Suwáá/Hosne'éh: Difference between revisions
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m (→Vowels) |
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{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" | ||
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! rowspan=2| | |||
! colspan=3 align="center"|'''Tense/Long''' | |||
! colspan=3 align="center"|'''Lax/Short''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! align="center"|<small>front</small> | |||
! align="center"|<small>central</small> | |||
! align="center"|<small>back</small> | |||
! align="center"|<small>front</small> | |||
! align="center"|<small>central</small> | |||
! align="center"|<small>back</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Close | |||
| align="center"|'''ee''' {{IPA|[iː]}} | | align="center"|'''ee''' {{IPA|[iː]}} | ||
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| align="center"|'''u''' {{IPA|[ʊ]}} | | align="center"|'''u''' {{IPA|[ʊ]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Mid | |||
| align="center"|'''ei''' {{IPA|[eː]}} | | align="center"|'''ei''' {{IPA|[eː]}} | ||
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| align="center"|'''a''' {{IPA|[ʌ]}} | | align="center"|'''a''' {{IPA|[ʌ]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Open | |||
| | | | ||
| align="center"|'''aa''' {{IPA|[aː]}} | | align="center"|'''aa''' {{IPA|[aː]}} |
Revision as of 14:53, 7 December 2015
- m > mʲ > nʲ > ng
- l > ng
- p->pʲ->tʃ
- n > d
- ng > g
- t' > /t'/
- t > /th/
- d > /t/
Numbers
- 1: xhang- /χʌg/
- 2: tilxhung /tʰiɬχug/
- 3: nesg- /dɛsk/
- 4: dlooch'- /tɬuːtʃ/
- 5: tsel- /tsʰɛɬ/
- 6: kh'watl'- /qʷʼʌtɬʼ/
Phonology
Inspired by Tlingit and Lushootseed.
Consonants
Suwáá/Hosne'éh is notable for having no nasals or labials, and having lateral obstruents but no /l/.
Denti-alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
central | lateral | plain | labialized | plain | labialized | ||||
Plosive | voiced | n /d/ | ng /g/ | ||||||
plain | d /t/ | g /k/ | gw /kʷ/ | gh /q/ | ghw /qʷ/ | . /ʔ/ | |||
aspirated | t /tʰ/ | k /kʰ/ | kw /kʷʰ/ | kh /qʰ/ | khw /qʷʰ/ | ||||
ejective | t' /tʼ/ | k' /kʼ/ | k'w /kʷʼ/ | kh' /qʼ/ | kh'w /qʷʼ/ | ||||
Fricative | s /s/ | l /ɬ/ | sh /ʃ/ | x /x/ | xw /xʷ/ | xh /χ/ | xhw /χʷ/ | h /h/ | |
Affricate | plain | dz /ts/ | dl /tɬ/ | j /tʃ/ | |||||
aspirated | ts /tsʰ/ | tl /tɬʰ/ | ch /tʃʰ/ | ||||||
ejective | ts' /tsʼ/ | tl' /tɬʼ/ | ch' /tʃʼ/ | ||||||
Approximant | plain | y /j/ | w /w/ | ||||||
glottalized | y' /jˀ/ | w' /wˀ/ |
Vowels
Tense/Long | Lax/Short | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
front | central | back | front | central | back | |
Close | ee [iː] | oo [uː] | i [ɪ] | u [ʊ] | ||
Mid | ei [eː] | e [ɛ] | a [ʌ] | |||
Open | aa [aː] | (aa [ɒː]) | (a [ɐ]) |