Verse:Mwail/European Neo-Thean: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
IlL (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
IlL (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
:''This concerns one of many timelines for Angai.''
:''This concerns one of many timelines for Angai.''


In [[Verse:Angai|Angai]], '''Thean''' (/ˈθiːən/, natively ''shreeñ³²³ Thiidh³⁵'') or '''Theic''' is a family of analytic monosyllabic tonal languages in the [[Trans-Sarnathian languages|Trans-Sarnathian]] family, spoken in Æm Múr. Thean is head-initial and SVO. Timeline 1's Modern Standard Thean is inspired by Northern Athabaskan languages.
In [[Verse:Angai|Angai]], '''Thean''' (/ˈθiːən/, natively ''shreñ³²³ Thidh³⁵'') or '''Theic''' is a family of analytic monosyllabic tonal languages in the [[Trans-Sarnathian languages|Trans-Sarnathian]] family, spoken in Æm Múr. Thean is head-initial and SVO. Timeline 1's Modern Standard Thean is inspired by Northern Athabaskan languages.


''Thean'' is derived from ''Zzea'' /θīə/, the [[Kua]] pronunciation of the place name ''Thiidh³³''.
''Thean'' is derived from ''Zzea'' /θīə/, the [[Kua]] pronunciation of the place name ''Thiidh³³''.
Line 41: Line 41:
|
|
| /s/ s
| /s/ s
| /ɬ/ ł
|
| /ʂ/ shr
| /ʂ/ shr
| /ʃ/ sh
| /ʃ/ sh
Line 62: Line 62:


=== Nuclei ===
=== Nuclei ===
i, e, a, o, u, ii, ee, aa, oo, uu /ɪ ɛ ə ɔ ʊ i e a o u/
ĭ, ĕ, ă, ŏ, ŭ, i, e, a, o, u /ɪ ɛ ə ɔ ʊ iː eː aː oː uː/


=== Finals ===
=== Finals ===
Line 73: Line 73:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+Tone chart
|+Tone chart
!initial
!syllable type→<br/>initial↓
!A (null or resonant final)
!A (null or resonant final)
!B (glottal stop final)
!B (glottal stop final)

Revision as of 14:58, 8 May 2025

This concerns one of many timelines for Angai.

In Angai, Thean (/ˈθiːən/, natively shreñ³²³ Thidh³⁵) or Theic is a family of analytic monosyllabic tonal languages in the Trans-Sarnathian family, spoken in Æm Múr. Thean is head-initial and SVO. Timeline 1's Modern Standard Thean is inspired by Northern Athabaskan languages.

Thean is derived from Zzea /θīə/, the Kua pronunciation of the place name Thiidh³³.

Thean is natively written in a deep orthography reflecting Old Thean pronunciation.

Phonology of Modern Standard Thean

Modern Standard Thean is one of the more conservative varieties of Modern Thean. Other Thean lects have lost some or all finals.

Initials

Labial Inter-
dental
Alveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Glottal
plain sibilant lateral plain labialized
Stop /p/ b /tθ/ ddh /t/ d /ts/ dz /tɬ/ dl /ʈʂ/ dr /tʃ/ j /k/ g /kw/ gw /ʔ/
Fricative /f/ f /θ/ th /s/ s /ʂ/ shr /ʃ/ sh /x/ x /xw/ xw /h/ h
Sonorant /m/ m /n/ n /l/ l /ɻ/ r /j/ y /w/ w

Nuclei

ĭ, ĕ, ă, ŏ, ŭ, i, e, a, o, u /ɪ ɛ ə ɔ ʊ iː eː aː oː uː/

Finals

-p -t -k -m -n -ñ -dh -w -y -r /-p̚ -t̚ -k̚ -m -n -ŋ -ð̠˕ -w -j -ɻ/ (null is allowed)

-p and -m finals are only found in words that don't go back to Proto-Trans-Sarnathian.

Tone

Modern Standard Thean has 9 phonemic tones (shamelessly stolen from Kam):

Tone chart
syllable type→
initial↓
A (null or resonant final) B (glottal stop final) C (fricative final) DS (stop final + short vowel) DL (stop final + long vowel)
modal initial 35 13 453 35 13
breathy initial 11 31 33 11 31
glottalized initial 55 323 53 55 323