User:IlL/Spare pages 1/51: Difference between revisions

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===Dependent clauses===
===Dependent clauses===
====Relative clauses====
====Relative clauses====
The relativizer is ''ri<sup>N</sup>''. A resumptive pronoun may be used when the head is not the subject of the relative clause, and is mandatory when the head is a prepositional object or a possessor.
The relativizer is ''li<sup>N</sup>''. A resumptive pronoun may be used when the head is not the subject of the relative clause, and is mandatory when the head is a prepositional object or a possessor.
:'''''A char ri mhfeiladh hú "Zibharn"'''''
:'''''A k:chal ri f:weledh hú "Zivlen"'''''
:''The man whose name was "Lightning"''
:''The man whose name was "Lightning"''


Verbs in relative clauses may be placed anywhere within the relative clause, subject to the constraint that the verb and (syntactic) subject may not be separated unless the subject of the relative clause is the head. If the subject is the head, the relativizer ''ri'' may be omitted, however in that case the verb must immediately follow the head.
Verbs in relative clauses may be placed anywhere within the relative clause, subject to the constraint that the verb and (syntactic) subject may not be separated unless the subject of the relative clause is the head. If the subject is the head, the relativizer ''li'' may be omitted, however in that case the verb must immediately follow the head.


Nominalized relative clauses use ''nór ri...'' 'those who...'
Nominalized relative clauses use ''nuol li...'' 'those who...'
:'''''nór ri mímhaóghadh hú'''''
:'''''nuol li míwóhedh hú'''''
:'those who misuse it'
:'those who misuse it'