Hapát Maihivu: Difference between revisions
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'''Times New Roman''' is an ancient language of Cuadhlabh, intended to have a "dark Elvish" aesthetic (i.e. Finnish + Latin + Arabic). | '''Times New Roman''' is an ancient language of Cuadhlabh, intended to have a "dark Elvish" aesthetic (i.e. Finnish + Latin + Arabic). | ||
Consonants: /m n p t k s v l r j/ {{angbr|'''m n p t k s v l r y'''}} | Consonants: /m n p t k s v l r j h/ {{angbr|'''m n p t k s v l r y h'''}} | ||
Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː/ {{angbr|'''a i u á í ú'''}} | Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː/ {{angbr|'''a i u á í ú'''}} | ||
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Allowed geminates: /mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr/ {{angbr|'''mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr'''}} | Allowed geminates: /mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr/ {{angbr|'''mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr'''}} | ||
Allowed clusters: /mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv nj ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv lj rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv rj ht/ {{angbr|'''mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv ny ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv ly rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv ry'''}} | Allowed clusters: /mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv nj ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv lj rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv rj ht/ {{angbr|'''mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv ny ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv ly rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv ry ht'''}} | ||
Allowed word-final consonants: /t n r/ | Allowed word-final consonants: /t n r/ | ||
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7: minkúli | 7: minkúli | ||
8: tajúsali | 8: tajúsali | ||
9: | 9: hilkámuli | ||
10: altupuvassín | 10: altupuvassín | ||
11: mártupuvassín | 11: mártupuvassín | ||
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Personal endings: | Personal endings: | ||
*1sg: -:n ''nunttán'', '' | *1sg: -:n ''nunttán'', ''míhtún'' | ||
*2sg: -:i ''nunttái'', '' | *2sg: -:i ''nunttái'', ''míhtúi'' | ||
*3sg: -t ''nunttat'', '' | *3sg: -t ''nunttat'', ''míhtut'' | ||
*1pl: -:pá ''nunttápá'', '' | *1pl: -:pá ''nunttápá'', ''míhtúpá'' | ||
*2pl: -nká ''nunttanká'', '' | *2pl: -nká ''nunttanká'', ''míhtunká'' | ||
*3pl: -át ''nunttát'', '' | *3pl: -át ''nunttát'', ''míhtuát'' | ||
*imp: -:r ''nunttár'', '' | *imp: -:r ''nunttár'', ''míhtúr'' | ||
*''-ain-'' = antipassive? | *''-ain-'' = antipassive? | ||
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! |Palatal | ! |Palatal | ||
! |Velar | ! |Velar | ||
! |Glottal | |||
|- | |- | ||
! |Nasal | ! |Nasal | ||
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|[ŋ] | |[ŋ] | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! |Plosive | ! |Plosive | ||
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| | | | ||
|rowspan="2"|'''k''' /k~x~g/ | |rowspan="2"|'''k''' /k~x~g/ | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! |Fricative | ! |Fricative | ||
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| | | | ||
| '''h''' /h/ | |||
|- | |- | ||
! |Approximant | ! |Approximant | ||
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| '''l''' /l/ | | '''l''' /l/ | ||
| '''y''' /j/ | | '''y''' /j/ | ||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| | | | ||
| '''r''' /r/ | | '''r''' /r/ | ||
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Revision as of 18:27, 17 December 2016
Times New Roman is an ancient language of Cuadhlabh, intended to have a "dark Elvish" aesthetic (i.e. Finnish + Latin + Arabic).
Consonants: /m n p t k s v l r j h/ ⟨m n p t k s v l r y h⟩
Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː/ ⟨a i u á í ú⟩
Allowed geminates: /mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr/ ⟨mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr⟩
Allowed clusters: /mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv nj ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv lj rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv rj ht/ ⟨mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv ny ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv ly rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv ry ht⟩
Allowed word-final consonants: /t n r/
1: már 2: allu 3: tarvuli 4: issili 5: úpali 6: vinírili 7: minkúli 8: tajúsali 9: hilkámuli 10: altupuvassín 11: mártupuvassín 12: tupuva
- pl: -sa
- abs: -0
- erg: -a (-á, -ia, -ua)
- gen: -at
Infinitive: -na?
Personal endings:
- 1sg: -:n nunttán, míhtún
- 2sg: -:i nunttái, míhtúi
- 3sg: -t nunttat, míhtut
- 1pl: -:pá nunttápá, míhtúpá
- 2pl: -nká nunttanká, míhtunká
- 3pl: -át nunttát, míhtuát
- imp: -:r nunttár, míhtúr
- -ain- = antipassive?
- Nunttavái! Mi Dong Bin Choi laissukan.
- [nunt:ava:i | mi tuŋgubi:n sui lais:uxa:t]
- (lit. May you be protected! I am called Dong Bin Choi.)
- Vainkataramaná ísarvi uksat.
- V.-ERG paste-ABS eat-3SG.SBJ
- Venkataramana eats paste.
- Vainkataramana uksat.
- V.-ABS eat-3SG.SBJ
- Venkataramana eats.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | [ŋ] | ||
Plosive | p /p~b/ | t /t~d/ | k /k~x~g/ | ||
Fricative | s /s/ | h /h/ | |||
Approximant | v /ʋ/ | l /l/ | y /j/ | ||
Flap | r /r/ |
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
short | long | short | long | short | long | |
Close | i /i/ | í /iː/ | u /u/ | ú /uː/ | ||
Open | a /a/ | á /aː/ |