Shei²¹A¹¹Mi³⁵: Difference between revisions

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Line 21: Line 21:
| '''m''' /m/ || '''n''' /n/ || || || || || || ||
| '''m''' /m/ || '''n''' /n/ || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" | Stop
! rowspan="2" | Stop
! <small>unaspirated</small>
! <small>unaspirated</small>
| '''b''' /p/ || '''d''' /t/ || '''dl''' /tˡ/ || '''dz''' /ts/ || '''j''' /tʃ/ || || '''g''' /k/ || '''gw''' /kʷ/ || (not written) /ʔ/
| '''b''' /p/ || '''d''' /t/ || '''dl''' /tˡ/ || '''dz''' /ts/ || '''j''' /tʃ/ || || '''g''' /k/ || '''gw''' /kʷ/ || (not written) /ʔ/
Line 27: Line 27:
! <small>aspirated</small>
! <small>aspirated</small>
| || '''t''' /tʰ/ || '''tł''' /tɬʰ/ || '''ts''' /tsʰ/ || '''ch''' /tʃʰ/ || || '''k''' /kʰ/ || '''kw''' /kʷʰ/ ||
| || '''t''' /tʰ/ || '''tł''' /tɬʰ/ || '''ts''' /tsʰ/ || '''ch''' /tʃʰ/ || || '''k''' /kʰ/ || '''kw''' /kʷʰ/ ||
|-
! <small>ejective</small>
| || '''tʼ''' /tʼ/ || '''tłʼ''' /tɬʼ/ || '''tsʼ''' /tsʼ/ || '''chʼ''' /tʃʼ/ || || '''kʼ''' /kʼ/ || '''kwʼ''' /kʷʼ/ ||
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" | Continuant
! rowspan="2" | Continuant

Revision as of 21:55, 29 November 2024

Shei²¹A¹¹Mi³⁵ [ʃˑɛj˨˩ ʔaː˩˩ mɪː˧˥], or the Ami language, is a divergent topolect of Zzean. It is inspired by Navajo.

Phonology

Initials

Bilabial Alveolar Palato-
alveolar
Palatal Velar Glottal
plain lateral affricate plain lab.
Nasal m /m/ n /n/
Stop unaspirated b /p/ d /t/ dl /tˡ/ dz /ts/ j /tʃ/ g /k/ gw /kʷ/ (not written) /ʔ/
aspirated t /tʰ/ /tɬʰ/ ts /tsʰ/ ch /tʃʰ/ k /kʰ/ kw /kʷʰ/
Continuant fortis s /s/ ł /ɬ/ sh /ʃ/ h /x/ hw /xʷ/
lenis z /z/ l /l/ zh /ʒ/ y /j/ gh /ɣ/ w /w/

Nuclei

i, e, a, o, u, ii, ee, aa, oo, uu

Codas

-0 -n -ñ -' -d -l -z -zh -i -i' -w -w' /-0 -n -N -ʔ -t̚ -l -z̞ -ɻ -j -jʔ -w -wʔ/

/-N/ is realized as nasalization of the preceding vowel

Nuclei are lengthened before the zero coda or /-N/; hence short and long vowel + these codas are phonetically long and overlong vowels respectively

Tones