Eastern Voþken: Difference between revisions
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{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | {| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | ||
!''''' | !''''' | ||
!'''Front''' | !colspan="2"|'''Front''' | ||
!'''Central''' | !'''Central''' | ||
!'''Back''' | !'''Back''' | ||
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!'''Close''' | !'''Close''' | ||
|'''i''' /i/ | |'''i''' /i/ | ||
|'''ü''' /y/ | |||
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|'''u''' /u/ | |'''u''' /u/ | ||
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!'''Near-Close''' | !'''Near-Close''' | ||
|'''i/y''' /ɪ/ [ɪ]* | |'''i/y''' /ɪ/ [ɪ]* | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!'''Close-Mid''' | !'''Close-Mid''' | ||
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!'''Mid''' | !'''Mid''' | ||
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|'''e''' [ə]* | | | ||
|'''e/a''' [ə]* | |||
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!'''Open-Mid''' | !'''Open-Mid''' | ||
|'''e''' /ɛ/ | |'''e''' /ɛ/ | ||
|'''o''' /œ/ | |||
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!'''Near-Open''' | !'''Near-Open''' | ||
|'''a''' /æ/ | |'''a''' /æ/ | ||
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!'''Open''' | !'''Open''' | ||
|'''a''' [a]* | |'''a''' [a]* | ||
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Revision as of 00:32, 2 November 2017
Introduction
Eastern Voþken is a daughter of Voþken that came as a result of the isolation between the western and eastern divide after the Fire Rebellion.
Phonology
Consonants
Bilabial | Labiodental | Dental | Alveolar | Post Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | voiceless | p /p/ | t /t/ | k /k/ | ||||
voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | g /g/ | |||||
Aspirated | p [pʰ]* | t [tʰ]* | k [kʰ]* | |||||
Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ||||||
Fricative | voiceless | f /f/ | þ /θ/ | s /s/ | c /ʃ/ | h /x/ | ||
voiced | v /v/ | ð /ð/ | s [z]* | |||||
Approximant | r /ɹ/ | y /j/ | ||||||
Lateral Approximant | l /l/ | |||||||
Affricate | tj/tc /t͡ʃ/ |
*allophone
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | Diphthongs | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i /i/ | ü /y/ | u /u/ | ||
Near-Close | i/y /ɪ/ [ɪ]* | ||||
Close-Mid | ei/ey /ej/ | ||||
Mid | e/a [ə]* | ||||
Open-Mid | e /ɛ/ | o /œ/ | oi/oy /ɔɪ/ | ||
Near-Open | a /æ/ | ||||
Open | a [a]* | ai/ay /aj/ |
*allophone
Phonotactics
Allowed Syllables
- (C)(C)V(C)(C)
Consonant Clusters Word Initial
- [fricative]+[nasal,liquid,stop]
- [stop]+[nasal,liquid,fricative]
Word Internal
Word Final
- [fricative]+[stop]
- [stop]+[fricative]
- /m/+/b/
- /n/+[stop,excluding /b/]
Phonological Rules
- /ɛ/ > [ə] / _#
- /s/ > [z] / $_[+voiced +consonant]
- /s/ > [z] / [+voiced +consonant]_$
- /ʊ/ > [ɔ] / _/j/
- /j/ > [ɪ] / /ʊ/_
- /j/ > [ɪ] / [+consonant] _ [+consonant]
- /j/ > [i] / [+consonant] _#
- /æ/ > [a] / _/j/$
Stress
Eastern Sound Changes
First Wave
- [+stop -voiced] > [+aspration] / #_[vowel]
- [ɛ] > [œ] / $_[w]
- /t/ > [c] / _/j/
- /t/ > [t͡ʃ] / _$/ʃ/
- /ʃ/ > ∅ / [t]$_
- [æ] > [ə] / _#
- /ʊ/ > [u]
- [ɛ] > [ə] / _[n]#
Second Wave
- /w/ > ∅ / [vowel]_$
- [c] > [t͡ʃ]
- [ə] > ∅ / _#
- /n/ > [n̩] / [ə]_#
- [ə] > ∅ / _[n]#
- [+close +vowel] > [-close +near close]
- /u/ > [y] / /j/_$
- /j/ > ∅ / _/u/