Qino: Difference between revisions
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===Derivation=== | ===Derivation=== | ||
====Verb derivation suffixes==== | ====Verb derivation suffixes==== | ||
Causative: ''-(i)s-''; ''-(i)siis-'' (Denominal: ''-aas-'') - e.g. ''casaasi'' "to make red", ''sheensiisi'' "to make (someone) give" | All of these suffixes cause the verb to follow the suffix conjugation pattern. For more information, see [[Qino#Class 2: Derived Verbs|Derived Verbs]]. | ||
*Causative: ''-(i)s-''; ''-(i)siis-'' (Denominal: ''-aas-'') - e.g. ''casaasi'' "to make red", ''sheensiisi'' "to make (someone) give" | |||
Passive: ''-am-'' - e.g. ''sheenami'' "to be given" | *Passive: ''-am-'' - e.g. ''sheenami'' "to be given" | ||
*Middle: ''-at-'' (Denominal: ''-aat-'') - e.g. ''sheenati'' "to bring for oneself", ''jacalati'' "to come to love". This suffix has some irregularities. | |||
Middle: ''-at-'' (Denominal: ''-aat-'') - e.g. ''sheenati'' "to bring for oneself", '' | ** The ''-t-'' becomes ''-dh-'' in the first person singular and in the 2S imperative - e.g. ''jacaladhé'' "I came to love" vs ''jacalaté'' "he came to love". | ||
* | **The verbal noun is formed with the suffix ''-ashu'' (''f.'') | ||
*Inchoative: ''-oow-'' - e.g. ''casoowi'' "to become red" | |||
Inchoative: ''-oow-'' - e.g. ''casoowi'' "to become red" | |||
====Derived nouns==== | ====Derived nouns==== | ||