Proto-Lakovic: Difference between revisions
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'''Proto-Dwischaric''' ('''PDw''') is the common ancestor of Dwischaric languages, a branch of Meezarric. It is inspired by Sanskrit and Middle Chinese. | '''Proto-Dwischaric''' ('''PDw''') is the common ancestor of the Dwischaric languages, a branch of Meezarric. It is inspired by Sanskrit and Middle Chinese. | ||
==PPul > Proto-Dwischaric== | ==PPul > Proto-Dwischaric== | ||
#p/P/t/T/k/q -> pj/p/t/tj/s/k; b/B/d/D/g/G -> bj/b/d/dj/z/g; m/M/n/N/ng/NG -> mj/m/n/nj/nj/ng; w/y/l/L/r/R -> w/j/lj/l/rj/r | #p/P/t/T/k/q -> pj/p/t/tj/s/k; b/B/d/D/g/G -> bj/b/d/dj/z/g; m/M/n/N/ng/NG -> mj/m/n/nj/nj/ng; w/y/l/L/r/R -> w/j/lj/l/rj/r | ||
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
#V: -> ʰV | #V: -> ʰV | ||
#sʷ -> ʃ, wʷ -> w, jʷ -> jʷ, zʷ -> ʒ | #sʷ -> ʃ, wʷ -> w, jʷ -> jʷ, zʷ -> ʒ | ||
==Phonology== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center" | |||
|- | |||
|+'''Consonant phonemes (Garubbia)''' | |||
!rowspan="2" colspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="2" | Labial | |||
!colspan="2" | Coronal | |||
!rowspan="2" | Palatal | |||
!rowspan="2" | Velar | |||
!rowspan="2" | Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! <small>hard</small> | |||
! <small>soft</small> | |||
! <small>hard</small> | |||
! <small>soft</small> | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"| Nasal | |||
| /m/ || /mʲ/ | |||
| /n/ || /nʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| /ŋ/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2" | Stop | |||
!<small>tenuis</small> | |||
| /p/ || /pʲ/ | |||
| /t/ || /tʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| /k/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!<small>voiced</small> | |||
| /b/ || /bʲ/ | |||
| /d/ || /dʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| /ɡ/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Fricative | |||
!<small>voiceless</small> | |||
| || | |||
| /s/ || /ʃ/ | |||
| | |||
| /x/ | |||
| /h/ | |||
|- | |||
!<small>voiced</small> | |||
| || | |||
| /z/ || /ʒ/ | |||
| | |||
| /ɣ/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=2| Trill | |||
| || | |||
| /r/ || /rʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan=2| Approximant | |||
!<small>central</small> | |||
| /w/ || /wʲ/ | |||
| || | |||
| /j/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!<small>lateral</small> | |||
| || | |||
| /l/ || /lʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Dwischaric lagnauges|*]][[Category:Meezarric languages]][[Category:Hussmauch]] | [[Category:Dwischaric lagnauges|*]][[Category:Meezarric languages]][[Category:Hussmauch]] |
Revision as of 03:32, 19 March 2016
Proto-Dwischaric (PDw) is the common ancestor of the Dwischaric languages, a branch of Meezarric. It is inspired by Sanskrit and Middle Chinese.
PPul > Proto-Dwischaric
- p/P/t/T/k/q -> pj/p/t/tj/s/k; b/B/d/D/g/G -> bj/b/d/dj/z/g; m/M/n/N/ng/NG -> mj/m/n/nj/nj/ng; w/y/l/L/r/R -> w/j/lj/l/rj/r
- a/aa/e/ee/i/ii/o/oo/u/uu/ai/au -> a/ɔ/e/ee/i/ii/o/oo/u/uu/aa/ɔɔ
- a/e/i/o/u/ɔ -> a/ə/ɨ/ʷə/ʷɨ/ʷa
- V: -> ʰV
- sʷ -> ʃ, wʷ -> w, jʷ -> jʷ, zʷ -> ʒ
Phonology
Labial | Coronal | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
hard | soft | hard | soft | |||||
Nasal | /m/ | /mʲ/ | /n/ | /nʲ/ | /ŋ/ | |||
Stop | tenuis | /p/ | /pʲ/ | /t/ | /tʲ/ | /k/ | ||
voiced | /b/ | /bʲ/ | /d/ | /dʲ/ | /ɡ/ | |||
Fricative | voiceless | /s/ | /ʃ/ | /x/ | /h/ | |||
voiced | /z/ | /ʒ/ | /ɣ/ | |||||
Trill | /r/ | /rʲ/ | ||||||
Approximant | central | /w/ | /wʲ/ | /j/ | ||||
lateral | /l/ | /lʲ/ |