Taba: Difference between revisions
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"An additional constraint prohibited roots containing both a voiced aspirated and a voiceless plosive (**tebʰ-), unless the latter occurs in a word-initial cluster after an *s (e.g. *stebʰ- 'to stiffen'). Taken together with the abundance of *DʰeDʰ-type roots, it has been proposed that this distribution results from a limited process of voice assimilation in pre-PIE, where a voiceless stop was assimilated to a voiced aspirate, if another one followed or preceded within a root." | "An additional constraint prohibited roots containing both a voiced aspirated and a voiceless plosive (**tebʰ-), unless the latter occurs in a word-initial cluster after an *s (e.g. *stebʰ- 'to stiffen'). Taken together with the abundance of *DʰeDʰ-type roots, it has been proposed that this distribution results from a limited process of voice assimilation in pre-PIE, where a voiceless stop was assimilated to a voiced aspirate, if another one followed or preceded within a root." | ||
*l > r | *voice assimilation | ||
*l > r; lʼ > l | |||
*mC, nC, lC > um, un, ul (word-initially) | *mC, nC, lC > um, un, ul (word-initially) | ||
*s > s/z? | *s > s/z? | ||
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**PQ ''sc'' > PPf ''st'' | **PQ ''sc'' > PPf ''st'' | ||
==Phonology== | |||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
Similar to PGmc, with addition of ''ŧ, đ, ŝ'' /tɬ, dɮ, ɧ/. | Similar to PGmc, with addition of ''ŧ, đ, ŝ'' /tɬ, dɮ, ɧ/. | ||
Revision as of 05:25, 11 January 2017
Proto-Pfeunic is the common ancestor to Pfeunic, one of the largest branches of the Quihum languages.
"An additional constraint prohibited roots containing both a voiced aspirated and a voiceless plosive (**tebʰ-), unless the latter occurs in a word-initial cluster after an *s (e.g. *stebʰ- 'to stiffen'). Taken together with the abundance of *DʰeDʰ-type roots, it has been proposed that this distribution results from a limited process of voice assimilation in pre-PIE, where a voiceless stop was assimilated to a voiced aspirate, if another one followed or preceded within a root."
- voice assimilation
- l > r; lʼ > l
- mC, nC, lC > um, un, ul (word-initially)
- s > s/z?
- z, n', l > r
- -sm-, -sn-, -sl-, -sr- > mm, nn, ll, rr
- -łm-, -łn- > lm, ll
- -ł > -:
- m'-, w' > wr-?
- What if some z c c' become PPf dentals (d t þ)?
- PQ sc > PPf st
Phonology
Consonants
Similar to PGmc, with addition of ŧ, đ, ŝ /tɬ, dɮ, ɧ/.
Vowels
Vocalism should be similar to PGmc.