Soc'ul' to Sokya Sound Changes: Difference between revisions
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Vowel length/phonation/nasal vowels n some comination are retained in some dialects and lost in others | Vowel length/phonation/nasal vowels n some comination are retained in some dialects and lost in others | ||
Some dialects shift final tone left (either making contours or shifted tone stacking to cause coloring), others have final tone > ⁵ with no trace of the old tone | |||
Revision as of 07:55, 6 May 2026
Soc'ul' > Sokya
(!ᵏ)ŋ(!ʲ,ʷ)(ˀ) > h or ɲ(ˀ) / #_ (inconsistent which)
{js,sj},r#,{r,ʝ,jz,zj},{jn,nj},p͡f,b,x > ɕ,z,ʑ,ɲ,f,v,h
Vː(ː) > V(ː)
j > ʑ
VNCə(!ː),ə(!ː)[C,CC]V > VNC,[Cː,CC]V
V{{m,ŋʷ},n,{ɲ,ŋʲ},ŋ} > Ṽ{w,Ø,j,ɰ} / _[C,#]
d͡ʒ d͡ʑ > ʒ ʑ (inconsistent)
ə{j,{w,v(!V)} > e,o
ˢN > N̥ / #_
[S,F](ʰ,ˀ),[N,A]ˀ,ˢN > C̥,[N,A],N̥
[K,h]ʷ,{k,h,ŋ̊,ŋ}ʲ,l[C,#] > B,tɕ,ɕ,ɲ̊,ɲ,ɰ[C,#]
˥,˧,˩ > ˥˨˧,˧̰,˩˦˧ / V_(!T)S[C,#]
T,T̰ > T̤ / V_(!T)F[C,#]
{˥˧,˧˩},˥˩,{˧˥,˩˧},˩˥ > ˦˨̰,˥̰,˨˦̰,˩̰ / V_[S,F][C,#]
K,B,P,{L,ʔ,h} > ɰ,w,j,Ø / _[C,#]
{ɰ,w,j}{ɰ,w,j} > {ɰ,w,j}ʔ{ɨ,u,i}˧
[C,!{ɰ,w,j}]ʔ,ʔ > Cː,Ø
y,ø,ɒ > i,e,a
{{i,e̞},{u,o̞}}V,əa,aə > iə,uə,ɨə,aɨ
{i,e̞}w,{u,o}j,ow,ej > u,o,i,e,o,e
{e,o}ɰ,uw,ij,{u,i}ɰ > ɨ,uə,iə,ɨə
{a,ə}{{j,e},{w,o},ɰ} > a{i,u,ɨ}
{j,w,ɰ}{V,{Və,aV}} > {iə,uə,ɨə},{iə,uə,ɨə}ː
{e,ə},o > ɛ,ɔ
C(ː)C(ː) > Cː2 / CC!=t{s,ɕ}
[N,S,t{s,ɕ},F,A]ː > N̥,Sʰ,t{s,ɕ}ʰ,F,Ḁ
(ɰ)V > ʔV / [#,V]_
Vː,Ṽ > V
Sibilant harmony
Changes notes in other dialects
(!ᵏ)ŋ(!ʲ,ʷ)(ˀ) > h or ɲ(ˀ) / #_ depending on dialect
ʃ ʒ > ɕ ʑ in some dialects
Some dialects delete second element of diphthongs before or after (varying by dialect) diphthongization
Vowel length/phonation/nasal vowels n some comination are retained in some dialects and lost in others
Some dialects shift final tone left (either making contours or shifted tone stacking to cause coloring), others have final tone > ⁵ with no trace of the old tone