Chlouvānem/Morphology: Difference between revisions

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The two consequential secondary moods can actually be tertiary moods, as they can be added to evidential secondary moods too.

The consequential mood of cause is formed by adding '''-anai(r)-''' to the verb stem. For example ''pūnu'' → ''pūnanairu'' (given that I work, ...); ''pupūṃsi'' → ''pupūṃsanairi'' (given that you want to work, ...), or ''pūnekvan'' → ''pūnanairekvan'' (given that, apparently, (s)he worked, ...).

The consequential mood of cause is formed by adding '''-anai(r)-''' to the verb stem. For example ''pūnu'' → ''pūnanairu'' (given that I work, ...); ''pupūṃsi'' → ''pupūṃsanairi'' (given that you want to work, ...). or ''pūnekvan'' → ''pūnanairekvan'' (given that, apparently, (s)he worked, ...).

The consequential mood of opposition is similarly formed by adding '''-antsu(k)-''' to the verb stem. For example ''pūnu'' → ''pūnantsū'' (even if I work, ...); ''pupūṃsi'' → ''pupūṃsantsuki'' (even if you want to work, ...), or ''pūnekvan'' → ''pūnantsukekvan'' (even if, apparently, (s)he worked, ...).

Consequentials for evidentials convert the latter to ''-ke'' forms first, so that:

* Visual: ''-sen'' → ''-selk(e)-''

* First inferential: ''-eru'' → ''-eruk(e)''

* Second inferential: ''-uyo'' → ''-uyok(e)''

* Reportative: ''-ode'' → ''odek(e)''

The added consequential morphemes are just ''-ai(r)-'' and ''-tsu(k)-'' respectively.

Examples: ''pūnaneru'' → ''pūnanerukairė'' (given that, apparently, (s)he worked, ...); ''pūnanuyo'' → ''pūnanuyoketsukė'' (even if, apparently, (s)he worked, but probably didn't, ...).

===Impersonal verbs===

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 The two consequential secondary moods can actually be tertiary moods, as they can be added to evidential secondary moods too.
-The consequential mood of cause is formed by adding '''-anai(r)-''' to the verb stem. For example ''pūnu'' → ''pūnanairu'' (given that I work, ...); ''pupūṃsi'' → ''pupūṃsanairi'' (given that you want to work, ...), or ''pūnekvan'' → ''pūnanairekvan'' (given that, apparently, (s)he worked, ...).
+The consequential mood of cause is formed by adding '''-anai(r)-''' to the verb stem. For example ''pūnu'' → ''pūnanairu'' (given that I work, ...); ''pupūṃsi'' → ''pupūṃsanairi'' (given that you want to work, ...). or ''pūnekvan'' → ''pūnanairekvan'' (given that, apparently, (s)he worked, ...).
 The consequential mood of opposition is similarly formed by adding '''-antsu(k)-''' to the verb stem. For example ''pūnu'' → ''pūnantsū'' (even if I work, ...); ''pupūṃsi'' → ''pupūṃsantsuki'' (even if you want to work, ...), or ''pūnekvan'' → ''pūnantsukekvan'' (even if, apparently, (s)he worked, ...).
+Consequentials for evidentials convert the latter to ''-ke'' forms first, so that:
+* Visual: ''-sen'' → ''-selk(e)-''
+* First inferential: ''-eru'' → ''-eruk(e)''
+* Second inferential: ''-uyo'' → ''-uyok(e)''
+* Reportative: ''-ode'' → ''odek(e)''
+The added consequential morphemes are just ''-ai(r)-'' and ''-tsu(k)-'' respectively.
+Examples: ''pūnaneru'' → ''pūnanerukairė'' (given that, apparently, (s)he worked, ...); ''pūnanuyo'' → ''pūnanuyoketsukė'' (even if, apparently, (s)he worked, but probably didn't, ...).
 ===Impersonal verbs===