs)'' | |nativename=''*{{term|𐎒𐎍𐎅𐎒}} (slhs)'' | ||
|altname=''*{{term|𐎒𐎀𐎍𐎅𐎀𐎒}} (salhas)'' | |||
|pronunciation= *säl.häs | |pronunciation= *säl.häs | ||
|pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | |pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | ||
Revision as of 23:50, 22 November 2024
 | This article is private. The author requests that you do not make changes to this project without approval. By all means, please help fix spelling, grammar and organisation problems, thank you. |
| Proto-Salhas | |
|---|---|
| *𐎒𐎀𐎍𐎅𐎀𐎒 (salhas) | |
| *𐎒𐎍𐎅𐎒 (slhs) | |
| Pronunciation | [*säl.häs] |
| Created by | wfesøra, MrEvil |
(Placeholder)
| |
Early form | Proto-(Placeholder)
|
| ConWorkShop | psalv |
Please wait as I update this page to match Proto-Salhas, I copied it from the Old Salhas page to have a layout that matches well
- wfesøra
Phonology
Orthography
| Sign | Trans. | IPA | Old Salhas |
|---|---|---|---|
| 𐎔 | p | b | ܦ |
| 𐎁 | b | bʰ | ܦ݂ |
| 𐎚 | t | ʈ | ܛ |
| 𐎉 | ṯ | ʈʰ | ܛ݂ |
| 𐎄 | d | ɖ | ܜ |
| 𐎏 | ḏ | ɖʰ | ܜ݂ |
| sign | Trans. | IPA | Old Salhas | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 𐎛 | i, ī | y, yː | y | ܢ݆ |
| ɨ | ܢ݅ | |||
| 𐎓 | e, ē | e, eː | ɛ, ɛː | ܢܹ,ܢ݂ܹ |
| 𐎜 | u | u | o | ܢܿ |
| ū | uː | u | ܢܼ | |
| 𐎀 | a, ā | ä, äː | a | ܢܵ,ܢ݂ܵ |
| ɜ | ܢܲ,ܢ݂ܲ | |||
Phonemes
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Labio- Velar |
Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop | b, bʰ | ʈ, ʈʰ | ɖ, ɖʰ | k | |||
| Fricative | s, ɬ | ʂ | ʐ | ç | x | ||
| Approximant | l | j | ʍ, w | ||||
| Flap | ɾ | ||||||
| Front | Back | |
|---|---|---|
| Close | i? | u |
| Mid | e | |
| Open | ä | |
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
CVC max
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
|
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| Template:Proto-Salhas v-end noun |
Pronouns
| Salhas pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Accusative | Genitive | Ablative | Dative | |||
| 1st | Singular | ܥܹ ce |
ܥܹܒܿܠ cevol |
ܥܹܥܵܝܵ cecaja |
ܥܹܓܹܫܵ ce5e9a |
ܥܹܦܲܣ cep3s | |
| Dual | ܥܹܛܵܟ ce1ak |
ܥܹܓ݅ܣ ce5is |
ܥܹܓܼܜ݀ ce5ur |
ܥܹܣܿܥܲ cesoc3 |
ܥܹܚܵܓ cexa5 | ||
| Plural | ܥܹܚܿܜ݂ cexod |
ܥܹܔܹܣ cezes |
ܥܹܔܵܚ cezax |
ܥܹܒ݂ܵܠ cewal |
ܥܹܒܼܝܿ cevujo | ||
| Great Plural | ܥܹܣܹܫ cese9 |
ܥܹܥܿܚ cecox |
ܥܹܛܵܜ݀ ce1ar |
ܥܹܒ݂ܿܣ cewos |
ܥܹܜܼܣ cetus | ||
| 2nd | Common | Singular | ܢܹܛ݂ e7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܠ e7ol |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܝܵ e7aja |
ܢܹܛ݂ܲܫܵ e739a |
ܢܹܛ݂ܲܣ e73s |
| Dual | ܢܹܛ݂ܵܟ e7ak |
ܢܹܛܿ݅ܣ e7is |
ܢܹܛ݂ܼܜ݀ e7ur |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܥܲ e7oc3 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܫ e7a5 | ||
| Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܿܜ݂ e7od |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܣ e7es |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܚ e7ax |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܠ e7al |
ܢܹܛ݂ܼܝܿ e7ujo | ||
| Great Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܹܫ e7e9 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܚ e7ox |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܜ݀ e7ar |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܣ e7os |
ܢܹܛ݂ܼܣ e7us | ||
| Neuter | Singular | ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ re7 |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܠ re7ol |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܝܵ re7aja |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܲܫܵ re739a |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܲܣ re73s | |
| Dual | ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܟ re7ak |
ܜܹ݀ܛܿ݅ܣ re7is |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܼܜ݀ re7ur |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܥܲ re7oc3 |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܫ re7a5 | ||
| Plural | ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܜ݂ re7od |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܹܣ re7es |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܚ re7ax |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܠ re7al |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܼܝܿ re7ujo | ||
| Great Plural | ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܹܫ re7e9 |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܚ re7ox |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܜ݀ re7ar |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܣ re7os |
ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܼܣ re7us | ||
| 3rd | Common | Singular | |||||
| Dual | |||||||
| Plural | |||||||
| Great Plural | |||||||
| Neuter | Singular | ||||||
| Dual | |||||||
| Plural | |||||||
| Great Plural | |||||||
| Salhas pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Accusative | Genitive | Ablative | Dative | |||
| 1st | Singular | 𐎈𐎚 ḥt |
𐎈𐎌 ḥš |
𐎈𐎊 ḥy |
𐎈𐎈 ḥḥ |
𐎈𐎔 ḥp | |
| Dual | 𐎈𐎚𐎌 ḥtš |
𐎈𐎌𐎌 ḥšš |
𐎈𐎊𐎌 ḥyš |
𐎈𐎈𐎌 ḥḥš |
𐎈𐎔𐎌 ḥpš | ||
| Plural | 𐎈𐎚𐎇 ḥtz |
𐎈𐎌𐎇 ḥšz |
𐎈𐎊𐎇 ḥyz |
𐎈𐎈𐎇 ḥḥz |
𐎈𐎔𐎇 ḥpz | ||
| Great Plural | 𐎈𐎚𐎋 ḥtk |
𐎈𐎌𐎋 ḥšk |
𐎈𐎊𐎋 ḥyk |
𐎈𐎈𐎋 ḥḥk |
𐎈𐎔𐎋 ḥpk | ||
| 2nd | Common | Singular | 𐎃𐎚 ḫt |
𐎃𐎌 ḫš |
𐎃𐎊 ḫy |
𐎃𐎈 ḫḥ |
𐎃𐎔 ḫp |
| Dual | 𐎃𐎚𐎌 ḫtš |
𐎃𐎌𐎌 ḫšš |
𐎃𐎊𐎌 ḫyš |
𐎃𐎈𐎌 ḫḥš |
𐎃𐎔𐎌 ḫpš | ||
| Plural | 𐎃𐎚𐎇 ḫtz |
𐎃𐎌𐎇 ḫšz |
𐎃𐎊𐎇 ḫyz |
𐎃𐎈𐎇 ḫḥz |
𐎃𐎔𐎇 ḫpz | ||
| Great Plural | 𐎃𐎚𐎋 ḫtk |
𐎃𐎌𐎋 ḫšk |
𐎃𐎊𐎋 ḫyk |
𐎃𐎈𐎋 ḫḥk |
𐎃𐎔𐎋 ḫpk | ||
| Neuter | Singular | 𐎗𐎚 rt |
𐎗𐎌 rš |
𐎗𐎊 ry |
𐎗𐎈 rḥ |
𐎗𐎔 rp | |
| Dual | 𐎗𐎚𐎌 rtš |
𐎗𐎌𐎌 ršš |
𐎗𐎊𐎌 ryš |
𐎗𐎈𐎌 rḥš |
𐎗𐎔𐎌 rpš | ||
| Plural | 𐎗𐎚𐎇 rtz |
𐎗𐎌𐎇 ršz |
𐎗𐎊𐎇 ryz |
𐎗𐎈𐎇 rḥz |
𐎗𐎔𐎇 rpz | ||
| Great Plural | 𐎗𐎚𐎋 rtk |
𐎗𐎌𐎋 ršk |
𐎗𐎊𐎋 ryk |
𐎗𐎈𐎋 rḥk |
𐎗𐎔𐎋 rpk | ||
| 3rd | Common | Singular | 𐎋𐎚 kt |
𐎋𐎌 kš |
𐎋𐎊 ky |
𐎋𐎈 kḥ |
𐎋𐎔 kp |
| Dual | 𐎋𐎚𐎌 ktš |
𐎋𐎌𐎌 kšš |
𐎋𐎊𐎌 kyš |
𐎋𐎈𐎌 kḥš |
𐎋𐎔𐎌 kpš | ||
| Plural | 𐎋𐎚𐎇 ktz |
𐎋𐎌𐎇 kšz |
𐎋𐎊𐎇 kyz |
𐎋𐎈𐎇 kḥz |
𐎋𐎔𐎇 kpz | ||
| Great Plural | 𐎋𐎚𐎋 ktk |
𐎋𐎌𐎋 kšk |
𐎋𐎊𐎋 kyk |
𐎋𐎈𐎋 kḥk |
𐎋𐎔𐎋 kpk | ||
| Neuter | Singular | 𐎗𐎚 rt |
𐎗𐎌 rš |
𐎗𐎊 ry |
𐎗𐎈 rḥ |
𐎗𐎔 rp | |
| Dual | 𐎗𐎚𐎌 rtš |
𐎗𐎌𐎌 ršš |
𐎗𐎊𐎌 ryš |
𐎗𐎈𐎌 rḥš |
𐎗𐎔𐎌 rpš | ||
| Plural | 𐎗𐎚𐎇 rtz |
𐎗𐎌𐎇 ršz |
𐎗𐎊𐎇 ryz |
𐎗𐎈𐎇 rḥz |
𐎗𐎔𐎇 rpz | ||
| Great Plural | 𐎗𐎚𐎋 rtk |
𐎗𐎌𐎋 ršk |
𐎗𐎊𐎋 ryk |
𐎗𐎈𐎋 rḥk |
𐎗𐎔𐎋 rpk | ||
Verbs
| Active inflection - ܦܵܟܹܫ (pake9) 'to be angry' | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Past | ܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ pake9se | ||||||||
| Present | ܦܵܟܹܫ pake9 | |||||||||
| Future | ܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ pake9ka9 | |||||||||
| Indicative | Imperative | Conditional | Potential | Presumptive | Inferential | |||||
| Past | 1st | Singular | ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ cepake9se |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ cepake9sezyl |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ cepake9sejas |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ cepake9sexa7 |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ cepake9secowa |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ cepake9selezu | ||
| Dual | ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ ce1apake9se |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ ce1apake9sezyl |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ ce1apake9sejas |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ ce1apake9sexa7 |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ ce1apake9secowa |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ ce1apake9selezu | ||||
| Plural | ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ cexopake9se |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ cexopake9sezyl |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ cexopake9sejas |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ cexopake9sexa7 |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ cexopake9secowa |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ cexopake9selezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ cesepake9se |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ cesepake9sezyl |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ cesepake9sejas |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ cesepake9sexa7 |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ cesepake9secowa |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ cesepake9selezu | ||||
| 2nd | Singular | ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ epake9se |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ epake9sezyl |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ epake9sejas |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ epake9sexa7 |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ epake9secowa |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ epake9selezu | |||
| Dual | ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ e7apake9se |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ e7apake9sezyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ e7apake9sejas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ e7apake9sexa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7apake9secowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ e7apake9selezu | ||||
| Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ e7opake9se |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ e7opake9sezyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ e7opake9sejas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ e7opake9sexa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7opake9secowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ e7opake9selezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ e7epake9se |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ e7epake9sezyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ e7epake9sejas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ e7epake9sexa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7epake9secowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ e7epake9selezu | ||||
| 3rd | Singular | ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ kypake9se |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ kypake9sezyl |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ kypake9sejas |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ kypake9sexa7 |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ kypake9secowa |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ kypake9selezu | |||
| Dual | ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ ky1apake9se |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ ky1apake9sezyl |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ ky1apake9sejas |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ ky1apake9sexa7 |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ ky1apake9secowa |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ ky1apake9selezu | ||||
| Plural | ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ kyxopake9se |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ kyxopake9sezyl |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ kyxopake9sejas |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ kyxopake9sexa7 |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ kyxopake9secowa |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ kyxopake9selezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹ kysepake9se |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܔ݆ܠ kysepake9sezyl |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܝܵܣ kysepake9sejas |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܚܵܛ݂ kysepake9sexa7 |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ kysepake9secowa |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܣܹܠܹܔܼ kysepake9selezu | ||||
| Present | 1st | Singular | ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫ cepake9 |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ cepake9zyl |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ cepake9jas |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ cepake9xa7 |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cepake9cowa |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ cepake9lezu | ||
| Dual | ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫ ce1apake9 |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ ce1apake9zyl |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ ce1apake9jas |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ ce1apake9xa7 |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ ce1apake9cowa |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ ce1apake9lezu | ||||
| Plural | ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫ cexopake9 |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ cexopake9zyl |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ cexopake9jas |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ cexopake9xa7 |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cexopake9cowa |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ cexopake9lezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫ cesepake9 |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ cesepake9zyl |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ cesepake9jas |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ cesepake9xa7 |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cesepake9cowa |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ cesepake9lezu | ||||
| 2nd | Singular | ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫ epake9 |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ epake9zyl |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ epake9jas |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ epake9xa7 |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ epake9cowa |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ epake9lezu | |||
| Dual | ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫ e7apake9 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ e7apake9zyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ e7apake9jas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ e7apake9xa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7apake9cowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ e7apake9lezu | ||||
| Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫ e7opake9 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ e7opake9zyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ e7opake9jas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ e7opake9xa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7opake9cowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ e7opake9lezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫ e7epake9 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ e7epake9zyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ e7epake9jas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ e7epake9xa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7epake9cowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ e7epake9lezu | ||||
| 3rd | Singular | ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫ kypake9 |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ kypake9zyl |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ kypake9jas |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ kypake9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kypake9cowa |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ kypake9lezu | |||
| Dual | ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫ ky1apake9 |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ ky1apake9zyl |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ ky1apake9jas |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ ky1apake9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ ky1apake9cowa |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ ky1apake9lezu | ||||
| Plural | ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫ kyxopake9 |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ kyxopake9zyl |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ kyxopake9jas |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ kyxopake9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kyxopake9cowa |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ kyxopake9lezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫ kysepake9 |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܔ݆ܠ kysepake9zyl |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܝܵܣ kysepake9jas |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܚܵܛ݂ kysepake9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kysepake9cowa |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܠܹܔܼ kysepake9lezu | ||||
| Future | 1st | Singular | ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ cepake9ka9 |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ cepake9ka9zyl |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ cepake9ka9jas |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ cepake9ka9xa7 |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cepake9ka9cowa |
ܥܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ cepake9ka9lezu | ||
| Dual | ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ ce1apake9ka9 |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ ce1apake9ka9zyl |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ ce1apake9ka9jas |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ ce1apake9ka9xa7 |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ ce1apake9ka9cowa |
ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ ce1apake9ka9lezu | ||||
| Plural | ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ cexopake9ka9 |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ cexopake9ka9zyl |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ cexopake9ka9jas |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ cexopake9ka9xa7 |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cexopake9ka9cowa |
ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ cexopake9ka9lezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ cesepake9ka9 |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ cesepake9ka9zyl |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ cesepake9ka9jas |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ cesepake9ka9xa7 |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cesepake9ka9cowa |
ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ cesepake9ka9lezu | ||||
| 2nd | Singular | ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ epake9ka9 |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ epake9ka9zyl |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ epake9ka9jas |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ epake9ka9xa7 |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ epake9ka9cowa |
ܢܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ epake9ka9lezu | |||
| Dual | ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ e7apake9ka9 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ e7apake9ka9zyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ e7apake9ka9jas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ e7apake9ka9xa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7apake9ka9cowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ e7apake9ka9lezu | ||||
| Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ e7opake9ka9 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ e7opake9ka9zyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ e7opake9ka9jas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ e7opake9ka9xa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7opake9ka9cowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ e7opake9ka9lezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ e7epake9ka9 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ e7epake9ka9zyl |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ e7epake9ka9jas |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ e7epake9ka9xa7 |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7epake9ka9cowa |
ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ e7epake9ka9lezu | ||||
| 3rd | Singular | ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ kypake9ka9 |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ kypake9ka9zyl |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ kypake9ka9jas |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ kypake9ka9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kypake9ka9cowa |
ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ kypake9ka9lezu | |||
| Dual | ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ ky1apake9ka9 |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ ky1apake9ka9zyl |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ ky1apake9ka9jas |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ ky1apake9ka9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ ky1apake9ka9cowa |
ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ ky1apake9ka9lezu | ||||
| Plural | ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ kyxopake9ka9 |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ kyxopake9ka9zyl |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ kyxopake9ka9jas |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ kyxopake9ka9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kyxopake9ka9cowa |
ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ kyxopake9ka9lezu | ||||
| Great Plural | ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫ kysepake9ka9 |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ kysepake9ka9zyl |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܝܵܣ kysepake9ka9jas |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ kysepake9ka9xa7 |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kysepake9ka9cowa |
ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܫܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ kysepake9ka9lezu | ||||
| Affixes | ||||||||||
| Nominal | ܢܼܦܵܟܹܫ upake9 | |||||||||
| Adjectival | ܫܹܣܲܦܵܟܹܫ 9es3pake9 | |||||||||
| Perfect | ܦܵܟܹܫܲܒܵ pake93va | |||||||||
| Negative | ܦܵܟܹܫܚܵ pake9xa | |||||||||
| Passive | ܢܵܦܵܟܹܫ apake9 | |||||||||
Template:Proto-salhas verb active
An /ɜ/ may be inserted between /ɬ/ and /ʐ/ when the two consonants occur next to each other.
The verbal affix order is voice-participle-pronoun--negative-perfect-tense-mood
To form the participle, take the first person singular form and add the participle affix in the appopriate location